ro: refactor/rewrite into sts:: namespace

This commit is contained in:
Michael Scire 2019-06-24 02:05:51 -07:00
parent 6bbece39bc
commit 9baa4a17ed
23 changed files with 1047 additions and 1432 deletions

@ -1 +1 @@
Subproject commit f575d0644635582d83d484e7fc9691f6c17630b1
Subproject commit 1d81da1230728993922126f756f6499b24be3eda

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@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ endif
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TARGET := $(notdir $(CURDIR))
BUILD := build
SOURCES := source
SOURCES := source source/impl
DATA := data
INCLUDES := include ../../common/include
EXEFS_SRC := exefs_src

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@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2019 Atmosphère-NX
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <stratosphere/map.hpp>
#include "ro_nro_utils.hpp"
namespace sts::ro::impl {
namespace {
constexpr size_t MaxMapRetries = 0x200;
}
Result MapNro(u64 *out_base_address, Handle process_handle, u64 nro_heap_address, u64 nro_heap_size, u64 bss_heap_address, u64 bss_heap_size) {
map::MappedCodeMemory nro_mcm(ResultRoInternalError);
map::MappedCodeMemory bss_mcm(ResultRoInternalError);
u64 base_address;
/* Map the NRO, and map the BSS immediately after it. */
size_t i;
for (i = 0; i < MaxMapRetries; i++) {
map::MappedCodeMemory tmp_nro_mcm(ResultRoInternalError);
R_TRY(map::MapCodeMemoryInProcess(tmp_nro_mcm, process_handle, nro_heap_address, nro_heap_size));
base_address = tmp_nro_mcm.GetDstAddress();
if (bss_heap_size > 0) {
map::MappedCodeMemory tmp_bss_mcm(process_handle, base_address + nro_heap_size, bss_heap_address, bss_heap_size);
R_TRY_CATCH(tmp_bss_mcm.GetResult()) {
R_CATCH(ResultKernelInvalidMemoryState) {
continue;
}
} R_END_TRY_CATCH;
if (!map::CanAddGuardRegionsInProcess(process_handle, base_address, nro_heap_size + bss_heap_size)) {
continue;
}
bss_mcm = std::move(tmp_bss_mcm);
} else {
if (!map::CanAddGuardRegionsInProcess(process_handle, base_address, nro_heap_size)) {
continue;
}
}
nro_mcm = std::move(tmp_nro_mcm);
break;
}
if (i == MaxMapRetries) {
return ResultRoInsufficientAddressSpace;
}
/* Invalidation here actually prevents them from unmapping at scope exit. */
nro_mcm.Invalidate();
bss_mcm.Invalidate();
*out_base_address = base_address;
return ResultSuccess;
}
Result SetNroPerms(Handle process_handle, u64 base_address, u64 rx_size, u64 ro_size, u64 rw_size) {
const u64 rx_offset = 0;
const u64 ro_offset = rx_offset + rx_size;
const u64 rw_offset = ro_offset + ro_size;
R_TRY(svcSetProcessMemoryPermission(process_handle, base_address + rx_offset, rx_size, Perm_Rx));
R_TRY(svcSetProcessMemoryPermission(process_handle, base_address + ro_offset, ro_size, Perm_R ));
R_TRY(svcSetProcessMemoryPermission(process_handle, base_address + rw_offset, rw_size, Perm_Rw));
return ResultSuccess;
}
Result UnmapNro(Handle process_handle, u64 base_address, u64 nro_heap_address, u64 bss_heap_address, u64 bss_heap_size, u64 code_size, u64 rw_size) {
/* First, unmap bss. */
if (bss_heap_size > 0) {
R_TRY(svcUnmapProcessCodeMemory(process_handle, base_address + code_size + rw_size, bss_heap_address, bss_heap_size));
}
/* Next, unmap .rwdata */
if (rw_size > 0) {
R_TRY(svcUnmapProcessCodeMemory(process_handle, base_address + code_size, nro_heap_address + code_size, rw_size));
}
/* Finally, unmap .text + .rodata. */
R_TRY(svcUnmapProcessCodeMemory(process_handle, base_address, nro_heap_address, code_size));
return ResultSuccess;
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2019 Atmosphère-NX
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#pragma once
#include <switch.h>
#include <stratosphere.hpp>
#include <stratosphere/ro.hpp>
namespace sts::ro::impl {
/* Utilities for working with NROs. */
Result MapNro(u64 *out_base_address, Handle process_handle, u64 nro_heap_address, u64 nro_heap_size, u64 bss_heap_address, u64 bss_heap_size);
Result SetNroPerms(Handle process_handle, u64 base_address, u64 rx_size, u64 ro_size, u64 rw_size);
Result UnmapNro(Handle process_handle, u64 base_address, u64 nro_heap_address, u64 bss_heap_address, u64 bss_heap_size, u64 code_size, u64 rw_size);
}

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@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2019 Atmosphère-NX
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <stratosphere/map.hpp>
#include "ro_nrr_utils.hpp"
#include "ro_service_impl.hpp"
namespace sts::ro::impl {
namespace {
/* Helper functions. */
Result ValidateNrrSignature(const NrrHeader *header) {
/* TODO: Implement RSA-2048 PSS..... */
/* TODO: Check PSS fixed-key signature. */
if (false) {
return ResultRoNotAuthorized;
}
/* Check TitleID pattern is valid. */
if (!header->IsTitleIdValid()) {
return ResultRoNotAuthorized;
}
/* TODO: Check PSS signature over hashes. */
if (false) {
return ResultRoNotAuthorized;
}
return ResultSuccess;
}
Result ValidateNrr(const NrrHeader *header, u64 size, u64 title_id, ModuleType expected_type, bool enforce_type) {
/* Check magic. */
if (!header->IsMagicValid()) {
return ResultRoInvalidNrr;
}
/* Check size. */
if (header->GetSize() != size) {
return ResultRoInvalidSize;
}
/* Only perform checks if we must. */
const bool ease_nro_restriction = ShouldEaseNroRestriction();
if (!ease_nro_restriction) {
/* Check signature. */
R_TRY(ValidateNrrSignature(header));
/* Check title id. */
if (title_id != header->GetTitleId()) {
return ResultRoInvalidNrr;
}
/* Check type. */
if (GetRuntimeFirmwareVersion() >= FirmwareVersion_700 && enforce_type) {
if (expected_type != header->GetType()) {
return ResultRoInvalidNrrType;
}
}
}
return ResultSuccess;
}
}
/* Utilities for working with NRRs. */
Result MapAndValidateNrr(NrrHeader **out_header, u64 *out_mapped_code_address, Handle process_handle, u64 title_id, u64 nrr_heap_address, u64 nrr_heap_size, ModuleType expected_type, bool enforce_type) {
map::MappedCodeMemory nrr_mcm(ResultRoInternalError);
/* First, map the NRR. */
R_TRY(map::MapCodeMemoryInProcess(nrr_mcm, process_handle, nrr_heap_address, nrr_heap_size));
const u64 code_address = nrr_mcm.GetDstAddress();
uintptr_t map_address;
if (R_FAILED(map::LocateMappableSpace(&map_address, nrr_heap_size))) {
return ResultRoInsufficientAddressSpace;
}
/* Nintendo...does not check the return value of this map. We will check, instead of aborting if it fails. */
map::AutoCloseMap nrr_map(map_address, process_handle, code_address, nrr_heap_size);
if (!nrr_map.IsSuccess()) {
return nrr_map.GetResult();
}
NrrHeader *nrr_header = reinterpret_cast<NrrHeader *>(map_address);
R_TRY(ValidateNrr(nrr_header, nrr_heap_size, title_id, expected_type, enforce_type));
/* Invalidation here actually prevents them from unmapping at scope exit. */
nrr_map.Invalidate();
nrr_mcm.Invalidate();
*out_header = nrr_header;
*out_mapped_code_address = code_address;
return ResultSuccess;
}
Result UnmapNrr(Handle process_handle, const NrrHeader *header, u64 nrr_heap_address, u64 nrr_heap_size, u64 mapped_code_address) {
R_TRY(svcUnmapProcessMemory(reinterpret_cast<void *>(const_cast<NrrHeader *>(header)), process_handle, mapped_code_address, nrr_heap_size));
R_TRY(svcUnmapProcessCodeMemory(process_handle, mapped_code_address, nrr_heap_address, nrr_heap_size));
return ResultSuccess;
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2019 Atmosphère-NX
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#pragma once
#include <switch.h>
#include <stratosphere.hpp>
#include <stratosphere/ro.hpp>
namespace sts::ro::impl {
/* Utilities for working with NRRs. */
Result MapAndValidateNrr(NrrHeader **out_header, u64 *out_mapped_code_address, Handle process_handle, u64 title_id, u64 nrr_heap_address, u64 nrr_heap_size, ModuleType expected_type, bool enforce_type);
Result UnmapNrr(Handle process_handle, const NrrHeader *header, u64 nrr_heap_address, u64 nrr_heap_size, u64 mapped_code_address);
}

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2019 Atmosphère-NX
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <stratosphere/patcher.hpp>
#include "ro_patcher.hpp"
namespace sts::ro::impl {
namespace {
constexpr const char *NroPatchesDirectory = "nro_patches";
/* NRO patches want to prevent modification of header, */
/* but don't want to adjust offset relative to mapped location. */
constexpr size_t NroPatchesProtectedSize = sizeof(NroHeader);
constexpr size_t NroPatchesProtectedOffset = 0;
}
/* Apply IPS patches. */
void LocateAndApplyIpsPatchesToModule(const ModuleId *module_id, u8 *mapped_nro, size_t mapped_size) {
sts::patcher::LocateAndApplyIpsPatchesToModule(NroPatchesDirectory, NroPatchesProtectedSize, NroPatchesProtectedOffset, module_id, mapped_nro, mapped_size);
}
}

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@ -16,11 +16,11 @@
#pragma once
#include <switch.h>
#include <cstdio>
#include <stratosphere/ro.hpp>
#include "ro_types.hpp"
namespace sts::ro::impl {
class PatchUtils {
public:
static void ApplyPatches(const ModuleId *module_id, u8 *mapped_nro, size_t mapped_size);
};
/* Apply IPS patches. */
void LocateAndApplyIpsPatchesToModule(const ModuleId *module_id, u8 *mapped_nro, size_t mapped_size);
}

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@ -0,0 +1,537 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2019 Atmosphère-NX
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <switch.h>
#include <cstdio>
#include <algorithm>
#include <stratosphere.hpp>
#include <stratosphere/map.hpp>
#include "ro_nrr_utils.hpp"
#include "ro_nro_utils.hpp"
#include "ro_patcher.hpp"
#include "ro_service_impl.hpp"
namespace sts::ro::impl {
namespace {
/* Convenience definitions. */
constexpr size_t MaxSessions = 0x4;
constexpr size_t MaxNrrInfos = 0x40;
constexpr size_t MaxNroInfos = 0x40;
/* Types. */
struct Sha256Hash {
u8 hash[SHA256_HASH_SIZE];
bool operator==(const Sha256Hash &o) const {
return std::memcmp(this, &o, sizeof(*this)) == 0;
}
bool operator!=(const Sha256Hash &o) const {
return std::memcmp(this, &o, sizeof(*this)) != 0;
}
bool operator<(const Sha256Hash &o) const {
return std::memcmp(this, &o, sizeof(*this)) < 0;
}
bool operator>(const Sha256Hash &o) const {
return std::memcmp(this, &o, sizeof(*this)) > 0;
}
};
static_assert(sizeof(Sha256Hash) == sizeof(Sha256Hash::hash), "Sha256Hash definition!");
struct NroInfo {
u64 base_address;
u64 nro_heap_address;
u64 nro_heap_size;
u64 bss_heap_address;
u64 bss_heap_size;
u64 code_size;
u64 rw_size;
ModuleId module_id;
bool in_use;
};
struct NrrInfo {
const NrrHeader *header;
u64 nrr_heap_address;
u64 nrr_heap_size;
u64 mapped_code_address;
bool in_use;
};
struct ProcessContext {
NroInfo nro_infos[MaxNroInfos];
NrrInfo nrr_infos[MaxNrrInfos];
Handle process_handle;
u64 process_id;
bool in_use;
u64 GetTitleId(Handle other_process_h) const {
/* Automatically select a handle, allowing for override. */
Handle process_h = this->process_handle;
if (other_process_h != INVALID_HANDLE) {
process_h = other_process_h;
}
u64 title_id = 0;
if (GetRuntimeFirmwareVersion() >= FirmwareVersion_300) {
/* 3.0.0+: Use svcGetInfo. */
R_ASSERT(svcGetInfo(&title_id, InfoType_TitleId, process_h, 0));
} else {
/* 1.0.0-2.3.0: We're not inside loader, so ask pm. */
u64 process_id = 0;
R_ASSERT(svcGetProcessId(&process_id, process_h));
R_ASSERT(pminfoGetTitleId(&title_id, process_id));
}
return title_id;
}
Result GetNrrInfoByAddress(NrrInfo **out, u64 nrr_heap_address) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < MaxNrrInfos; i++) {
if (this->nrr_infos[i].in_use && this->nrr_infos[i].nrr_heap_address == nrr_heap_address) {
if (out != nullptr) {
*out = &this->nrr_infos[i];
}
return ResultSuccess;
}
}
return ResultRoNotRegistered;
}
Result GetFreeNrrInfo(NrrInfo **out) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < MaxNrrInfos; i++) {
if (!this->nrr_infos[i].in_use) {
if (out != nullptr) {
*out = &this->nrr_infos[i];
}
return ResultSuccess;
}
}
return ResultRoTooManyNrr;
}
Result GetNroInfoByAddress(NroInfo **out, u64 nro_address) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < MaxNroInfos; i++) {
if (this->nro_infos[i].in_use && this->nro_infos[i].base_address == nro_address) {
if (out != nullptr) {
*out = &this->nro_infos[i];
}
return ResultSuccess;
}
}
return ResultRoNotLoaded;
}
Result GetNroInfoByModuleId(NroInfo **out, const ModuleId *module_id) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < MaxNroInfos; i++) {
if (this->nro_infos[i].in_use && std::memcmp(&this->nro_infos[i].module_id, module_id, sizeof(*module_id)) == 0) {
if (out != nullptr) {
*out = &this->nro_infos[i];
}
return ResultSuccess;
}
}
return ResultRoNotLoaded;
}
Result GetFreeNroInfo(NroInfo **out) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < MaxNroInfos; i++) {
if (!this->nro_infos[i].in_use) {
if (out != nullptr) {
*out = &this->nro_infos[i];
}
return ResultSuccess;
}
}
return ResultRoTooManyNro;
}
Result ValidateHasNroHash(const NroHeader *nro_header) const {
/* Calculate hash. */
Sha256Hash hash;
sha256CalculateHash(&hash, nro_header, nro_header->GetSize());
for (size_t i = 0; i < MaxNrrInfos; i++) {
if (this->nrr_infos[i].in_use) {
const NrrHeader *nrr_header = this->nrr_infos[i].header;
const Sha256Hash *nro_hashes = reinterpret_cast<const Sha256Hash *>(nrr_header->GetHashes());
if (std::binary_search(nro_hashes, nro_hashes + nrr_header->GetNumHashes(), hash)) {
return ResultSuccess;
}
}
}
return ResultRoNotAuthorized;
}
Result ValidateNro(ModuleId *out_module_id, u64 *out_rx_size, u64 *out_ro_size, u64 *out_rw_size, u64 base_address, u64 expected_nro_size, u64 expected_bss_size) {
/* Find space to map the NRO. */
uintptr_t map_address;
if (R_FAILED(map::LocateMappableSpace(&map_address, expected_nro_size))) {
return ResultRoInsufficientAddressSpace;
}
/* Actually map the NRO. */
map::AutoCloseMap nro_map(map_address, this->process_handle, base_address, expected_nro_size);
if (!nro_map.IsSuccess()) {
return nro_map.GetResult();
}
/* Validate header. */
const NroHeader *header = reinterpret_cast<const NroHeader *>(map_address);
if (!header->IsMagicValid()) {
return ResultRoInvalidNro;
}
const u64 nro_size = header->GetSize();
const u64 text_ofs = header->GetTextOffset();
const u64 text_size = header->GetTextSize();
const u64 ro_ofs = header->GetRoOffset();
const u64 ro_size = header->GetRoSize();
const u64 rw_ofs = header->GetRwOffset();
const u64 rw_size = header->GetRwSize();
const u64 bss_size = header->GetBssSize();
if (nro_size != expected_nro_size || bss_size != expected_bss_size) {
return ResultRoInvalidNro;
}
if ((text_size & 0xFFF) || (ro_size & 0xFFF) || (rw_size & 0xFFF) || (bss_size & 0xFFF)) {
return ResultRoInvalidNro;
}
if (text_ofs > ro_ofs || ro_ofs > rw_ofs) {
return ResultRoInvalidNro;
}
if (text_ofs != 0 || text_ofs + text_size != ro_ofs || ro_ofs + ro_size != rw_ofs || rw_ofs + rw_size != nro_size) {
return ResultRoInvalidNro;
}
/* Verify NRO hash. */
R_TRY(this->ValidateHasNroHash(header));
/* Check if NRO has already been loaded. */
const ModuleId *module_id = header->GetModuleId();
if (R_SUCCEEDED(this->GetNroInfoByModuleId(nullptr, module_id))) {
return ResultRoAlreadyLoaded;
}
/* Apply patches to NRO. */
LocateAndApplyIpsPatchesToModule(module_id, reinterpret_cast<u8 *>(map_address), nro_size);
/* Copy to output. */
*out_module_id = *module_id;
*out_rx_size = text_size;
*out_ro_size = ro_size;
*out_rw_size = rw_size;
return ResultSuccess;
}
};
/* Globals. */
ProcessContext g_process_contexts[MaxSessions] = {};
bool g_is_development_hardware = false;
bool g_is_development_function_enabled = false;
/* Context Helpers. */
ProcessContext *GetContextById(size_t context_id) {
if (context_id == InvalidContextId) {
return nullptr;
} else if (context_id < MaxSessions) {
return &g_process_contexts[context_id];
} else {
std::abort();
}
}
ProcessContext *GetContextByProcessId(u64 process_id) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < MaxSessions; i++) {
if (g_process_contexts[i].process_id == process_id) {
return &g_process_contexts[i];
}
}
return nullptr;
}
size_t AllocateContext(Handle process_handle, u64 process_id) {
/* Find a free process context. */
for (size_t i = 0; i < MaxSessions; i++) {
ProcessContext *context = &g_process_contexts[i];
if (!context->in_use) {
std::memset(context, 0, sizeof(*context));
context->process_id = process_id;
context->process_handle = process_handle;
context->in_use = true;
return i;
}
}
/* Failure to find a free context is actually an abort condition. */
std::abort();
}
void FreeContext(size_t context_id) {
ProcessContext *context = GetContextById(context_id);
if (context != nullptr) {
if (context->process_handle != INVALID_HANDLE) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < MaxNrrInfos; i++) {
if (context->nrr_infos[i].in_use) {
UnmapNrr(context->process_handle, context->nrr_infos[i].header, context->nrr_infos[i].nrr_heap_address, context->nrr_infos[i].nrr_heap_size, context->nrr_infos[i].mapped_code_address);
}
}
svcCloseHandle(context->process_handle);
}
std::memset(context, 0, sizeof(*context));
context->in_use = false;
}
}
}
/* Access utilities. */
void SetDevelopmentHardware(bool is_development_hardware) {
g_is_development_hardware = is_development_hardware;
}
void SetDevelopmentFunctionEnabled(bool is_development_function_enabled) {
g_is_development_function_enabled = is_development_function_enabled;
}
bool IsDevelopmentHardware() {
return g_is_development_hardware;
}
bool IsDevelopmentFunctionEnabled() {
return g_is_development_function_enabled;
}
bool ShouldEaseNroRestriction() {
/* Retrieve whether we should ease restrictions from set:sys. */
bool should_ease = false;
if (R_FAILED(setsysGetSettingsItemValue("ro", "ease_nro_restriction", &should_ease, sizeof(should_ease)))) {
return false;
}
/* Nintendo only allows easing restriction on dev, we will allow on production, as well. */
/* should_ease &= IsDevelopmentFunctionEnabled(); */
return should_ease;
}
/* Context utilities. */
Result RegisterProcess(size_t *out_context_id, Handle process_handle, u64 process_id) {
/* Validate process handle. */
{
u64 handle_pid = 0;
/* Validate handle is a valid process handle. */
if (R_FAILED(svcGetProcessId(&handle_pid, process_handle))) {
return ResultRoInvalidProcess;
}
/* Validate process id. */
if (handle_pid != process_id) {
return ResultRoInvalidProcess;
}
}
/* Check if a process context already exists. */
if (GetContextByProcessId(process_id) != nullptr) {
return ResultRoInvalidSession;
}
*out_context_id = AllocateContext(process_handle, process_id);
return ResultSuccess;
}
Result ValidateProcess(size_t context_id, u64 process_id) {
const ProcessContext *ctx = GetContextById(context_id);
if (ctx == nullptr || ctx->process_id != process_id) {
return ResultRoInvalidProcess;
}
return ResultSuccess;
}
void UnregisterProcess(size_t context_id) {
FreeContext(context_id);
}
/* Service implementations. */
Result LoadNrr(size_t context_id, Handle process_h, u64 nrr_address, u64 nrr_size, ModuleType expected_type, bool enforce_type) {
/* Get context. */
ProcessContext *context = GetContextById(context_id);
if (context == nullptr) {
std::abort();
}
/* Get title id. */
const u64 title_id = context->GetTitleId(process_h);
/* Validate address/size. */
if (nrr_address & 0xFFF) {
return ResultRoInvalidAddress;
}
if (nrr_size == 0 || (nrr_size & 0xFFF) || !(nrr_address < nrr_address + nrr_size)) {
return ResultRoInvalidSize;
}
/* Check we have space for a new NRR. */
NrrInfo *nrr_info = nullptr;
R_TRY(context->GetFreeNrrInfo(&nrr_info));
/* Map. */
NrrHeader *header = nullptr;
u64 mapped_code_address = 0;
R_TRY(MapAndValidateNrr(&header, &mapped_code_address, context->process_handle, title_id, nrr_address, nrr_size, expected_type, enforce_type));
/* Set NRR info. */
nrr_info->in_use = true;
nrr_info->header = header;
nrr_info->nrr_heap_address = nrr_address;
nrr_info->nrr_heap_size = nrr_size;
nrr_info->mapped_code_address = mapped_code_address;
return ResultSuccess;
}
Result UnloadNrr(size_t context_id, u64 nrr_address) {
/* Get context. */
ProcessContext *context = GetContextById(context_id);
if (context == nullptr) {
std::abort();
}
/* Validate address. */
if (nrr_address & 0xFFF) {
return ResultRoInvalidAddress;
}
/* Check the NRR is loaded. */
NrrInfo *nrr_info = nullptr;
R_TRY(context->GetNrrInfoByAddress(&nrr_info, nrr_address));
/* Unmap. */
const NrrInfo nrr_backup = *nrr_info;
{
/* Nintendo does this unconditionally, whether or not the actual unmap succeeds. */
nrr_info->in_use = false;
std::memset(nrr_info, 0, sizeof(*nrr_info));
}
return UnmapNrr(context->process_handle, nrr_backup.header, nrr_backup.nrr_heap_address, nrr_backup.nrr_heap_size, nrr_backup.mapped_code_address);
}
Result LoadNro(u64 *out_address, size_t context_id, u64 nro_address, u64 nro_size, u64 bss_address, u64 bss_size) {
/* Get context. */
ProcessContext *context = GetContextById(context_id);
if (context == nullptr) {
std::abort();
}
/* Validate address/size. */
if (nro_address & 0xFFF) {
return ResultRoInvalidAddress;
}
if (nro_size == 0 || (nro_size & 0xFFF) || !(nro_address < nro_address + nro_size)) {
return ResultRoInvalidSize;
}
if (bss_address & 0xFFF) {
return ResultRoInvalidAddress;
}
if ((bss_size & 0xFFF) || (bss_size > 0 && !(bss_address < bss_address + bss_size))) {
return ResultRoInvalidSize;
}
const u64 total_size = nro_size + bss_size;
if (total_size < nro_size || total_size < bss_size) {
return ResultRoInvalidSize;
}
/* Check we have space for a new NRO. */
NroInfo *nro_info = nullptr;
R_TRY(context->GetFreeNroInfo(&nro_info));
nro_info->nro_heap_address = nro_address;
nro_info->nro_heap_size = nro_size;
nro_info->bss_heap_address = bss_address;
nro_info->bss_heap_size = bss_size;
/* Map the NRO. */
R_TRY(MapNro(&nro_info->base_address, context->process_handle, nro_address, nro_size, bss_address, bss_size));
/* Validate the NRO (parsing region extents). */
u64 rx_size, ro_size, rw_size;
R_TRY_CLEANUP(context->ValidateNro(&nro_info->module_id, &rx_size, &ro_size, &rw_size, nro_info->base_address, nro_size, bss_size), {
UnmapNro(context->process_handle, nro_info->base_address, nro_address, bss_address, bss_size, nro_size, 0);
});
/* Set NRO perms. */
R_TRY_CLEANUP(SetNroPerms(context->process_handle, nro_info->base_address, rx_size, ro_size, rw_size + bss_size), {
UnmapNro(context->process_handle, nro_info->base_address, nro_address, bss_address, bss_size, rx_size + ro_size, rw_size);
});
nro_info->code_size = rx_size + ro_size;
nro_info->rw_size = rw_size;
nro_info->in_use = true;
*out_address = nro_info->base_address;
return ResultSuccess;
}
Result UnloadNro(size_t context_id, u64 nro_address) {
/* Get context. */
ProcessContext *context = GetContextById(context_id);
if (context == nullptr) {
std::abort();
}
/* Validate address. */
if (nro_address & 0xFFF) {
return ResultRoInvalidAddress;
}
/* Check the NRO is loaded. */
NroInfo *nro_info = nullptr;
R_TRY(context->GetNroInfoByAddress(&nro_info, nro_address));
/* Unmap. */
const NroInfo nro_backup = *nro_info;
{
/* Nintendo does this unconditionally, whether or not the actual unmap succeeds. */
nro_info->in_use = false;
std::memset(nro_info, 0, sizeof(*nro_info));
}
return UnmapNro(context->process_handle, nro_backup.base_address, nro_backup.nro_heap_address, nro_backup.bss_heap_address, nro_backup.bss_heap_size, nro_backup.code_size, nro_backup.rw_size);
}
/* Debug service implementations. */
Result GetProcessModuleInfo(u32 *out_count, LoaderModuleInfo *out_infos, size_t max_out_count, u64 process_id) {
size_t count = 0;
const ProcessContext *context = GetContextByProcessId(process_id);
if (context != nullptr) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < MaxNroInfos && count < max_out_count; i++) {
const NroInfo *nro_info = &context->nro_infos[i];
if (!nro_info->in_use) {
continue;
}
/* Just copy out the info. */
LoaderModuleInfo *out_info = &out_infos[count++];
memcpy(out_info->build_id, &nro_info->module_id, sizeof(nro_info->module_id));
out_info->base_address = nro_info->base_address;
out_info->size = nro_info->nro_heap_size + nro_info->bss_heap_size;
}
}
*out_count = static_cast<u32>(count);
return ResultSuccess;
}
}

View File

@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2019 Atmosphère-NX
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#pragma once
#include <switch.h>
#include <stratosphere.hpp>
#include <stratosphere/ro.hpp>
namespace sts::ro::impl {
/* Definitions. */
constexpr size_t InvalidContextId = static_cast<size_t>(-1);
/* Access utilities. */
void SetDevelopmentHardware(bool is_development_hardware);
void SetDevelopmentFunctionEnabled(bool is_development_function_enabled);
bool IsDevelopmentHardware();
bool IsDevelopmentFunctionEnabled();
bool ShouldEaseNroRestriction();
/* Context utilities. */
Result RegisterProcess(size_t *out_context_id, Handle process_handle, u64 process_id);
Result ValidateProcess(size_t context_id, u64 process_id);
void UnregisterProcess(size_t context_id);
/* Service implementations. */
Result LoadNrr(size_t context_id, Handle process_h, u64 nrr_address, u64 nrr_size, ModuleType expected_type, bool enforce_type);
Result UnloadNrr(size_t context_id, u64 nrr_address);
Result LoadNro(u64 *out_address, size_t context_id, u64 nro_address, u64 nro_size, u64 bss_address, u64 bss_size);
Result UnloadNro(size_t context_id, u64 nro_address);
/* Debug service implementations. */
Result GetProcessModuleInfo(u32 *out_count, LoaderModuleInfo *out_infos, size_t max_out_count, u64 process_id);
}

View File

@ -14,16 +14,20 @@
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <climits>
#include <switch.h>
#include <stratosphere.hpp>
#include <climits>
#include "ro_debug_monitor.hpp"
#include "ro_registration.hpp"
#include "impl/ro_service_impl.hpp"
Result DebugMonitorService::GetProcessModuleInfo(Out<u32> count, OutBuffer<LoaderModuleInfo> out_infos, u64 pid) {
if (out_infos.num_elements > INT_MAX) {
return ResultRoInvalidSize;
namespace sts::ro {
Result DebugMonitorService::GetProcessModuleInfo(Out<u32> count, OutBuffer<LoaderModuleInfo> out_infos, u64 pid) {
if (out_infos.num_elements > INT_MAX) {
return ResultRoInvalidSize;
}
return impl::GetProcessModuleInfo(count.GetPointer(), out_infos.buffer, out_infos.num_elements, pid);
}
return Registration::GetProcessModuleInfo(count.GetPointer(), out_infos.buffer, out_infos.num_elements, pid);
}
}

View File

@ -18,16 +18,20 @@
#include <switch.h>
#include <stratosphere.hpp>
enum DebugMonitorServiceCmd {
Dmnt_Cmd_GetProcessModuleInfo = 0
};
namespace sts::ro {
class DebugMonitorService final : public IServiceObject {
private:
/* Actual commands. */
Result GetProcessModuleInfo(Out<u32> count, OutBuffer<LoaderModuleInfo> out_infos, u64 pid);
public:
DEFINE_SERVICE_DISPATCH_TABLE {
MakeServiceCommandMeta<Dmnt_Cmd_GetProcessModuleInfo, &DebugMonitorService::GetProcessModuleInfo>(),
};
};
class DebugMonitorService final : public IServiceObject {
protected:
enum class CommandId {
GetProcessModuleInfo = 0,
};
private:
/* Actual commands. */
Result GetProcessModuleInfo(Out<u32> count, OutBuffer<LoaderModuleInfo> out_infos, u64 pid);
public:
DEFINE_SERVICE_DISPATCH_TABLE {
MakeServiceCommandMeta<CommandId::GetProcessModuleInfo, &DebugMonitorService::GetProcessModuleInfo>(),
};
};
}

View File

@ -22,10 +22,11 @@
#include <switch.h>
#include <atmosphere.h>
#include <stratosphere.hpp>
#include <stratosphere/ro.hpp>
#include <stratosphere/spl.hpp>
#include "ro_debug_monitor.hpp"
#include "ro_service.hpp"
#include "ro_registration.hpp"
extern "C" {
extern u32 __start__;
@ -85,24 +86,34 @@ void __appExit(void) {
setsysExit();
}
using namespace sts;
/* Helpers to create RO objects. */
static const auto MakeRoServiceForSelf = []() { return std::make_shared<RelocatableObjectsService>(RoModuleType_ForSelf); };
static const auto MakeRoServiceForOthers = []() { return std::make_shared<RelocatableObjectsService>(RoModuleType_ForOthers); };
static const auto MakeRoServiceForSelf = []() { return std::make_shared<ro::Service>(ro::ModuleType::ForSelf); };
static const auto MakeRoServiceForOthers = []() { return std::make_shared<ro::Service>(ro::ModuleType::ForOthers); };
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
/* Initialize. */
Registration::Initialize();
/* Initialize Debug config. */
{
DoWithSmSession([]() {
R_ASSERT(splInitialize());
});
ON_SCOPE_EXIT { splExit(); };
ro::SetDevelopmentHardware(spl::IsDevelopmentHardware());
ro::SetDevelopmentFunctionEnabled(spl::IsDevelopmentFunctionEnabled());
}
/* Static server manager. */
static auto s_server_manager = WaitableManager(1);
/* Create services. */
s_server_manager.AddWaitable(new ServiceServer<DebugMonitorService>("ro:dmnt", 2));
s_server_manager.AddWaitable(new ServiceServer<ro::DebugMonitorService>("ro:dmnt", 2));
/* NOTE: Official code passes 32 for ldr:ro max sessions. We will pass 2, because that's the actual limit. */
s_server_manager.AddWaitable(new ServiceServer<RelocatableObjectsService, +MakeRoServiceForSelf>("ldr:ro", 2));
s_server_manager.AddWaitable(new ServiceServer<ro::Service, +MakeRoServiceForSelf>("ldr:ro", 2));
if (GetRuntimeFirmwareVersion() >= FirmwareVersion_700) {
s_server_manager.AddWaitable(new ServiceServer<RelocatableObjectsService, +MakeRoServiceForOthers>("ro:1", 2));
s_server_manager.AddWaitable(new ServiceServer<ro::Service, +MakeRoServiceForOthers>("ro:1", 2));
}
/* Loop forever, servicing our services. */

View File

@ -1,219 +0,0 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2019 Atmosphère-NX
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <switch.h>
#include <cstdio>
#include "ro_map.hpp"
bool MapUtils::CanAddGuardRegions(Handle process_handle, u64 address, u64 size) {
MemoryInfo mem_info;
u32 page_info;
/* Nintendo doesn't validate SVC return values at all. */
/* TODO: Should we allow these to fail? */
R_ASSERT(svcQueryProcessMemory(&mem_info, &page_info, process_handle, address - 1));
if (mem_info.type == MemType_Unmapped && address - GuardRegionSize >= mem_info.addr) {
R_ASSERT(svcQueryProcessMemory(&mem_info, &page_info, process_handle, address + size));
return mem_info.type == MemType_Unmapped && address + size + GuardRegionSize <= mem_info.addr + mem_info.size;
}
return false;
}
Result MapUtils::LocateSpaceForMap(u64 *out, u64 out_size) {
if (GetRuntimeFirmwareVersion() >= FirmwareVersion_200) {
return LocateSpaceForMapModern(out, out_size);
} else {
return LocateSpaceForMapDeprecated(out, out_size);
}
}
Result MapUtils::MapCodeMemoryForProcess(MappedCodeMemory &out_mcm, Handle process_handle, u64 base_address, u64 size) {
if (GetRuntimeFirmwareVersion() >= FirmwareVersion_200) {
return MapCodeMemoryForProcessModern(out_mcm, process_handle, base_address, size);
} else {
if (R_FAILED(MapCodeMemoryForProcessDeprecated(out_mcm, process_handle, true, base_address, size))) {
R_TRY(MapCodeMemoryForProcessDeprecated(out_mcm, process_handle, false, base_address, size));
}
return ResultSuccess;
}
}
Result MapUtils::LocateSpaceForMapModern(u64 *out, u64 out_size) {
MemoryInfo mem_info = {};
AddressSpaceInfo address_space = {};
u32 page_info = 0;
u64 cur_base = 0, cur_end = 0;
R_TRY(GetAddressSpaceInfo(&address_space, CUR_PROCESS_HANDLE));
cur_base = address_space.addspace_base;
cur_end = cur_base + out_size;
if (cur_end <= cur_base) {
return ResultKernelOutOfMemory;
}
while (true) {
if (address_space.heap_size && (address_space.heap_base <= cur_end - 1 && cur_base <= address_space.heap_end - 1)) {
/* If we overlap the heap region, go to the end of the heap region. */
if (cur_base == address_space.heap_end) {
return ResultKernelOutOfMemory;
}
cur_base = address_space.heap_end;
} else if (address_space.map_size && (address_space.map_base <= cur_end - 1 && cur_base <= address_space.map_end - 1)) {
/* If we overlap the map region, go to the end of the map region. */
if (cur_base == address_space.map_end) {
return ResultKernelOutOfMemory;
}
cur_base = address_space.map_end;
} else {
R_ASSERT(svcQueryMemory(&mem_info, &page_info, cur_base));
if (mem_info.type == 0 && mem_info.addr - cur_base + mem_info.size >= out_size) {
*out = cur_base;
return ResultSuccess;
}
if (mem_info.addr + mem_info.size <= cur_base) {
return ResultKernelOutOfMemory;
}
cur_base = mem_info.addr + mem_info.size;
if (cur_base >= address_space.addspace_end) {
return ResultKernelOutOfMemory;
}
}
cur_end = cur_base + out_size;
if (cur_base + out_size <= cur_base) {
return ResultKernelOutOfMemory;
}
}
}
Result MapUtils::LocateSpaceForMapDeprecated(u64 *out, u64 out_size) {
MemoryInfo mem_info = {};
u32 page_info = 0;
u64 cur_base = 0x8000000ULL;
do {
R_TRY(svcQueryMemory(&mem_info, &page_info, cur_base));
if (mem_info.type == 0 && mem_info.addr - cur_base + mem_info.size >= out_size) {
*out = cur_base;
return ResultSuccess;
}
const u64 mem_end = mem_info.addr + mem_info.size;
if (mem_info.type == 0x10 || mem_end < cur_base || (mem_end >> 31)) {
return ResultKernelOutOfMemory;
}
cur_base = mem_end;
} while (true);
}
Result MapUtils::MapCodeMemoryForProcessModern(MappedCodeMemory &out_mcm, Handle process_handle, u64 base_address, u64 size) {
AddressSpaceInfo address_space = {};
R_TRY(GetAddressSpaceInfo(&address_space, process_handle));
if (size > address_space.addspace_size) {
return ResultRoInsufficientAddressSpace;
}
u64 try_address;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < LocateRetryCount; i++) {
while (true) {
try_address = address_space.addspace_base + (StratosphereRandomUtils::GetRandomU64((u64)(address_space.addspace_size - size) >> 12) << 12);
if (address_space.heap_size && (address_space.heap_base <= try_address + size - 1 && try_address <= address_space.heap_end - 1)) {
continue;
}
if (address_space.map_size && (address_space.map_base <= try_address + size - 1 && try_address <= address_space.map_end - 1)) {
continue;
}
break;
}
MappedCodeMemory tmp_mcm(process_handle, try_address, base_address, size);
R_TRY_CATCH(tmp_mcm.GetResult()) {
R_CATCH(ResultKernelInvalidMemoryState) {
continue;
}
} R_END_TRY_CATCH;
if (!CanAddGuardRegions(process_handle, try_address, size)) {
continue;
}
/* We're done searching. */
out_mcm = std::move(tmp_mcm);
return ResultSuccess;
}
return ResultRoInsufficientAddressSpace;
}
Result MapUtils::MapCodeMemoryForProcessDeprecated(MappedCodeMemory &out_mcm, Handle process_handle, bool is_64_bit, u64 base_address, u64 size) {
u64 addspace_base, addspace_size;
if (is_64_bit) {
addspace_base = 0x8000000ULL;
addspace_size = 0x78000000ULL;
} else {
addspace_base = 0x200000ULL;
addspace_size = 0x3FE0000ULL;
}
if (size > addspace_size) {
return ResultRoInsufficientAddressSpace;
}
u64 try_address;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < LocateRetryCount; i++) {
try_address = addspace_base + (StratosphereRandomUtils::GetRandomU64((u64)(addspace_size - size) >> 12) << 12);
MappedCodeMemory tmp_mcm(process_handle, try_address, base_address, size);
R_TRY_CATCH(tmp_mcm.GetResult()) {
R_CATCH(ResultKernelInvalidMemoryState) {
continue;
}
} R_END_TRY_CATCH;
if (!CanAddGuardRegions(process_handle, try_address, size)) {
continue;
}
/* We're done searching. */
out_mcm = std::move(tmp_mcm);
return ResultSuccess;
}
return ResultRoInsufficientAddressSpace;
}
Result MapUtils::GetAddressSpaceInfo(AddressSpaceInfo *out, Handle process_h) {
R_TRY(svcGetInfo(&out->heap_base, 4, process_h, 0));
R_TRY(svcGetInfo(&out->heap_size, 5, process_h, 0));
R_TRY(svcGetInfo(&out->map_base, 2, process_h, 0));
R_TRY(svcGetInfo(&out->map_size, 3, process_h, 0));
R_TRY(svcGetInfo(&out->addspace_base, 12, process_h, 0));
R_TRY(svcGetInfo(&out->addspace_size, 13, process_h, 0));
out->heap_end = out->heap_base + out->heap_size;
out->map_end = out->map_base + out->map_size;
out->addspace_end = out->addspace_base + out->addspace_size;
return ResultSuccess;
}

View File

@ -1,132 +0,0 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2019 Atmosphère-NX
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#pragma once
#include <switch.h>
#include <stratosphere.hpp>
class MappedCodeMemory {
private:
Handle process_handle = INVALID_HANDLE;
Result result = ResultRoInternalError;
u64 dst_address = 0;
u64 src_address = 0;
u64 size = 0;
public:
MappedCodeMemory() : process_handle(INVALID_HANDLE), result(ResultRoInternalError), dst_address(0), src_address(0), size(0) {
/* ... */
}
MappedCodeMemory(Handle p_h, u64 dst, u64 src, u64 sz) : process_handle(p_h), dst_address(dst), src_address(src), size(sz) {
this->result = svcMapProcessCodeMemory(this->process_handle, this->dst_address, this->src_address, this->size);
}
~MappedCodeMemory() {
if (this->process_handle != INVALID_HANDLE && this->size > 0 && R_SUCCEEDED(this->result)) {
R_ASSERT((this->result = svcUnmapProcessCodeMemory(this->process_handle, this->dst_address, this->src_address, this->size)));
}
}
u64 GetDstAddress() const {
return this->dst_address;
}
Result GetResult() const {
return this->result;
}
bool IsSuccess() const {
return R_SUCCEEDED(this->result);
}
void Invalidate() {
this->process_handle = INVALID_HANDLE;
}
MappedCodeMemory &operator=(MappedCodeMemory &&o) {
this->process_handle = o.process_handle;
this->result = o.result;
this->dst_address = o.dst_address;
this->src_address = o.src_address;
this->size = o.size;
o.Invalidate();
return *this;
}
};
class AutoCloseMap {
private:
Handle process_handle;
Result result;
void *mapped_address;
u64 base_address;
u64 size;
public:
AutoCloseMap(void *mp, Handle p_h, u64 ba, u64 sz) : process_handle(p_h), mapped_address(mp), base_address(ba), size(sz) {
this->result = svcMapProcessMemory(this->mapped_address, this->process_handle, this->base_address, this->size);
}
AutoCloseMap(u64 mp, Handle p_h, u64 ba, u64 sz) : process_handle(p_h), mapped_address(reinterpret_cast<void *>(mp)), base_address(ba), size(sz) {
this->result = svcMapProcessMemory(this->mapped_address, this->process_handle, this->base_address, this->size);
}
~AutoCloseMap() {
if (this->process_handle != INVALID_HANDLE && R_SUCCEEDED(this->result)) {
R_ASSERT((this->result = svcUnmapProcessMemory(this->mapped_address, this->process_handle, this->base_address, this->size)));
}
}
Result GetResult() const {
return this->result;
}
bool IsSuccess() const {
return R_SUCCEEDED(this->result);
}
void Invalidate() {
this->process_handle = INVALID_HANDLE;
}
};
class MapUtils {
public:
static constexpr size_t GuardRegionSize = 0x4000;
static constexpr size_t LocateRetryCount = 0x200;
public:
struct AddressSpaceInfo {
u64 heap_base;
u64 heap_size;
u64 heap_end;
u64 map_base;
u64 map_size;
u64 map_end;
u64 addspace_base;
u64 addspace_size;
u64 addspace_end;
};
private:
static Result GetAddressSpaceInfo(AddressSpaceInfo *out, Handle process_h);
static Result LocateSpaceForMapDeprecated(u64 *out, u64 out_size);
static Result LocateSpaceForMapModern(u64 *out, u64 out_size);
static Result MapCodeMemoryForProcessDeprecated(MappedCodeMemory &out_mcm, Handle process_handle, bool is_64_bit, u64 base_address, u64 size);
static Result MapCodeMemoryForProcessModern(MappedCodeMemory &out_mcm, Handle process_handle, u64 base_address, u64 size);
public:
static Result LocateSpaceForMap(u64 *out, u64 out_size);
static Result MapCodeMemoryForProcess(MappedCodeMemory &out_mcm, Handle process_handle, u64 base_address, u64 size);
static bool CanAddGuardRegions(Handle process_handle, u64 address, u64 size);
};

View File

@ -1,78 +0,0 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2019 Atmosphère-NX
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <switch.h>
#include <cstdio>
#include <algorithm>
#include <stratosphere.hpp>
#include "ro_nrr.hpp"
#include "ro_registration.hpp"
Result NrrUtils::ValidateNrrSignature(const NrrHeader *header) {
/* TODO: Implement RSA-2048 PSS..... */
/* TODO: Check PSS fixed-key signature. */
if (false) {
return ResultRoNotAuthorized;
}
/* Check TitleID pattern is valid. */
if ((header->title_id & header->title_id_mask) != header->title_id_pattern) {
return ResultRoNotAuthorized;
}
/* TODO: Check PSS signature over hashes. */
if (false) {
return ResultRoNotAuthorized;
}
return ResultSuccess;
}
Result NrrUtils::ValidateNrr(const NrrHeader *header, u64 size, u64 title_id, RoModuleType expected_type, bool enforce_type) {
if (header->magic != MagicNrr0) {
return ResultRoInvalidNrr;
}
if (header->nrr_size != size) {
return ResultRoInvalidSize;
}
bool ease_nro_restriction = Registration::ShouldEaseNroRestriction();
/* Check signature. */
if (!ease_nro_restriction) {
R_TRY(ValidateNrrSignature(header));
}
/* Check title id. */
if (title_id != header->title_id) {
if (!ease_nro_restriction) {
return ResultRoInvalidNrr;
}
}
/* Check type. */
if (GetRuntimeFirmwareVersion() >= FirmwareVersion_700) {
if (!enforce_type || expected_type != static_cast<RoModuleType>(header->nrr_type)) {
if (!ease_nro_restriction) {
return ResultRoInvalidNrrType;
}
}
}
return ResultSuccess;
}

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2019 Atmosphère-NX
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#pragma once
#include <switch.h>
#include <stratosphere.hpp>
enum RoModuleType : u32 {
RoModuleType_ForSelf = 0,
RoModuleType_ForOthers = 1,
};
struct NrrHeader {
u32 magic;
u32 _0x4;
u32 _0x8;
u32 _0xC;
u64 title_id_mask;
u64 title_id_pattern;
u64 _0x20;
u64 _0x28;
u8 modulus[0x100];
u8 fixed_key_signature[0x100];
u8 nrr_signature[0x100];
u64 title_id;
u32 nrr_size;
u8 nrr_type; /* 7.0.0+ */
u8 _0x33D[3];
u32 hash_offset;
u32 num_hashes;
u64 _0x348;
};
static_assert(sizeof(NrrHeader) == 0x350, "NrrHeader definition!");
class NrrUtils {
public:
static constexpr u32 MagicNrr0 = 0x3052524E;
private:
static Result ValidateNrrSignature(const NrrHeader *header);
public:
static Result ValidateNrr(const NrrHeader *header, u64 size, u64 title_id, RoModuleType expected_type, bool enforce_type);
};

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2019 Atmosphère-NX
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstdint>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <switch.h>
#include "ro_patcher.hpp"
#include "ro_registration.hpp"
/* IPS Patching adapted from Luma3DS (https://github.com/AuroraWright/Luma3DS/blob/master/sysmodules/loader/source/patcher.c) */
#define IPS_MAGIC "PATCH"
#define IPS_TAIL "EOF"
#define IPS32_MAGIC "IPS32"
#define IPS32_TAIL "EEOF"
static inline u8 HexNybbleToU8(const char nybble) {
if ('0' <= nybble && nybble <= '9') {
return nybble - '0';
} else if ('a' <= nybble && nybble <= 'f') {
return nybble - 'a' + 0xa;
} else {
return nybble - 'A' + 0xA;
}
}
static bool MatchesBuildId(const char *name, size_t name_len, const u8 *build_id) {
/* Validate name is hex build id. */
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < name_len - 4; i++) {
if (isxdigit(name[i]) == 0) {
return false;
}
}
/* Read build id from name. */
u8 build_id_from_name[0x20] = {0};
for (unsigned int name_ofs = 0, id_ofs = 0; name_ofs < name_len - 4; id_ofs++) {
build_id_from_name[id_ofs] |= HexNybbleToU8(name[name_ofs++]) << 4;
build_id_from_name[id_ofs] |= HexNybbleToU8(name[name_ofs++]);
}
return memcmp(build_id, build_id_from_name, sizeof(build_id_from_name)) == 0;
}
static void ApplyIpsPatch(u8 *mapped_nro, size_t mapped_size, bool is_ips32, FILE *f_ips) {
u8 buffer[4];
while (fread(buffer, is_ips32 ? 4 : 3, 1, f_ips) == 1) {
if (is_ips32 && memcmp(buffer, IPS32_TAIL, 4) == 0) {
break;
} else if (!is_ips32 && memcmp(buffer, IPS_TAIL, 3) == 0) {
break;
}
/* Offset of patch. */
u32 patch_offset;
if (is_ips32) {
patch_offset = (buffer[0] << 24) | (buffer[1] << 16) | (buffer[2] << 8) | buffer[3];
} else {
patch_offset = (buffer[0] << 16) | (buffer[1] << 8) | (buffer[2]);
}
/* Size of patch. */
if (fread(buffer, 2, 1, f_ips) != 1) {
break;
}
u32 patch_size = (buffer[0] << 8) | (buffer[1]);
/* Check for RLE encoding. */
if (patch_size == 0) {
/* Size of RLE. */
if (fread(buffer, 2, 1, f_ips) != 1) {
break;
}
u32 rle_size = (buffer[0] << 8) | (buffer[1]);
/* Value for RLE. */
if (fread(buffer, 1, 1, f_ips) != 1) {
break;
}
if (patch_offset < sizeof(Registration::NroHeader)) {
if (patch_offset + rle_size > sizeof(Registration::NroHeader)) {
u32 diff = sizeof(Registration::NroHeader) - patch_offset;
patch_offset += diff;
rle_size -= diff;
goto IPS_RLE_PATCH_OFFSET_WITHIN_BOUNDS;
}
} else {
IPS_RLE_PATCH_OFFSET_WITHIN_BOUNDS:
if (patch_offset + rle_size > mapped_size) {
rle_size = mapped_size - patch_offset;
}
memset(mapped_nro + patch_offset, buffer[0], rle_size);
}
} else {
if (patch_offset < sizeof(Registration::NroHeader)) {
if (patch_offset + patch_size > sizeof(Registration::NroHeader)) {
u32 diff = sizeof(Registration::NroHeader) - patch_offset;
patch_offset += diff;
patch_size -= diff;
fseek(f_ips, diff, SEEK_CUR);
goto IPS_DATA_PATCH_OFFSET_WITHIN_BOUNDS;
} else {
fseek(f_ips, patch_size, SEEK_CUR);
}
} else {
IPS_DATA_PATCH_OFFSET_WITHIN_BOUNDS:
u32 read_size = patch_size;
if (patch_offset + read_size > mapped_size) {
read_size = mapped_size - patch_offset;
}
if (fread(mapped_nro + patch_offset, read_size, 1, f_ips) != 1) {
break;
}
if (patch_size > read_size) {
fseek(f_ips, patch_size - read_size, SEEK_CUR);
}
}
}
}
}
void PatchUtils::ApplyPatches(const ModuleId *module_id, u8 *mapped_nro, size_t mapped_size) {
/* Inspect all patches from /atmosphere/nro_patches/<*>/<*>.ips */
char path[FS_MAX_PATH+1] = {0};
snprintf(path, sizeof(path) - 1, "sdmc:/atmosphere/nro_patches");
DIR *patches_dir = opendir(path);
struct dirent *pdir_ent;
if (patches_dir != NULL) {
/* Iterate over the patches directory to find patch subdirectories. */
while ((pdir_ent = readdir(patches_dir)) != NULL) {
if (strcmp(pdir_ent->d_name, ".") == 0 || strcmp(pdir_ent->d_name, "..") == 0) {
continue;
}
snprintf(path, sizeof(path) - 1, "sdmc:/atmosphere/nro_patches/%s", pdir_ent->d_name);
DIR *patch_dir = opendir(path);
struct dirent *ent;
if (patch_dir != NULL) {
/* Iterate over the patch subdirectory to find .ips patches. */
while ((ent = readdir(patch_dir)) != NULL) {
if (strcmp(ent->d_name, ".") == 0 || strcmp(ent->d_name, "..") == 0) {
continue;
}
size_t name_len = strlen(ent->d_name);
if ((4 < name_len && name_len <= 0x44) && ((name_len & 1) == 0) && strcmp(ent->d_name + name_len - 4, ".ips") == 0 && MatchesBuildId(ent->d_name, name_len, module_id->build_id)) {
snprintf(path, sizeof(path) - 1, "sdmc:/atmosphere/nro_patches/%s/%s", pdir_ent->d_name, ent->d_name);
FILE *f_ips = fopen(path, "rb");
if (f_ips != NULL) {
u8 header[5];
if (fread(header, 5, 1, f_ips) == 1) {
if (memcmp(header, IPS_MAGIC, 5) == 0) {
ApplyIpsPatch(mapped_nro, mapped_size, false, f_ips);
} else if (memcmp(header, IPS32_MAGIC, 5) == 0) {
ApplyIpsPatch(mapped_nro, mapped_size, true, f_ips);
}
}
fclose(f_ips);
}
}
}
closedir(patch_dir);
}
}
closedir(patches_dir);
}
}

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2019 Atmosphère-NX
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <switch.h>
#include <cstdio>
#include <algorithm>
#include <stratosphere.hpp>
#include "ro_registration.hpp"
#include "ro_map.hpp"
#include "ro_nrr.hpp"
#include "ro_patcher.hpp"
/* Declare process contexts as global array. */
static Registration::RoProcessContext g_process_contexts[Registration::MaxSessions] = {};
static bool g_is_development_hardware, g_is_development_function_enabled;
void Registration::Initialize() {
DoWithSmSession([&]() {
R_ASSERT(splInitialize());
});
ON_SCOPE_EXIT { splExit(); };
R_ASSERT(splIsDevelopment(&g_is_development_hardware));
{
u64 out_val = 0;
R_ASSERT(splGetConfig(SplConfigItem_IsDebugMode, &out_val));
g_is_development_function_enabled = out_val != 0;
}
}
bool Registration::ShouldEaseNroRestriction() {
bool should_ease = false;
if (R_FAILED(setsysGetSettingsItemValue("ro", "ease_nro_restriction", &should_ease, sizeof(should_ease)))) {
return false;
}
/* Nintendo only allows easing restriction on dev, we will allow on production, as well. */
/* should_ease &= g_is_development_function_enabled; */
return should_ease;
}
Result Registration::RegisterProcess(RoProcessContext **out_context, Handle process_handle, u64 process_id) {
/* Check if a process context already exists. */
for (size_t i = 0; i < Registration::MaxSessions; i++) {
if (g_process_contexts[i].process_id == process_id) {
return ResultRoInvalidSession;
}
}
/* Find a free process context. */
for (size_t i = 0; i < Registration::MaxSessions; i++) {
if (!g_process_contexts[i].in_use) {
std::memset(&g_process_contexts[i], 0, sizeof(g_process_contexts[i]));
g_process_contexts[i].process_id = process_id;
g_process_contexts[i].process_handle = process_handle;
g_process_contexts[i].in_use = true;
*out_context = &g_process_contexts[i];
return ResultSuccess;
}
}
/* Failure to find a free context is actually an abort condition. */
/* TODO: Should this return an unofficial error code? */
std::abort();
}
void Registration::UnregisterProcess(RoProcessContext *context) {
if (context->process_handle != INVALID_HANDLE) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < Registration::MaxNrrInfos; i++) {
if (context->nrr_in_use[i]) {
UnmapNrr(context->process_handle, context->nrr_infos[i].header, context->nrr_infos[i].nrr_heap_address, context->nrr_infos[i].nrr_heap_size, context->nrr_infos[i].mapped_code_address);
}
}
svcCloseHandle(context->process_handle);
}
std::memset(context, 0, sizeof(*context));
}
Result Registration::GetProcessModuleInfo(u32 *out_count, LoaderModuleInfo *out_infos, size_t max_out_count, u64 process_id) {
size_t count = 0;
for (size_t sess = 0; sess < Registration::MaxSessions; sess++) {
if (g_process_contexts[sess].process_id == process_id) {
/* For convenience, helper. */
const RoProcessContext *context = &g_process_contexts[sess];
for (size_t i = 0; i < Registration::MaxNroInfos && count < max_out_count; i++) {
if (!context->nro_in_use[i]) {
continue;
}
/* Just copy out the info. */
LoaderModuleInfo *out_info = &out_infos[count++];
memcpy(out_info->build_id, &context->nro_infos[i].module_id, sizeof(context->nro_infos[i].module_id));
out_info->base_address = context->nro_infos[i].base_address;
out_info->size = context->nro_infos[i].nro_heap_size + context->nro_infos[i].bss_heap_size;
}
break;
}
}
*out_count = static_cast<u32>(count);
return ResultSuccess;
}
Result Registration::LoadNrr(RoProcessContext *context, u64 title_id, u64 nrr_address, u64 nrr_size, RoModuleType expected_type, bool enforce_type) {
/* Validate address/size. */
if (nrr_address & 0xFFF) {
return ResultRoInvalidAddress;
}
if (nrr_size == 0 || (nrr_size & 0xFFF) || !(nrr_address < nrr_address + nrr_size)) {
return ResultRoInvalidSize;
}
/* Check we have space for a new NRR. */
size_t slot = 0;
for (slot = 0; slot < Registration::MaxNrrInfos; slot++) {
if (!context->nrr_in_use[slot]) {
break;
}
}
if (slot == Registration::MaxNrrInfos) {
return ResultRoTooManyNrr;
}
NrrInfo *nrr_info = &context->nrr_infos[slot];
/* Map. */
NrrHeader *header = nullptr;
u64 mapped_code_address = 0;
R_TRY(MapAndValidateNrr(&header, &mapped_code_address, context->process_handle, title_id, nrr_address, nrr_size, expected_type, enforce_type));
/* Set NRR info. */
nrr_info->header = header;
nrr_info->nrr_heap_address = nrr_address;
nrr_info->nrr_heap_size = nrr_size;
nrr_info->mapped_code_address = mapped_code_address;
context->nrr_in_use[slot] = true;
/* TODO. */
return ResultSuccess;
}
Result Registration::UnloadNrr(RoProcessContext *context, u64 nrr_address) {
/* Validate address. */
if (nrr_address & 0xFFF) {
return ResultRoInvalidAddress;
}
/* Check the NRR is loaded. */
size_t slot = 0;
for (slot = 0; slot < Registration::MaxNrrInfos; slot++) {
if (!context->nrr_in_use[slot]) {
continue;
}
if (context->nrr_infos[slot].nrr_heap_address == nrr_address) {
break;
}
}
if (slot == Registration::MaxNrrInfos) {
return ResultRoNotRegistered;
}
/* Unmap. */
const NrrInfo nrr_info = context->nrr_infos[slot];
{
/* Nintendo does this unconditionally, whether or not the actual unmap succeeds. */
context->nrr_in_use[slot] = false;
std::memset(&context->nrr_infos[slot], 0, sizeof(context->nrr_infos[slot]));
}
return UnmapNrr(context->process_handle, nrr_info.header, nrr_info.nrr_heap_address, nrr_info.nrr_heap_size, nrr_info.mapped_code_address);
}
Result Registration::LoadNro(u64 *out_address, RoProcessContext *context, u64 nro_address, u64 nro_size, u64 bss_address, u64 bss_size) {
/* Validate address/size. */
if (nro_address & 0xFFF) {
return ResultRoInvalidAddress;
}
if (nro_size == 0 || (nro_size & 0xFFF) || !(nro_address < nro_address + nro_size)) {
return ResultRoInvalidSize;
}
if (bss_address & 0xFFF) {
return ResultRoInvalidAddress;
}
if ((bss_size & 0xFFF) || (bss_size > 0 && !(bss_address < bss_address + bss_size))) {
return ResultRoInvalidSize;
}
const u64 total_size = nro_size + bss_size;
if (total_size < nro_size || total_size < bss_size) {
return ResultRoInvalidSize;
}
/* Check we have space for a new NRO. */
size_t slot = 0;
for (slot = 0; slot < Registration::MaxNroInfos; slot++) {
if (!context->nro_in_use[slot]) {
break;
}
}
if (slot == Registration::MaxNroInfos) {
return ResultRoTooManyNro;
}
NroInfo *nro_info = &context->nro_infos[slot];
nro_info->nro_heap_address = nro_address;
nro_info->nro_heap_size = nro_size;
nro_info->bss_heap_address = bss_address;
nro_info->bss_heap_size = bss_size;
/* Map the NRO. */
R_TRY(MapNro(&nro_info->base_address, context->process_handle, nro_address, nro_size, bss_address, bss_size));
/* Validate the NRO (parsing region extents). */
u64 rx_size, ro_size, rw_size;
R_TRY_CLEANUP(ValidateNro(&nro_info->module_id, &rx_size, &ro_size, &rw_size, context, nro_info->base_address, nro_size, bss_size), {
UnmapNro(context->process_handle, nro_info->base_address, nro_address, bss_address, bss_size, nro_size, 0);
});
/* Set NRO perms. */
R_TRY_CLEANUP(SetNroPerms(context->process_handle, nro_info->base_address, rx_size, ro_size, rw_size + bss_size), {
UnmapNro(context->process_handle, nro_info->base_address, nro_address, bss_address, bss_size, rx_size + ro_size, rw_size);
});
nro_info->code_size = rx_size + ro_size;
nro_info->rw_size = rw_size;
context->nro_in_use[slot] = true;
*out_address = nro_info->base_address;
return ResultSuccess;
}
bool Registration::IsNroHashPresent(RoProcessContext *context, const Sha256Hash *hash) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < Registration::MaxNrrInfos; i++) {
if (context->nrr_in_use[i]) {
const Sha256Hash *nro_hashes = reinterpret_cast<const Sha256Hash *>(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(context->nrr_infos[i].header) + context->nrr_infos[i].header->hash_offset);
if (std::binary_search(nro_hashes, nro_hashes + context->nrr_infos[i].header->num_hashes, *hash)) {
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
Result Registration::ValidateNro(ModuleId *out_module_id, u64 *out_rx_size, u64 *out_ro_size, u64 *out_rw_size, RoProcessContext *context, u64 base_address, u64 nro_size, u64 bss_size) {
/* Find space to map the NRO. */
u64 map_address;
if (R_FAILED(MapUtils::LocateSpaceForMap(&map_address, nro_size))) {
return ResultRoInsufficientAddressSpace;
}
/* Actually map the NRO. */
AutoCloseMap nro_map(map_address, context->process_handle, base_address, nro_size);
if (!nro_map.IsSuccess()) {
return nro_map.GetResult();
}
/* Validate header. */
const Registration::NroHeader *header = reinterpret_cast<const Registration::NroHeader *>(map_address);
if (header->magic != MagicNro0) {
return ResultRoInvalidNro;
}
if (header->nro_size != nro_size || header->bss_size != bss_size) {
return ResultRoInvalidNro;
}
if ((header->text_size & 0xFFF) || (header->ro_size & 0xFFF) || (header->rw_size & 0xFFF) || (header->bss_size & 0xFFF)) {
return ResultRoInvalidNro;
}
if (header->text_offset > header->ro_offset || header->ro_offset > header->rw_offset) {
return ResultRoInvalidNro;
}
if (header->text_offset != 0 || header->text_offset + header->text_size != header->ro_offset || header->ro_offset + header->ro_size != header->rw_offset || header->rw_offset + header->rw_size != header->nro_size) {
return ResultRoInvalidNro;
}
/* Verify NRO hash. */
{
Sha256Hash hash;
sha256CalculateHash(&hash, header, nro_size);
if (!IsNroHashPresent(context, &hash)) {
return ResultRoNotAuthorized;
}
}
ModuleId module_id;
std::memcpy(&module_id, header->build_id, sizeof(module_id));
/* Check if NRO has already been loaded. */
for (size_t i = 0; i < Registration::MaxNroInfos; i++) {
if (context->nro_in_use[i]) {
if (std::memcmp(&context->nro_infos[i].module_id, &module_id, sizeof(module_id)) == 0) {
return ResultRoAlreadyLoaded;
}
}
}
/* Apply patches to NRO. */
PatchUtils::ApplyPatches(&module_id, reinterpret_cast<u8 *>(map_address), nro_size);
*out_module_id = module_id;
*out_rx_size = header->text_size;
*out_ro_size = header->ro_size;
*out_rw_size = header->rw_size;
return ResultSuccess;
}
Result Registration::SetNroPerms(Handle process_handle, u64 base_address, u64 rx_size, u64 ro_size, u64 rw_size) {
const u64 rx_offset = 0;
const u64 ro_offset = rx_offset + rx_size;
const u64 rw_offset = ro_offset + ro_size;
R_TRY(svcSetProcessMemoryPermission(process_handle, base_address + rx_offset, rx_size, Perm_Rx));
R_TRY(svcSetProcessMemoryPermission(process_handle, base_address + ro_offset, ro_size, Perm_R ));
R_TRY(svcSetProcessMemoryPermission(process_handle, base_address + rw_offset, rw_size, Perm_Rw));
return ResultSuccess;
}
Result Registration::UnloadNro(RoProcessContext *context, u64 nro_address) {
/* Validate address. */
if (nro_address & 0xFFF) {
return ResultRoInvalidAddress;
}
/* Check the NRO is loaded. */
size_t slot = 0;
for (slot = 0; slot < Registration::MaxNroInfos; slot++) {
if (!context->nro_in_use[slot]) {
continue;
}
if (context->nro_infos[slot].base_address == nro_address) {
break;
}
}
if (slot == Registration::MaxNroInfos) {
return ResultRoNotLoaded;
}
/* Unmap. */
const NroInfo nro_info = context->nro_infos[slot];
{
/* Nintendo does this unconditionally, whether or not the actual unmap succeeds. */
context->nro_in_use[slot] = false;
std::memset(&context->nro_infos[slot], 0, sizeof(context->nro_infos[slot]));
}
return UnmapNro(context->process_handle, nro_info.base_address, nro_info.nro_heap_address, nro_info.bss_heap_address, nro_info.bss_heap_size, nro_info.code_size, nro_info.rw_size);
}
Result Registration::MapAndValidateNrr(NrrHeader **out_header, u64 *out_mapped_code_address, Handle process_handle, u64 title_id, u64 nrr_heap_address, u64 nrr_heap_size, RoModuleType expected_type, bool enforce_type) {
MappedCodeMemory nrr_mcm;
/* First, map the NRR. */
R_TRY(MapUtils::MapCodeMemoryForProcess(nrr_mcm, process_handle, nrr_heap_address, nrr_heap_size));
const u64 code_address = nrr_mcm.GetDstAddress();
u64 map_address;
if (R_FAILED(MapUtils::LocateSpaceForMap(&map_address, nrr_heap_size))) {
return ResultRoInsufficientAddressSpace;
}
/* Nintendo...does not check the return value of this map. We will check, instead of aborting if it fails. */
AutoCloseMap nrr_map(map_address, process_handle, code_address, nrr_heap_size);
if (!nrr_map.IsSuccess()) {
return nrr_map.GetResult();
}
NrrHeader *nrr_header = reinterpret_cast<NrrHeader *>(map_address);
R_TRY(NrrUtils::ValidateNrr(nrr_header, nrr_heap_size, title_id, expected_type, enforce_type));
/* Invalidation here actually prevents them from unmapping at scope exit. */
nrr_map.Invalidate();
nrr_mcm.Invalidate();
*out_header = nrr_header;
*out_mapped_code_address = code_address;
return ResultSuccess;
}
Result Registration::UnmapNrr(Handle process_handle, const NrrHeader *header, u64 nrr_heap_address, u64 nrr_heap_size, u64 mapped_code_address) {
R_TRY(svcUnmapProcessMemory((void *)header, process_handle, mapped_code_address, nrr_heap_size));
return svcUnmapProcessCodeMemory(process_handle, mapped_code_address, nrr_heap_address, nrr_heap_size);
}
Result Registration::MapNro(u64 *out_base_address, Handle process_handle, u64 nro_heap_address, u64 nro_heap_size, u64 bss_heap_address, u64 bss_heap_size) {
MappedCodeMemory nro_mcm;
MappedCodeMemory bss_mcm;
u64 base_address;
/* Map the NRO, and map the BSS immediately after it. */
size_t i = 0;
for (i = 0; i < MapUtils::LocateRetryCount; i++) {
MappedCodeMemory tmp_nro_mcm;
R_TRY(MapUtils::MapCodeMemoryForProcess(tmp_nro_mcm, process_handle, nro_heap_address, nro_heap_size));
base_address = tmp_nro_mcm.GetDstAddress();
if (bss_heap_size > 0) {
MappedCodeMemory tmp_bss_mcm(process_handle, base_address + nro_heap_size, bss_heap_address, bss_heap_size);
R_TRY_CATCH(tmp_bss_mcm.GetResult()) {
R_CATCH(ResultKernelInvalidMemoryState) {
continue;
}
} R_END_TRY_CATCH;
if (!MapUtils::CanAddGuardRegions(process_handle, base_address, nro_heap_size + bss_heap_size)) {
continue;
}
bss_mcm = std::move(tmp_bss_mcm);
} else {
if (!MapUtils::CanAddGuardRegions(process_handle, base_address, nro_heap_size)) {
continue;
}
}
nro_mcm = std::move(tmp_nro_mcm);
break;
}
if (i == MapUtils::LocateRetryCount) {
return ResultRoInsufficientAddressSpace;
}
/* Invalidation here actually prevents them from unmapping at scope exit. */
nro_mcm.Invalidate();
bss_mcm.Invalidate();
*out_base_address = base_address;
return ResultSuccess;
}
Result Registration::UnmapNro(Handle process_handle, u64 base_address, u64 nro_heap_address, u64 bss_heap_address, u64 bss_heap_size, u64 code_size, u64 rw_size) {
/* First, unmap bss. */
if (bss_heap_size > 0) {
R_TRY(svcUnmapProcessCodeMemory(process_handle, base_address + code_size + rw_size, bss_heap_address, bss_heap_size));
}
/* Next, unmap .rwdata */
if (rw_size > 0) {
R_TRY(svcUnmapProcessCodeMemory(process_handle, base_address + code_size, nro_heap_address + code_size, rw_size));
}
/* Finally, unmap .text + .rodata. */
R_TRY(svcUnmapProcessCodeMemory(process_handle, base_address, nro_heap_address, code_size));
return ResultSuccess;
}

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@ -1,102 +0,0 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2019 Atmosphère-NX
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#pragma once
#include <switch.h>
#include <stratosphere.hpp>
#include "ro_nrr.hpp"
#include "ro_types.hpp"
class Registration {
public:
/* NOTE: 2 ldr:ro, 2 ro:1. Nintendo only actually supports 2 total, but we'll be a little more generous. */
static constexpr size_t MaxSessions = 0x4;
static constexpr size_t MaxNrrInfos = 0x40;
static constexpr size_t MaxNroInfos = 0x40;
static constexpr u32 MagicNro0 = 0x304F524E;
public:
struct NroHeader {
u32 entrypoint_insn;
u32 mod_offset;
u64 padding;
u32 magic;
u32 _0x14;
u32 nro_size;
u32 _0x1C;
u32 text_offset;
u32 text_size;
u32 ro_offset;
u32 ro_size;
u32 rw_offset;
u32 rw_size;
u32 bss_size;
u32 _0x3C;
unsigned char build_id[0x20];
u8 _0x60[0x20];
};
static_assert(sizeof(NroHeader) == 0x80, "NroHeader definition!");
struct NroInfo {
u64 base_address;
u64 nro_heap_address;
u64 nro_heap_size;
u64 bss_heap_address;
u64 bss_heap_size;
u64 code_size;
u64 rw_size;
ModuleId module_id;
};
struct NrrInfo {
NrrHeader *header;
u64 nrr_heap_address;
u64 nrr_heap_size;
u64 mapped_code_address;
};
struct RoProcessContext {
bool nro_in_use[MaxNroInfos];
bool nrr_in_use[MaxNrrInfos];
NroInfo nro_infos[MaxNroInfos];
NrrInfo nrr_infos[MaxNrrInfos];
Handle process_handle;
u64 process_id;
bool in_use;
};
private:
static Result MapAndValidateNrr(NrrHeader **out_header, u64 *out_mapped_code_address, Handle process_handle, u64 title_id, u64 nrr_heap_address, u64 nrr_heap_size, RoModuleType expected_type, bool enforce_type);
static Result UnmapNrr(Handle process_handle, const NrrHeader *header, u64 nrr_heap_address, u64 nrr_heap_size, u64 mapped_code_address);
static bool IsNroHashPresent(RoProcessContext *context, const Sha256Hash *hash);
static Result MapNro(u64 *out_base_address, Handle process_handle, u64 nro_heap_address, u64 nro_heap_size, u64 bss_heap_address, u64 bss_heap_size);
static Result ValidateNro(ModuleId *out_module_id, u64 *out_rx_size, u64 *out_ro_size, u64 *out_rw_size, RoProcessContext *context, u64 base_address, u64 nro_size, u64 bss_size);
static Result SetNroPerms(Handle process_handle, u64 base_address, u64 rx_size, u64 ro_size, u64 rw_size);
static Result UnmapNro(Handle process_handle, u64 base_address, u64 nro_heap_address, u64 bss_heap_address, u64 bss_heap_size, u64 code_size, u64 rw_size);
public:
static void Initialize();
static bool ShouldEaseNroRestriction();
static Result RegisterProcess(RoProcessContext **out_context, Handle process_handle, u64 process_id);
static void UnregisterProcess(RoProcessContext *context);
static Result LoadNrr(RoProcessContext *context, u64 title_id, u64 nrr_address, u64 nrr_size, RoModuleType expected_type, bool enforce_type);
static Result UnloadNrr(RoProcessContext *context, u64 nrr_address);
static Result LoadNro(u64 *out_address, RoProcessContext *context, u64 nro_address, u64 nro_size, u64 bss_address, u64 bss_size);
static Result UnloadNro(RoProcessContext *context, u64 nro_address);
static Result GetProcessModuleInfo(u32 *out_count, LoaderModuleInfo *out_infos, size_t max_out_count, u64 process_id);
};

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@ -20,83 +20,53 @@
#include <stratosphere.hpp>
#include "ro_service.hpp"
#include "ro_registration.hpp"
#include "impl/ro_service_impl.hpp"
RelocatableObjectsService::~RelocatableObjectsService() {
if (this->IsInitialized()) {
Registration::UnregisterProcess(this->context);
this->context = nullptr;
namespace sts::ro {
void SetDevelopmentHardware(bool is_development_hardware) {
impl::SetDevelopmentHardware(is_development_hardware);
}
void SetDevelopmentFunctionEnabled(bool is_development_function_enabled) {
impl::SetDevelopmentFunctionEnabled(is_development_function_enabled);
}
Service::Service(ModuleType t) : context_id(impl::InvalidContextId), type(t) {
/* ... */
}
Service::~Service() {
impl::UnregisterProcess(this->context_id);
}
Result Service::LoadNro(Out<u64> load_address, PidDescriptor pid_desc, u64 nro_address, u64 nro_size, u64 bss_address, u64 bss_size) {
R_TRY(impl::ValidateProcess(this->context_id, pid_desc.pid));
return impl::LoadNro(load_address.GetPointer(), this->context_id, nro_address, nro_size, bss_address, bss_size);
}
Result Service::UnloadNro(PidDescriptor pid_desc, u64 nro_address) {
R_TRY(impl::ValidateProcess(this->context_id, pid_desc.pid));
return impl::UnloadNro(this->context_id, nro_address);
}
Result Service::LoadNrr(PidDescriptor pid_desc, u64 nrr_address, u64 nrr_size) {
R_TRY(impl::ValidateProcess(this->context_id, pid_desc.pid));
return impl::LoadNrr(this->context_id, INVALID_HANDLE, nrr_address, nrr_size, ModuleType::ForSelf, true);
}
Result Service::UnloadNrr(PidDescriptor pid_desc, u64 nrr_address) {
R_TRY(impl::ValidateProcess(this->context_id, pid_desc.pid));
return impl::UnloadNrr(this->context_id, nrr_address);
}
Result Service::Initialize(PidDescriptor pid_desc, CopiedHandle process_h) {
return impl::RegisterProcess(&this->context_id, process_h.handle, pid_desc.pid);
}
Result Service::LoadNrrEx(PidDescriptor pid_desc, u64 nrr_address, u64 nrr_size, CopiedHandle process_h) {
R_TRY(impl::ValidateProcess(this->context_id, pid_desc.pid));
return impl::LoadNrr(this->context_id, process_h.handle, nrr_address, nrr_size, this->type, this->type == ModuleType::ForOthers);
}
}
bool RelocatableObjectsService::IsProcessIdValid(u64 process_id) {
if (!this->IsInitialized()) {
return false;
}
return this->context->process_id == process_id;
}
u64 RelocatableObjectsService::GetTitleId(Handle process_handle) {
u64 title_id = 0;
if (GetRuntimeFirmwareVersion() >= FirmwareVersion_300) {
/* 3.0.0+: Use svcGetInfo. */
R_ASSERT(svcGetInfo(&title_id, 18, process_handle, 0));
} else {
/* 1.0.0-2.3.0: We're not inside loader, so ask pm. */
u64 process_id = 0;
R_ASSERT(svcGetProcessId(&process_id, process_handle));
R_ASSERT(pminfoGetTitleId(&title_id, process_id));
}
return title_id;
}
Result RelocatableObjectsService::LoadNro(Out<u64> load_address, PidDescriptor pid_desc, u64 nro_address, u64 nro_size, u64 bss_address, u64 bss_size) {
if (!this->IsProcessIdValid(pid_desc.pid)) {
return ResultRoInvalidProcess;
}
return Registration::LoadNro(load_address.GetPointer(), this->context, nro_address, nro_size, bss_address, bss_size);
}
Result RelocatableObjectsService::UnloadNro(PidDescriptor pid_desc, u64 nro_address) {
if (!this->IsProcessIdValid(pid_desc.pid)) {
return ResultRoInvalidProcess;
}
return Registration::UnloadNro(this->context, nro_address);
}
Result RelocatableObjectsService::LoadNrr(PidDescriptor pid_desc, u64 nrr_address, u64 nrr_size) {
if (!this->IsProcessIdValid(pid_desc.pid)) {
return ResultRoInvalidProcess;
}
return Registration::LoadNrr(this->context, GetTitleId(this->context->process_handle), nrr_address, nrr_size, RoModuleType_ForSelf, true);
}
Result RelocatableObjectsService::UnloadNrr(PidDescriptor pid_desc, u64 nrr_address) {
if (!this->IsProcessIdValid(pid_desc.pid)) {
return ResultRoInvalidProcess;
}
return Registration::UnloadNrr(this->context, nrr_address);
}
Result RelocatableObjectsService::Initialize(PidDescriptor pid_desc, CopiedHandle process_h) {
/* Validate the input pid/process handle. */
u64 handle_pid = 0;
if (R_FAILED(svcGetProcessId(&handle_pid, process_h.handle)) || handle_pid != pid_desc.pid) {
return ResultRoInvalidProcess;
}
return Registration::RegisterProcess(&this->context, process_h.handle, pid_desc.pid);
}
Result RelocatableObjectsService::LoadNrrEx(PidDescriptor pid_desc, u64 nrr_address, u64 nrr_size, CopiedHandle process_h) {
if (!this->IsProcessIdValid(pid_desc.pid)) {
return ResultRoInvalidProcess;
}
return Registration::LoadNrr(this->context, GetTitleId(process_h.handle), nrr_address, nrr_size, this->type, this->type == RoModuleType_ForOthers);
}

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@ -18,48 +18,48 @@
#include <switch.h>
#include <stratosphere.hpp>
#include <stratosphere/ro.hpp>
#include "ro_registration.hpp"
namespace sts::ro {
enum RoServiceCmd {
Ro_Cmd_LoadNro = 0,
Ro_Cmd_UnloadNro = 1,
Ro_Cmd_LoadNrr = 2,
Ro_Cmd_UnloadNrr = 3,
Ro_Cmd_Initialize = 4,
Ro_Cmd_LoadNrrEx = 10,
};
/* Access utilities. */
void SetDevelopmentHardware(bool is_development_hardware);
void SetDevelopmentFunctionEnabled(bool is_development_function_enabled);
class RelocatableObjectsService final : public IServiceObject {
private:
Registration::RoProcessContext *context = nullptr;
RoModuleType type;
public:
explicit RelocatableObjectsService(RoModuleType t) : type(t) {
/* ... */
}
virtual ~RelocatableObjectsService() override;
private:
bool IsInitialized() const {
return this->context != nullptr;
}
bool IsProcessIdValid(u64 process_id);
static u64 GetTitleId(Handle process_handle);
private:
/* Actual commands. */
Result LoadNro(Out<u64> load_address, PidDescriptor pid_desc, u64 nro_address, u64 nro_size, u64 bss_address, u64 bss_size);
Result UnloadNro(PidDescriptor pid_desc, u64 nro_address);
Result LoadNrr(PidDescriptor pid_desc, u64 nrr_address, u64 nrr_size);
Result UnloadNrr(PidDescriptor pid_desc, u64 nrr_address);
Result Initialize(PidDescriptor pid_desc, CopiedHandle process_h);
Result LoadNrrEx(PidDescriptor pid_desc, u64 nrr_address, u64 nrr_size, CopiedHandle process_h);
public:
DEFINE_SERVICE_DISPATCH_TABLE {
MakeServiceCommandMeta<Ro_Cmd_LoadNro, &RelocatableObjectsService::LoadNro>(),
MakeServiceCommandMeta<Ro_Cmd_UnloadNro, &RelocatableObjectsService::UnloadNro>(),
MakeServiceCommandMeta<Ro_Cmd_LoadNrr, &RelocatableObjectsService::LoadNrr>(),
MakeServiceCommandMeta<Ro_Cmd_UnloadNrr, &RelocatableObjectsService::UnloadNrr>(),
MakeServiceCommandMeta<Ro_Cmd_Initialize, &RelocatableObjectsService::Initialize>(),
MakeServiceCommandMeta<Ro_Cmd_LoadNrrEx, &RelocatableObjectsService::LoadNrrEx, FirmwareVersion_700>(),
};
};
class Service final : public IServiceObject {
protected:
enum class CommandId {
LoadNro = 0,
UnloadNro = 1,
LoadNrr = 2,
UnloadNrr = 3,
Initialize = 4,
LoadNrrEx = 10,
};
private:
size_t context_id;
ModuleType type;
public:
explicit Service(ModuleType t);
virtual ~Service() override;
private:
/* Actual commands. */
Result LoadNro(Out<u64> load_address, PidDescriptor pid_desc, u64 nro_address, u64 nro_size, u64 bss_address, u64 bss_size);
Result UnloadNro(PidDescriptor pid_desc, u64 nro_address);
Result LoadNrr(PidDescriptor pid_desc, u64 nrr_address, u64 nrr_size);
Result UnloadNrr(PidDescriptor pid_desc, u64 nrr_address);
Result Initialize(PidDescriptor pid_desc, CopiedHandle process_h);
Result LoadNrrEx(PidDescriptor pid_desc, u64 nrr_address, u64 nrr_size, CopiedHandle process_h);
public:
DEFINE_SERVICE_DISPATCH_TABLE {
MakeServiceCommandMeta<CommandId::LoadNro, &Service::LoadNro>(),
MakeServiceCommandMeta<CommandId::UnloadNro, &Service::UnloadNro>(),
MakeServiceCommandMeta<CommandId::LoadNrr, &Service::LoadNrr>(),
MakeServiceCommandMeta<CommandId::UnloadNrr, &Service::UnloadNrr>(),
MakeServiceCommandMeta<CommandId::Initialize, &Service::Initialize>(),
MakeServiceCommandMeta<CommandId::LoadNrrEx, &Service::LoadNrrEx, FirmwareVersion_700>(),
};
};
}

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@ -1,42 +0,0 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2019 Atmosphère-NX
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#pragma once
#include <switch.h>
#include <stratosphere.hpp>
struct ModuleId {
u8 build_id[0x20];
};
static_assert(sizeof(ModuleId) == sizeof(LoaderModuleInfo::build_id), "ModuleId definition!");
struct Sha256Hash {
u8 hash[0x20];
bool operator==(const Sha256Hash &o) const {
return std::memcmp(this, &o, sizeof(*this)) == 0;
}
bool operator!=(const Sha256Hash &o) const {
return std::memcmp(this, &o, sizeof(*this)) != 0;
}
bool operator<(const Sha256Hash &o) const {
return std::memcmp(this, &o, sizeof(*this)) < 0;
}
bool operator>(const Sha256Hash &o) const {
return std::memcmp(this, &o, sizeof(*this)) > 0;
}
};
static_assert(sizeof(Sha256Hash) == sizeof(Sha256Hash::hash), "Sha256Hash definition!");