fix: Reset terminate handler directly when being called + some other crashes to crash handling (#1174)
This PR fixes some things about crash handling: - when the terminate handler is called, immediately set it back to the original one, so can't make a recursion if the crash-handling code fails - Only save projects if the crash occured after Imhex finished startup - do not update the project location when saving the crash backup file: this will remove problems when `EventAbnormalTermination` is called before `crashCallback()` I also added a bit more documentation
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@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ namespace hex {
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*/
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static void setProjectFunctions(
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const std::function<bool(const std::fs::path&)> &loadFun,
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const std::function<bool(std::optional<std::fs::path>)> &storeFun
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const std::function<bool(std::optional<std::fs::path>, bool)> &storeFun
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);
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/**
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@ -63,10 +63,11 @@ namespace hex {
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* @brief Store a project file
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*
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* @param filePath Path to the project file
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* @param updateLocation update the project location so subssequent saves will save there
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* @return true if the project file was stored successfully
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* @return false if the project file was not stored successfully
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*/
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static bool store(std::optional<std::fs::path> filePath = std::nullopt);
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static bool store(std::optional<std::fs::path> filePath = std::nullopt, bool updateLocation = true);
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/**
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* @brief Check if a project file is currently loaded
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@ -131,7 +132,7 @@ namespace hex {
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ProjectFile() = default;
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static std::function<bool(const std::fs::path&)> s_loadProjectFunction;
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static std::function<bool(std::optional<std::fs::path>)> s_storeProjectFunction;
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static std::function<bool(std::optional<std::fs::path>, bool)> s_storeProjectFunction;
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static std::fs::path s_currProjectPath;
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static std::vector<Handler> s_handlers;
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@ -17,11 +17,11 @@ namespace hex {
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std::fs::path ProjectFile::s_currProjectPath;
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std::function<bool(const std::fs::path&)> ProjectFile::s_loadProjectFunction;
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std::function<bool(std::optional<std::fs::path>)> ProjectFile::s_storeProjectFunction;
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std::function<bool(std::optional<std::fs::path>, bool)> ProjectFile::s_storeProjectFunction;
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void ProjectFile::setProjectFunctions(
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const std::function<bool(const std::fs::path&)> &loadFun,
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const std::function<bool(std::optional<std::fs::path>)> &storeFun
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const std::function<bool(std::optional<std::fs::path>, bool)> &storeFun
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) {
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ProjectFile::s_loadProjectFunction = loadFun;
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ProjectFile::s_storeProjectFunction = storeFun;
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@ -31,8 +31,8 @@ namespace hex {
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return s_loadProjectFunction(filePath);
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}
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bool ProjectFile::store(std::optional<std::fs::path> filePath) {
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return s_storeProjectFunction(filePath);
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bool ProjectFile::store(std::optional<std::fs::path> filePath, bool updateLocation) {
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return s_storeProjectFunction(filePath, updateLocation);
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}
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bool ProjectFile::hasPath() {
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@ -27,6 +27,8 @@ namespace hex::crash {
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constexpr static auto Signals = {SIGSEGV, SIGILL, SIGABRT,SIGFPE};
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static std::terminate_handler originalHandler;
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void resetCrashHandlers();
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static void sendNativeMessage(const std::string& message) {
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hex::nativeErrorMessage(hex::format("ImHex crashed during its loading.\nError: {}", message));
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@ -66,22 +68,22 @@ namespace hex::crash {
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}
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}
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// Custom signal handler to print various information and a stacktrace when the application crashes
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static void signalHandler(int signalNumber, const std::string &signalName) {
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// Reset the signal handler to the default handler
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for(auto signal : Signals) std::signal(signal, SIG_DFL);
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log::fatal("Terminating with signal '{}' ({})", signalName, signalNumber);
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// Trigger the crash callback
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crashCallback(hex::format("Received signal '{}' ({})", signalName, signalNumber));
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void handleCrash(const std::string &msg, int signalNumber) {
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crashCallback(msg);
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printStackTrace();
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// Trigger an event so that plugins can handle crashes
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// It may affect things (like the project path),
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// so we do this after saving the crash file
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EventManager::post<EventAbnormalTermination>(signalNumber);
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}
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// Custom signal handler to print various information and a stacktrace when the application crashes
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static void signalHandler(int signalNumber, const std::string &signalName) {
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// reset crash handlers so we can't have a recursion if this code crashes
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resetCrashHandlers();
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// Actually handle the crash
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handleCrash(hex::format("Received signal '{}' ({})", signalName, signalNumber), signalNumber);
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// Detect if the crash was due to an uncaught exception
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if (std::uncaught_exceptions() > 0) {
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@ -113,51 +115,60 @@ namespace hex::crash {
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#undef HANDLE_SIGNAL
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}
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originalHandler = std::set_terminate([]{
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try {
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std::rethrow_exception(std::current_exception());
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} catch (std::exception &ex) {
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std::string exceptionStr = hex::format("{}()::what() -> {}", llvm::itaniumDemangle(typeid(ex).name(), nullptr, nullptr, nullptr), ex.what());
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log::fatal("Program terminated with uncaught exception: {}", exceptionStr);
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// reset uncaught C++ exception handler
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{
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originalHandler = std::set_terminate([]{
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// reset crash handlers so we can't have a recursion if this code crashes
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resetCrashHandlers();
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EventManager::post<EventAbnormalTermination>(0);
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try {
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std::rethrow_exception(std::current_exception());
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} catch (std::exception &ex) {
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std::string exceptionStr = hex::format("{}()::what() -> {}", llvm::itaniumDemangle(typeid(ex).name(), nullptr, nullptr, nullptr), ex.what());
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log::fatal("Program terminated with uncaught exception: {}", exceptionStr);
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// Handle crash callback
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crashCallback(hex::format("Uncaught exception: {}", exceptionStr));
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// Actually handle the crash
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handleCrash(hex::format("Uncaught exception: {}", exceptionStr), 0);
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printStackTrace();
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// Reset signal handlers prior to calling the original handler, because it may raise a signal
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for (auto signal : Signals) std::signal(signal, SIG_DFL);
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// Reset signal handlers prior to calling the original handler, because it may raise a signal
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for(auto signal : Signals) std::signal(signal, SIG_DFL);
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// Restore the original handler of C++ std
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std::set_terminate(originalHandler);
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#if defined(DEBUG)
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assert(!"Debug build, triggering breakpoint");
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#else
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std::exit(100);
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#endif
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}
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});
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#if defined(DEBUG)
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assert(!"Debug build, triggering breakpoint");
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#else
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std::exit(100);
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#endif
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}
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});
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}
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// Save a backup project when the application crashes
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// We need to save the project no mater if it is dirty,
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// because this save is responsible for telling us which files
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// were opened in case there wasn't a project
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EventManager::subscribe<EventAbnormalTermination>([](int) {
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auto imguiSettingsPath = hex::getImGuiSettingsPath();
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if (!imguiSettingsPath.empty())
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ImGui::SaveIniSettingsToDisk(wolv::util::toUTF8String(imguiSettingsPath).c_str());
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// Only do it when ImHex has finished its loading
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EventManager::subscribe<EventImHexStartupFinished>([] {
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EventManager::subscribe<EventAbnormalTermination>([](int) {
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auto imguiSettingsPath = hex::getImGuiSettingsPath();
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if (!imguiSettingsPath.empty())
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ImGui::SaveIniSettingsToDisk(wolv::util::toUTF8String(imguiSettingsPath).c_str());
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for (const auto &path : fs::getDefaultPaths(fs::ImHexPath::Config)) {
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if (ProjectFile::store(path / CrashBackupFileName))
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break;
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}
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for (const auto &path : fs::getDefaultPaths(fs::ImHexPath::Config)) {
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if (ProjectFile::store(path / CrashBackupFileName, false))
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break;
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}
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});
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});
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// change the crash callback when ImHex has finished startup
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EventManager::subscribe<EventImHexStartupFinished>([]{
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crashCallback = saveCrashFile;
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});
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}
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void resetCrashHandlers() {
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std::set_terminate(originalHandler);
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for(auto signal : Signals) std::signal(signal, SIG_DFL);
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}
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}
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@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ namespace hex::plugin::builtin {
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return true;
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}
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bool store(std::optional<std::fs::path> filePath = std::nullopt) {
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bool store(std::optional<std::fs::path> filePath = std::nullopt, bool updateLocation = true) {
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auto originalPath = ProjectFile::getPath();
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if (!filePath.has_value())
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@ -155,7 +155,11 @@ namespace hex::plugin::builtin {
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}
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ImHexApi::Provider::resetDirty();
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resetPath.release();
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// if saveLocation is false, reset the project path (do not release the lock)
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if (updateLocation) {
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resetPath.release();
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}
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return result;
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}
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