1217 lines
43 KiB
C++
1217 lines
43 KiB
C++
#include <hex/pattern_language/parser.hpp>
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#include <optional>
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#define MATCHES(x) (begin() && x)
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// Definition syntax:
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// [A] : Either A or no token
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// [A|B] : Either A, B or no token
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// <A|B> : Either A or B
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// <A...> : One or more of A
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// A B C : Sequence of tokens A then B then C
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// (parseXXXX) : Parsing handled by other function
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namespace hex::pl {
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/* Mathematical expressions */
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// Identifier([(parseMathematicalExpression)|<(parseMathematicalExpression),...>(parseMathematicalExpression)]
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ASTNode* Parser::parseFunctionCall() {
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std::string functionName = parseNamespaceResolution();
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if (!MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_ROUNDBRACKETOPEN)))
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throwParseError("expected '(' after function name");
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std::vector<ASTNode*> params;
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auto paramCleanup = SCOPE_GUARD {
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for (auto ¶m : params)
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delete param;
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};
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while (!MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_ROUNDBRACKETCLOSE))) {
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params.push_back(parseMathematicalExpression());
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if (MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_COMMA, SEPARATOR_ROUNDBRACKETCLOSE)))
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throwParseError("unexpected ',' at end of function parameter list", -1);
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else if (MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_ROUNDBRACKETCLOSE)))
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break;
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else if (!MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_COMMA)))
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throwParseError("missing ',' between parameters", -1);
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}
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paramCleanup.release();
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return create(new ASTNodeFunctionCall(functionName, params));
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}
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ASTNode* Parser::parseStringLiteral() {
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return create(new ASTNodeLiteral(getValue<Token::Literal>(-1)));
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}
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std::string Parser::parseNamespaceResolution() {
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std::string name;
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while (true) {
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name += getValue<Token::Identifier>(-1).get();
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if (MATCHES(sequence(OPERATOR_SCOPERESOLUTION, IDENTIFIER))) {
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name += "::";
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continue;
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}
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else
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break;
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}
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return name;
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}
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ASTNode* Parser::parseScopeResolution() {
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std::string typeName;
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while (true) {
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typeName += getValue<Token::Identifier>(-1).get();
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if (MATCHES(sequence(OPERATOR_SCOPERESOLUTION, IDENTIFIER))) {
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if (peek(OPERATOR_SCOPERESOLUTION, 0) && peek(IDENTIFIER, 1)) {
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typeName += "::";
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continue;
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} else {
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if (!this->m_types.contains(typeName))
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throwParseError(hex::format("cannot access scope of invalid type '{}'", typeName), -1);
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return create(new ASTNodeScopeResolution(this->m_types[typeName]->clone(), getValue<Token::Identifier>(-1).get()));
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}
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}
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else
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break;
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}
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throwParseError("failed to parse scope resolution. Expected 'TypeName::Identifier'");
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}
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// <Identifier[.]...>
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ASTNode* Parser::parseRValue(ASTNodeRValue::Path &path) {
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if (peek(IDENTIFIER, -1))
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path.push_back(getValue<Token::Identifier>(-1).get());
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else if (peek(KEYWORD_PARENT, -1))
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path.emplace_back("parent");
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else if (peek(KEYWORD_THIS, -1))
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path.emplace_back("this");
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if (MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_SQUAREBRACKETOPEN))) {
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path.push_back(parseMathematicalExpression());
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if (!MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_SQUAREBRACKETCLOSE)))
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throwParseError("expected closing ']' at end of array indexing");
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}
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if (MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_DOT))) {
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if (MATCHES(oneOf(IDENTIFIER, KEYWORD_PARENT)))
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return this->parseRValue(path);
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else
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throwParseError("expected member name or 'parent' keyword", -1);
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} else
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return create(new ASTNodeRValue(path));
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}
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// <Integer|((parseMathematicalExpression))>
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ASTNode* Parser::parseFactor() {
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if (MATCHES(sequence(INTEGER)))
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return new ASTNodeLiteral(getValue<Token::Literal>(-1));
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else if (peek(OPERATOR_PLUS) || peek(OPERATOR_MINUS) || peek(OPERATOR_BITNOT) || peek(OPERATOR_BOOLNOT))
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return this->parseMathematicalExpression();
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else if (MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_ROUNDBRACKETOPEN))) {
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auto node = this->parseMathematicalExpression();
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if (!MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_ROUNDBRACKETCLOSE))) {
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delete node;
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throwParseError("expected closing parenthesis");
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}
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return node;
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} else if (MATCHES(sequence(IDENTIFIER))) {
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auto originalPos = this->m_curr;
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parseNamespaceResolution();
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bool isFunction = peek(SEPARATOR_ROUNDBRACKETOPEN);
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this->m_curr = originalPos;
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if (isFunction) {
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return this->parseFunctionCall();
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} else if (peek(OPERATOR_SCOPERESOLUTION, 0)) {
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return this->parseScopeResolution();
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} else {
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ASTNodeRValue::Path path;
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return this->parseRValue(path);
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}
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} else if (MATCHES(oneOf(KEYWORD_PARENT, KEYWORD_THIS))) {
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ASTNodeRValue::Path path;
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return this->parseRValue(path);
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} else if (MATCHES(sequence(OPERATOR_DOLLAR))) {
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return new ASTNodeRValue({ "$" });
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} else if (MATCHES(oneOf(OPERATOR_ADDRESSOF, OPERATOR_SIZEOF) && sequence(SEPARATOR_ROUNDBRACKETOPEN))) {
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auto op = getValue<Token::Operator>(-2);
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if (!MATCHES(oneOf(IDENTIFIER, KEYWORD_PARENT, KEYWORD_THIS))) {
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throwParseError("expected rvalue identifier");
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}
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ASTNodeRValue::Path path;
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auto node = create(new ASTNodeTypeOperator(op, this->parseRValue(path)));
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if (!MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_ROUNDBRACKETCLOSE))) {
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delete node;
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throwParseError("expected closing parenthesis");
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}
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return node;
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} else
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throwParseError("expected value or parenthesis");
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}
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ASTNode* Parser::parseCastExpression() {
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if (peek(KEYWORD_BE) || peek(KEYWORD_LE) || peek(VALUETYPE_ANY)) {
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auto type = parseType(true);
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auto builtinType = dynamic_cast<ASTNodeBuiltinType*>(type->getType());
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if (builtinType == nullptr)
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throwParseError("invalid type used for pointer size", -1);
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if (!peek(SEPARATOR_ROUNDBRACKETOPEN))
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throwParseError("expected '(' before cast expression", -1);
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auto node = parseFactor();
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return new ASTNodeCast(node, type);
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} else return parseFactor();
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}
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// <+|-|!|~> (parseFactor)
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ASTNode* Parser::parseUnaryExpression() {
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if (MATCHES(oneOf(OPERATOR_PLUS, OPERATOR_MINUS, OPERATOR_BOOLNOT, OPERATOR_BITNOT))) {
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auto op = getValue<Token::Operator>(-1);
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return create(new ASTNodeMathematicalExpression(new ASTNodeLiteral(0), this->parseCastExpression(), op));
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} else if (MATCHES(sequence(STRING))) {
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return this->parseStringLiteral();
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}
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return this->parseCastExpression();
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}
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// (parseUnaryExpression) <*|/|%> (parseUnaryExpression)
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ASTNode* Parser::parseMultiplicativeExpression() {
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auto node = this->parseUnaryExpression();
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auto nodeCleanup = SCOPE_GUARD { delete node; };
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while (MATCHES(oneOf(OPERATOR_STAR, OPERATOR_SLASH, OPERATOR_PERCENT))) {
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auto op = getValue<Token::Operator>(-1);
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node = create(new ASTNodeMathematicalExpression(node, this->parseUnaryExpression(), op));
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}
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nodeCleanup.release();
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return node;
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}
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// (parseMultiplicativeExpression) <+|-> (parseMultiplicativeExpression)
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ASTNode* Parser::parseAdditiveExpression() {
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auto node = this->parseMultiplicativeExpression();
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auto nodeCleanup = SCOPE_GUARD { delete node; };
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while (MATCHES(variant(OPERATOR_PLUS, OPERATOR_MINUS))) {
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auto op = getValue<Token::Operator>(-1);
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node = create(new ASTNodeMathematicalExpression(node, this->parseMultiplicativeExpression(), op));
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}
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nodeCleanup.release();
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return node;
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}
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// (parseAdditiveExpression) < >>|<< > (parseAdditiveExpression)
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ASTNode* Parser::parseShiftExpression() {
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auto node = this->parseAdditiveExpression();
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auto nodeCleanup = SCOPE_GUARD { delete node; };
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while (MATCHES(variant(OPERATOR_SHIFTLEFT, OPERATOR_SHIFTRIGHT))) {
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auto op = getValue<Token::Operator>(-1);
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node = create(new ASTNodeMathematicalExpression(node, this->parseAdditiveExpression(), op));
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}
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nodeCleanup.release();
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return node;
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}
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// (parseAdditiveExpression) < >=|<=|>|< > (parseAdditiveExpression)
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ASTNode* Parser::parseRelationExpression() {
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auto node = this->parseShiftExpression();
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auto nodeCleanup = SCOPE_GUARD{ delete node; };
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while (MATCHES(sequence(OPERATOR_BOOLGREATERTHAN) || sequence(OPERATOR_BOOLLESSTHAN) || sequence(OPERATOR_BOOLGREATERTHANOREQUALS) || sequence(OPERATOR_BOOLLESSTHANOREQUALS))) {
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auto op = getValue<Token::Operator>(-1);
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node = create(new ASTNodeMathematicalExpression(node, this->parseShiftExpression(), op));
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}
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nodeCleanup.release();
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return node;
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}
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// (parseRelationExpression) <==|!=> (parseRelationExpression)
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ASTNode* Parser::parseEqualityExpression() {
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auto node = this->parseRelationExpression();
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auto nodeCleanup = SCOPE_GUARD { delete node; };
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while (MATCHES(sequence(OPERATOR_BOOLEQUALS) || sequence(OPERATOR_BOOLNOTEQUALS))) {
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auto op = getValue<Token::Operator>(-1);
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node = create(new ASTNodeMathematicalExpression(node, this->parseRelationExpression(), op));
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}
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nodeCleanup.release();
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return node;
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}
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// (parseEqualityExpression) & (parseEqualityExpression)
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ASTNode* Parser::parseBinaryAndExpression() {
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auto node = this->parseEqualityExpression();
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auto nodeCleanup = SCOPE_GUARD { delete node; };
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while (MATCHES(sequence(OPERATOR_BITAND))) {
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node = create(new ASTNodeMathematicalExpression(node, this->parseEqualityExpression(), Token::Operator::BitAnd));
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}
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nodeCleanup.release();
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return node;
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}
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// (parseBinaryAndExpression) ^ (parseBinaryAndExpression)
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ASTNode* Parser::parseBinaryXorExpression() {
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auto node = this->parseBinaryAndExpression();
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auto nodeCleanup = SCOPE_GUARD { delete node; };
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while (MATCHES(sequence(OPERATOR_BITXOR))) {
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node = create(new ASTNodeMathematicalExpression(node, this->parseBinaryAndExpression(), Token::Operator::BitXor));
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}
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nodeCleanup.release();
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return node;
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}
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// (parseBinaryXorExpression) | (parseBinaryXorExpression)
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ASTNode* Parser::parseBinaryOrExpression() {
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auto node = this->parseBinaryXorExpression();
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auto nodeCleanup = SCOPE_GUARD { delete node; };
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while (MATCHES(sequence(OPERATOR_BITOR))) {
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node = create(new ASTNodeMathematicalExpression(node, this->parseBinaryXorExpression(), Token::Operator::BitOr));
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}
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nodeCleanup.release();
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return node;
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}
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// (parseBinaryOrExpression) && (parseBinaryOrExpression)
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ASTNode* Parser::parseBooleanAnd() {
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auto node = this->parseBinaryOrExpression();
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auto nodeCleanup = SCOPE_GUARD { delete node; };
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while (MATCHES(sequence(OPERATOR_BOOLAND))) {
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node = create(new ASTNodeMathematicalExpression(node, this->parseBinaryOrExpression(), Token::Operator::BoolAnd));
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}
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nodeCleanup.release();
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return node;
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}
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// (parseBooleanAnd) ^^ (parseBooleanAnd)
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ASTNode* Parser::parseBooleanXor() {
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auto node = this->parseBooleanAnd();
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auto nodeCleanup = SCOPE_GUARD { delete node; };
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while (MATCHES(sequence(OPERATOR_BOOLXOR))) {
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node = create(new ASTNodeMathematicalExpression(node, this->parseBooleanAnd(), Token::Operator::BoolXor));
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}
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nodeCleanup.release();
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return node;
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}
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// (parseBooleanXor) || (parseBooleanXor)
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ASTNode* Parser::parseBooleanOr() {
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auto node = this->parseBooleanXor();
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auto nodeCleanup = SCOPE_GUARD { delete node; };
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while (MATCHES(sequence(OPERATOR_BOOLOR))) {
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node = create(new ASTNodeMathematicalExpression(node, this->parseBooleanXor(), Token::Operator::BoolOr));
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}
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nodeCleanup.release();
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return node;
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}
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// (parseBooleanOr) ? (parseBooleanOr) : (parseBooleanOr)
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ASTNode* Parser::parseTernaryConditional() {
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auto node = this->parseBooleanOr();
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auto nodeCleanup = SCOPE_GUARD { delete node; };
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while (MATCHES(sequence(OPERATOR_TERNARYCONDITIONAL))) {
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auto second = this->parseBooleanOr();
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if (!MATCHES(sequence(OPERATOR_INHERIT)))
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throwParseError("expected ':' in ternary expression");
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auto third = this->parseBooleanOr();
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node = create(new ASTNodeTernaryExpression(node, second, third, Token::Operator::TernaryConditional));
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}
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nodeCleanup.release();
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return node;
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}
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// (parseTernaryConditional)
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ASTNode* Parser::parseMathematicalExpression() {
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return this->parseTernaryConditional();
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}
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// [[ <Identifier[( (parseStringLiteral) )], ...> ]]
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void Parser::parseAttribute(Attributable *currNode) {
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if (currNode == nullptr)
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throwParseError("tried to apply attribute to invalid statement");
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do {
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if (!MATCHES(sequence(IDENTIFIER)))
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throwParseError("expected attribute expression");
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auto attribute = getValue<Token::Identifier>(-1).get();
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if (MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_ROUNDBRACKETOPEN, STRING, SEPARATOR_ROUNDBRACKETCLOSE))) {
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auto value = getValue<Token::Literal>(-2);
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auto string = std::get_if<std::string>(&value);
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if (string == nullptr)
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throwParseError("expected string attribute argument");
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currNode->addAttribute(create(new ASTNodeAttribute(attribute, *string)));
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}
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else
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currNode->addAttribute(create(new ASTNodeAttribute(attribute)));
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} while (MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_COMMA)));
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if (!MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_SQUAREBRACKETCLOSE, SEPARATOR_SQUAREBRACKETCLOSE)))
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throwParseError("unfinished attribute. Expected ']]'");
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}
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/* Functions */
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ASTNode* Parser::parseFunctionDefinition() {
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const auto &functionName = getValue<Token::Identifier>(-2).get();
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std::vector<std::pair<std::string, ASTNode*>> params;
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// Parse parameter list
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bool hasParams = !peek(SEPARATOR_ROUNDBRACKETCLOSE);
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u32 unnamedParamCount = 0;
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while (hasParams) {
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auto type = parseType(true);
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if (MATCHES(sequence(IDENTIFIER)))
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params.emplace_back(getValue<Token::Identifier>(-1).get(), type);
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else {
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params.emplace_back(std::to_string(unnamedParamCount), type);
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unnamedParamCount++;
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}
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if (!MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_COMMA))) {
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if (MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_ROUNDBRACKETCLOSE)))
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break;
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else
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throwParseError("expected closing ')' after parameter list");
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}
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}
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if (!hasParams) {
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if (!MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_ROUNDBRACKETCLOSE)))
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throwParseError("expected closing ')' after parameter list");
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}
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if (!MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_CURLYBRACKETOPEN)))
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throwParseError("expected opening '{' after function definition");
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// Parse function body
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std::vector<ASTNode*> body;
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auto bodyCleanup = SCOPE_GUARD {
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for (auto &node : body)
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delete node;
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};
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while (!MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_CURLYBRACKETCLOSE))) {
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body.push_back(this->parseFunctionStatement());
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}
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bodyCleanup.release();
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return create(new ASTNodeFunctionDefinition(getNamespacePrefixedName(functionName), params, body));
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}
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ASTNode* Parser::parseFunctionVariableDecl() {
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ASTNode *statement;
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auto type = parseType(true);
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if (MATCHES(sequence(IDENTIFIER))) {
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auto identifier = getValue<Token::Identifier>(-1).get();
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statement = parseMemberVariable(type);
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if (MATCHES(sequence(OPERATOR_ASSIGNMENT))) {
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auto expression = parseMathematicalExpression();
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statement = create(new ASTNodeCompoundStatement({ statement, create(new ASTNodeAssignment(identifier, expression)) }));
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}
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}
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else
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throwParseError("invalid variable declaration");
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return statement;
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}
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ASTNode* Parser::parseFunctionStatement() {
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bool needsSemicolon = true;
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ASTNode *statement;
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if (MATCHES(sequence(IDENTIFIER, OPERATOR_ASSIGNMENT)))
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statement = parseFunctionVariableAssignment();
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else if (MATCHES(sequence(KEYWORD_RETURN)))
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statement = parseFunctionReturnStatement();
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else if (MATCHES(sequence(KEYWORD_IF, SEPARATOR_ROUNDBRACKETOPEN))) {
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statement = parseFunctionConditional();
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needsSemicolon = false;
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} else if (MATCHES(sequence(KEYWORD_WHILE, SEPARATOR_ROUNDBRACKETOPEN))) {
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statement = parseFunctionWhileLoop();
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needsSemicolon = false;
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} else if (MATCHES(sequence(KEYWORD_FOR, SEPARATOR_ROUNDBRACKETOPEN))) {
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statement = parseFunctionForLoop();
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needsSemicolon = false;
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} else if (MATCHES(sequence(IDENTIFIER))) {
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auto originalPos = this->m_curr;
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parseNamespaceResolution();
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bool isFunction = peek(SEPARATOR_ROUNDBRACKETOPEN);
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if (isFunction) {
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this->m_curr = originalPos;
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statement = parseFunctionCall();
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}
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else {
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this->m_curr = originalPos - 1;
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|
statement = parseFunctionVariableDecl();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if (peek(KEYWORD_BE) || peek(KEYWORD_LE) || peek(VALUETYPE_ANY)) {
|
|
statement = parseFunctionVariableDecl();
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
throwParseError("invalid sequence", 0);
|
|
|
|
if (needsSemicolon && !MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_ENDOFEXPRESSION))) {
|
|
delete statement;
|
|
throwParseError("missing ';' at end of expression", -1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Consume superfluous semicolons
|
|
while (needsSemicolon && MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_ENDOFEXPRESSION)));
|
|
|
|
return statement;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ASTNode* Parser::parseFunctionVariableAssignment() {
|
|
const auto &lvalue = getValue<Token::Identifier>(-2).get();
|
|
|
|
auto rvalue = this->parseMathematicalExpression();
|
|
|
|
return create(new ASTNodeAssignment(lvalue, rvalue));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ASTNode* Parser::parseFunctionReturnStatement() {
|
|
if (peek(SEPARATOR_ENDOFEXPRESSION))
|
|
return create(new ASTNodeReturnStatement(nullptr));
|
|
else
|
|
return create(new ASTNodeReturnStatement(this->parseMathematicalExpression()));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::vector<ASTNode*> Parser::parseStatementBody() {
|
|
std::vector<ASTNode*> body;
|
|
|
|
auto bodyCleanup = SCOPE_GUARD {
|
|
for (auto &node : body)
|
|
delete node;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
if (MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_CURLYBRACKETOPEN))) {
|
|
while (!MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_CURLYBRACKETCLOSE))) {
|
|
body.push_back(parseFunctionStatement());
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
body.push_back(parseFunctionStatement());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bodyCleanup.release();
|
|
|
|
return body;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ASTNode* Parser::parseFunctionConditional() {
|
|
auto condition = parseMathematicalExpression();
|
|
std::vector<ASTNode*> trueBody, falseBody;
|
|
|
|
auto cleanup = SCOPE_GUARD {
|
|
delete condition;
|
|
for (auto &statement : trueBody)
|
|
delete statement;
|
|
for (auto &statement : falseBody)
|
|
delete statement;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
if (!MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_ROUNDBRACKETCLOSE)))
|
|
throwParseError("expected closing ')' after statement head");
|
|
|
|
trueBody = parseStatementBody();
|
|
|
|
if (MATCHES(sequence(KEYWORD_ELSE)))
|
|
falseBody = parseStatementBody();
|
|
|
|
cleanup.release();
|
|
|
|
return create(new ASTNodeConditionalStatement(condition, trueBody, falseBody));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ASTNode* Parser::parseFunctionWhileLoop() {
|
|
auto condition = parseMathematicalExpression();
|
|
std::vector<ASTNode*> body;
|
|
|
|
auto cleanup = SCOPE_GUARD {
|
|
delete condition;
|
|
for (auto &statement : body)
|
|
delete statement;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
if (!MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_ROUNDBRACKETCLOSE)))
|
|
throwParseError("expected closing ')' after statement head");
|
|
|
|
body = parseStatementBody();
|
|
|
|
cleanup.release();
|
|
|
|
return create(new ASTNodeWhileStatement(condition, body));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ASTNode* Parser::parseFunctionForLoop() {
|
|
auto variable = parseFunctionVariableDecl();
|
|
auto variableCleanup = SCOPE_GUARD { delete variable; };
|
|
|
|
if (!MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_COMMA)))
|
|
throwParseError("expected ',' after for loop variable declaration");
|
|
|
|
auto condition = parseMathematicalExpression();
|
|
auto conditionCleanup = SCOPE_GUARD { delete condition; };
|
|
|
|
if (!MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_COMMA)))
|
|
throwParseError("expected ',' after for loop condition");
|
|
|
|
if (!MATCHES(sequence(IDENTIFIER, OPERATOR_ASSIGNMENT)))
|
|
throwParseError("expected for loop variable assignment");
|
|
|
|
auto postExpression = parseFunctionVariableAssignment();
|
|
auto postExpressionCleanup = SCOPE_GUARD { delete postExpression; };
|
|
|
|
std::vector<ASTNode*> body;
|
|
|
|
auto bodyCleanup = SCOPE_GUARD {
|
|
for (auto &statement : body)
|
|
delete statement;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
if (!MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_ROUNDBRACKETCLOSE)))
|
|
throwParseError("expected closing ')' after statement head");
|
|
|
|
body = parseStatementBody();
|
|
|
|
body.push_back(postExpression);
|
|
|
|
variableCleanup.release();
|
|
conditionCleanup.release();
|
|
postExpressionCleanup.release();
|
|
bodyCleanup.release();
|
|
|
|
return create(new ASTNodeCompoundStatement({ variable, create(new ASTNodeWhileStatement(condition, body)) }, true));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Control flow */
|
|
|
|
// if ((parseMathematicalExpression)) { (parseMember) }
|
|
ASTNode* Parser::parseConditional() {
|
|
auto condition = parseMathematicalExpression();
|
|
std::vector<ASTNode*> trueBody, falseBody;
|
|
|
|
auto cleanup = SCOPE_GUARD {
|
|
delete condition;
|
|
for (auto &statement : trueBody)
|
|
delete statement;
|
|
for (auto &statement : falseBody)
|
|
delete statement;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
if (MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_ROUNDBRACKETCLOSE, SEPARATOR_CURLYBRACKETOPEN))) {
|
|
while (!MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_CURLYBRACKETCLOSE))) {
|
|
trueBody.push_back(parseMember());
|
|
}
|
|
} else if (MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_ROUNDBRACKETCLOSE))) {
|
|
trueBody.push_back(parseMember());
|
|
} else
|
|
throwParseError("expected body of conditional statement");
|
|
|
|
if (MATCHES(sequence(KEYWORD_ELSE, SEPARATOR_CURLYBRACKETOPEN))) {
|
|
while (!MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_CURLYBRACKETCLOSE))) {
|
|
falseBody.push_back(parseMember());
|
|
}
|
|
} else if (MATCHES(sequence(KEYWORD_ELSE))) {
|
|
falseBody.push_back(parseMember());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
cleanup.release();
|
|
|
|
return create(new ASTNodeConditionalStatement(condition, trueBody, falseBody));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// while ((parseMathematicalExpression))
|
|
ASTNode* Parser::parseWhileStatement() {
|
|
auto condition = parseMathematicalExpression();
|
|
|
|
auto cleanup = SCOPE_GUARD {
|
|
delete condition;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
if (!MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_ROUNDBRACKETCLOSE)))
|
|
throwParseError("expected closing ')' after while head");
|
|
|
|
cleanup.release();
|
|
|
|
return create(new ASTNodeWhileStatement(condition, { }));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Type declarations */
|
|
|
|
// [be|le] <Identifier|u8|u16|u32|u64|u128|s8|s16|s32|s64|s128|float|double|str>
|
|
ASTNodeTypeDecl* Parser::parseType(bool allowFunctionTypes) {
|
|
std::optional<std::endian> endian;
|
|
|
|
if (MATCHES(sequence(KEYWORD_LE)))
|
|
endian = std::endian::little;
|
|
else if (MATCHES(sequence(KEYWORD_BE)))
|
|
endian = std::endian::big;
|
|
|
|
if (MATCHES(sequence(IDENTIFIER))) { // Custom type
|
|
std::string typeName = parseNamespaceResolution();
|
|
|
|
if (this->m_types.contains(typeName))
|
|
return create(new ASTNodeTypeDecl({ }, this->m_types[typeName]->clone(), endian));
|
|
else if (this->m_types.contains(getNamespacePrefixedName(typeName)))
|
|
return create(new ASTNodeTypeDecl({ }, this->m_types[getNamespacePrefixedName(typeName)]->clone(), endian));
|
|
else
|
|
throwParseError(hex::format("unknown type '{}'", typeName));
|
|
}
|
|
else if (MATCHES(sequence(VALUETYPE_ANY))) { // Builtin type
|
|
auto type = getValue<Token::ValueType>(-1);
|
|
if (!allowFunctionTypes) {
|
|
if (type == Token::ValueType::String)
|
|
throwParseError("cannot use 'str' in this context. Use a character array instead");
|
|
else if (type == Token::ValueType::Auto)
|
|
throwParseError("cannot use 'auto' in this context");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return create(new ASTNodeTypeDecl({ }, new ASTNodeBuiltinType(type), endian));
|
|
} else throwParseError("failed to parse type. Expected identifier or builtin type");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// using Identifier = (parseType)
|
|
ASTNode* Parser::parseUsingDeclaration() {
|
|
auto name = parseNamespaceResolution();
|
|
|
|
if (!MATCHES(sequence(OPERATOR_ASSIGNMENT)))
|
|
throwParseError("expected '=' after type name of using declaration");
|
|
|
|
auto *type = dynamic_cast<ASTNodeTypeDecl *>(parseType());
|
|
if (type == nullptr) throwParseError("invalid type used in variable declaration", -1);
|
|
|
|
return addType(name, type, type->getEndian());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// padding[(parseMathematicalExpression)]
|
|
ASTNode* Parser::parsePadding() {
|
|
auto size = parseMathematicalExpression();
|
|
|
|
if (!MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_SQUAREBRACKETCLOSE))) {
|
|
delete size;
|
|
throwParseError("expected closing ']' at end of array declaration", -1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return create(new ASTNodeArrayVariableDecl({ }, new ASTNodeTypeDecl({ }, new ASTNodeBuiltinType(Token::ValueType::Padding)), size));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// (parseType) Identifier
|
|
ASTNode* Parser::parseMemberVariable(ASTNodeTypeDecl *type) {
|
|
if (peek(SEPARATOR_COMMA)) {
|
|
|
|
std::vector<ASTNode*> variables;
|
|
auto variableCleanup = SCOPE_GUARD { for (auto var : variables) delete var; };
|
|
|
|
do {
|
|
variables.push_back(create(new ASTNodeVariableDecl(getValue<Token::Identifier>(-1).get(), type->clone())));
|
|
} while (MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_COMMA, IDENTIFIER)));
|
|
delete type;
|
|
|
|
variableCleanup.release();
|
|
|
|
return create(new ASTNodeMultiVariableDecl(variables));
|
|
} else
|
|
return create(new ASTNodeVariableDecl(getValue<Token::Identifier>(-1).get(), type));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// (parseType) Identifier[(parseMathematicalExpression)]
|
|
ASTNode* Parser::parseMemberArrayVariable(ASTNodeTypeDecl *type) {
|
|
auto name = getValue<Token::Identifier>(-2).get();
|
|
|
|
ASTNode *size = nullptr;
|
|
auto sizeCleanup = SCOPE_GUARD { delete size; };
|
|
|
|
if (!MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_SQUAREBRACKETCLOSE))) {
|
|
if (MATCHES(sequence(KEYWORD_WHILE, SEPARATOR_ROUNDBRACKETOPEN)))
|
|
size = parseWhileStatement();
|
|
else
|
|
size = parseMathematicalExpression();
|
|
|
|
if (!MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_SQUAREBRACKETCLOSE)))
|
|
throwParseError("expected closing ']' at end of array declaration", -1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sizeCleanup.release();
|
|
|
|
return create(new ASTNodeArrayVariableDecl(name, type, size));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// (parseType) *Identifier : (parseType)
|
|
ASTNode* Parser::parseMemberPointerVariable(ASTNodeTypeDecl *type) {
|
|
auto name = getValue<Token::Identifier>(-2).get();
|
|
|
|
auto sizeType = parseType();
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
auto builtinType = dynamic_cast<ASTNodeBuiltinType*>(sizeType->getType());
|
|
|
|
if (builtinType == nullptr || !Token::isUnsigned(builtinType->getType()))
|
|
throwParseError("invalid type used for pointer size", -1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return create(new ASTNodePointerVariableDecl(name, type, sizeType));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// [(parsePadding)|(parseMemberVariable)|(parseMemberArrayVariable)|(parseMemberPointerVariable)]
|
|
ASTNode* Parser::parseMember() {
|
|
ASTNode *member;
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (peek(KEYWORD_BE) || peek(KEYWORD_LE) || peek(VALUETYPE_ANY) || peek(IDENTIFIER)) {
|
|
// Some kind of variable definition
|
|
|
|
bool isFunction = false;
|
|
|
|
if (peek(IDENTIFIER)) {
|
|
auto originalPos = this->m_curr;
|
|
this->m_curr++;
|
|
parseNamespaceResolution();
|
|
isFunction = peek(SEPARATOR_ROUNDBRACKETOPEN);
|
|
this->m_curr = originalPos;
|
|
|
|
if (isFunction) {
|
|
this->m_curr++;
|
|
member = parseFunctionCall();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!isFunction) {
|
|
auto type = parseType();
|
|
|
|
if (MATCHES(sequence(IDENTIFIER, SEPARATOR_SQUAREBRACKETOPEN)) && sequence<Not>(SEPARATOR_SQUAREBRACKETOPEN))
|
|
member = parseMemberArrayVariable(type);
|
|
else if (MATCHES(sequence(IDENTIFIER)))
|
|
member = parseMemberVariable(type);
|
|
else if (MATCHES(sequence(OPERATOR_STAR, IDENTIFIER, OPERATOR_INHERIT)))
|
|
member = parseMemberPointerVariable(type);
|
|
else
|
|
throwParseError("invalid variable declaration");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if (MATCHES(sequence(VALUETYPE_PADDING, SEPARATOR_SQUAREBRACKETOPEN)))
|
|
member = parsePadding();
|
|
else if (MATCHES(sequence(KEYWORD_IF, SEPARATOR_ROUNDBRACKETOPEN)))
|
|
return parseConditional();
|
|
else if (MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_ENDOFPROGRAM)))
|
|
throwParseError("unexpected end of program", -2);
|
|
else
|
|
throwParseError("invalid struct member", 0);
|
|
|
|
if (MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_SQUAREBRACKETOPEN, SEPARATOR_SQUAREBRACKETOPEN)))
|
|
parseAttribute(dynamic_cast<Attributable *>(member));
|
|
|
|
if (!MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_ENDOFEXPRESSION)))
|
|
throwParseError("missing ';' at end of expression", -1);
|
|
|
|
// Consume superfluous semicolons
|
|
while (MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_ENDOFEXPRESSION)));
|
|
|
|
return member;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// struct Identifier { <(parseMember)...> }
|
|
ASTNode* Parser::parseStruct() {
|
|
const auto &typeName = getValue<Token::Identifier>(-1).get();
|
|
|
|
const auto structNode = create(new ASTNodeStruct());
|
|
const auto typeDecl = addType(typeName, structNode);
|
|
auto structGuard = SCOPE_GUARD { delete structNode; delete typeDecl; };
|
|
|
|
if (MATCHES(sequence(OPERATOR_INHERIT, IDENTIFIER))) {
|
|
// Inheritance
|
|
|
|
do {
|
|
auto inheritedTypeName = getValue<Token::Identifier>(-1).get();
|
|
if (!this->m_types.contains(inheritedTypeName))
|
|
throwParseError(hex::format("cannot inherit from unknown type '{}'", inheritedTypeName), -1);
|
|
|
|
structNode->addInheritance(this->m_types[inheritedTypeName]->clone());
|
|
} while (MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_COMMA, IDENTIFIER)));
|
|
|
|
} else if (MATCHES(sequence(OPERATOR_INHERIT, VALUETYPE_ANY))) {
|
|
throwParseError("cannot inherit from builtin type");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_CURLYBRACKETOPEN)))
|
|
throwParseError("expected '{' after struct definition", -1);
|
|
|
|
while (!MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_CURLYBRACKETCLOSE))) {
|
|
structNode->addMember(parseMember());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
structGuard.release();
|
|
|
|
return typeDecl;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// union Identifier { <(parseMember)...> }
|
|
ASTNode* Parser::parseUnion() {
|
|
const auto &typeName = getValue<Token::Identifier>(-2).get();
|
|
|
|
const auto unionNode = create(new ASTNodeUnion());
|
|
const auto typeDecl = addType(typeName, unionNode);
|
|
auto unionGuard = SCOPE_GUARD { delete unionNode; delete typeDecl; };
|
|
|
|
while (!MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_CURLYBRACKETCLOSE))) {
|
|
unionNode->addMember(parseMember());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unionGuard.release();
|
|
|
|
return typeDecl;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// enum Identifier : (parseType) { <<Identifier|Identifier = (parseMathematicalExpression)[,]>...> }
|
|
ASTNode* Parser::parseEnum() {
|
|
auto typeName = getValue<Token::Identifier>(-2).get();
|
|
|
|
auto underlyingType = parseType();
|
|
if (underlyingType->getEndian().has_value()) throwParseError("underlying type may not have an endian specification", -2);
|
|
|
|
const auto enumNode = create(new ASTNodeEnum(underlyingType));
|
|
const auto typeDecl = addType(typeName, enumNode);
|
|
auto enumGuard = SCOPE_GUARD { delete enumNode; delete typeDecl; };
|
|
|
|
if (!MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_CURLYBRACKETOPEN)))
|
|
throwParseError("expected '{' after enum definition", -1);
|
|
|
|
ASTNode *lastEntry = nullptr;
|
|
while (!MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_CURLYBRACKETCLOSE))) {
|
|
if (MATCHES(sequence(IDENTIFIER, OPERATOR_ASSIGNMENT))) {
|
|
auto name = getValue<Token::Identifier>(-2).get();
|
|
auto value = parseMathematicalExpression();
|
|
|
|
enumNode->addEntry(name, value);
|
|
lastEntry = value;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (MATCHES(sequence(IDENTIFIER))) {
|
|
ASTNode *valueExpr;
|
|
auto name = getValue<Token::Identifier>(-1).get();
|
|
if (enumNode->getEntries().empty())
|
|
valueExpr = lastEntry = create(new ASTNodeLiteral(u128(0)));
|
|
else
|
|
valueExpr = lastEntry = create(new ASTNodeMathematicalExpression(lastEntry->clone(), new ASTNodeLiteral(u128(1)), Token::Operator::Plus));
|
|
|
|
enumNode->addEntry(name, valueExpr);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_ENDOFPROGRAM)))
|
|
throwParseError("unexpected end of program", -2);
|
|
else
|
|
throwParseError("invalid enum entry", -1);
|
|
|
|
if (!MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_COMMA))) {
|
|
if (MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_CURLYBRACKETCLOSE)))
|
|
break;
|
|
else
|
|
throwParseError("missing ',' between enum entries", -1);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
enumGuard.release();
|
|
|
|
return typeDecl;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// bitfield Identifier { <Identifier : (parseMathematicalExpression)[;]...> }
|
|
ASTNode* Parser::parseBitfield() {
|
|
std::string typeName = getValue<Token::Identifier>(-2).get();
|
|
|
|
const auto bitfieldNode = create(new ASTNodeBitfield());
|
|
const auto typeDecl = addType(typeName, bitfieldNode);
|
|
|
|
auto enumGuard = SCOPE_GUARD { delete bitfieldNode; delete typeDecl; };
|
|
|
|
while (!MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_CURLYBRACKETCLOSE))) {
|
|
if (MATCHES(sequence(IDENTIFIER, OPERATOR_INHERIT))) {
|
|
auto name = getValue<Token::Identifier>(-2).get();
|
|
bitfieldNode->addEntry(name, parseMathematicalExpression());
|
|
} else if (MATCHES(sequence(VALUETYPE_PADDING, OPERATOR_INHERIT))) {
|
|
bitfieldNode->addEntry("padding", parseMathematicalExpression());
|
|
} else if (MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_ENDOFPROGRAM)))
|
|
throwParseError("unexpected end of program", -2);
|
|
else
|
|
throwParseError("invalid bitfield member", 0);
|
|
|
|
if (!MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_ENDOFEXPRESSION)))
|
|
throwParseError("missing ';' at end of expression", -1);
|
|
|
|
// Consume superfluous semicolons
|
|
while (MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_ENDOFEXPRESSION)));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
enumGuard.release();
|
|
|
|
return typeDecl;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// (parseType) Identifier @ Integer
|
|
ASTNode* Parser::parseVariablePlacement(ASTNodeTypeDecl *type) {
|
|
auto name = getValue<Token::Identifier>(-1).get();
|
|
|
|
ASTNode *placementOffset;
|
|
if (MATCHES(sequence(OPERATOR_AT))) {
|
|
placementOffset = parseMathematicalExpression();
|
|
} else {
|
|
placementOffset = nullptr;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return create(new ASTNodeVariableDecl(name, type, placementOffset));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// (parseType) Identifier[[(parseMathematicalExpression)]] @ Integer
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ASTNode* Parser::parseArrayVariablePlacement(ASTNodeTypeDecl *type) {
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auto name = getValue<Token::Identifier>(-2).get();
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ASTNode *size = nullptr;
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auto sizeCleanup = SCOPE_GUARD { delete size; };
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if (!MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_SQUAREBRACKETCLOSE))) {
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if (MATCHES(sequence(KEYWORD_WHILE, SEPARATOR_ROUNDBRACKETOPEN)))
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size = parseWhileStatement();
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else
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size = parseMathematicalExpression();
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if (!MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_SQUAREBRACKETCLOSE)))
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throwParseError("expected closing ']' at end of array declaration", -1);
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}
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if (!MATCHES(sequence(OPERATOR_AT)))
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throwParseError("expected placement instruction", -1);
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auto placementOffset = parseMathematicalExpression();
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sizeCleanup.release();
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return create(new ASTNodeArrayVariableDecl(name, type, size, placementOffset));
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}
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// (parseType) *Identifier : (parseType) @ Integer
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ASTNode* Parser::parsePointerVariablePlacement(ASTNodeTypeDecl *type) {
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auto name = getValue<Token::Identifier>(-2).get();
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auto sizeType = parseType();
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auto sizeCleanup = SCOPE_GUARD { delete sizeType; };
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{
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auto builtinType = dynamic_cast<ASTNodeBuiltinType*>(sizeType->getType());
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if (builtinType == nullptr || !Token::isUnsigned(builtinType->getType()))
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throwParseError("invalid type used for pointer size", -1);
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}
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if (!MATCHES(sequence(OPERATOR_AT)))
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throwParseError("expected placement instruction", -1);
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|
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auto placementOffset = parseMathematicalExpression();
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|
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sizeCleanup.release();
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return create(new ASTNodePointerVariableDecl(name, type, sizeType, placementOffset));
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}
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std::vector<ASTNode*> Parser::parseNamespace() {
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std::vector<ASTNode*> statements;
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if (!MATCHES(sequence(IDENTIFIER)))
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throwParseError("expected namespace identifier");
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this->m_currNamespace.push_back(this->m_currNamespace.back());
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while (true) {
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this->m_currNamespace.back().push_back(getValue<Token::Identifier>(-1).get());
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if (MATCHES(sequence(OPERATOR_SCOPERESOLUTION, IDENTIFIER)))
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continue;
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else
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break;
|
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}
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if (!MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_CURLYBRACKETOPEN)))
|
|
throwParseError("expected '{' at start of namespace");
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|
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while (!MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_CURLYBRACKETCLOSE))) {
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auto newStatements = parseStatements();
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std::copy(newStatements.begin(), newStatements.end(), std::back_inserter(statements));
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}
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|
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this->m_currNamespace.pop_back();
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|
|
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return statements;
|
|
}
|
|
|
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ASTNode* Parser::parsePlacement() {
|
|
auto type = parseType();
|
|
|
|
if (MATCHES(sequence(IDENTIFIER, SEPARATOR_SQUAREBRACKETOPEN)))
|
|
return parseArrayVariablePlacement(type);
|
|
else if (MATCHES(sequence(IDENTIFIER)))
|
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return parseVariablePlacement(type);
|
|
else if (MATCHES(sequence(OPERATOR_STAR, IDENTIFIER, OPERATOR_INHERIT)))
|
|
return parsePointerVariablePlacement(type);
|
|
else throwParseError("invalid sequence", 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
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/* Program */
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|
|
// <(parseUsingDeclaration)|(parseVariablePlacement)|(parseStruct)>
|
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std::vector<ASTNode*> Parser::parseStatements() {
|
|
ASTNode *statement;
|
|
|
|
if (MATCHES(sequence(KEYWORD_USING, IDENTIFIER)))
|
|
statement = parseUsingDeclaration();
|
|
else if (peek(IDENTIFIER)) {
|
|
auto originalPos = this->m_curr;
|
|
this->m_curr++;
|
|
parseNamespaceResolution();
|
|
bool isFunction = peek(SEPARATOR_ROUNDBRACKETOPEN);
|
|
this->m_curr = originalPos;
|
|
|
|
if (isFunction) {
|
|
this->m_curr++;
|
|
statement = parseFunctionCall();
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
statement = parsePlacement();
|
|
}
|
|
else if (peek(KEYWORD_BE) || peek(KEYWORD_LE) || peek(VALUETYPE_ANY))
|
|
statement = parsePlacement();
|
|
else if (MATCHES(sequence(KEYWORD_STRUCT, IDENTIFIER)))
|
|
statement = parseStruct();
|
|
else if (MATCHES(sequence(KEYWORD_UNION, IDENTIFIER, SEPARATOR_CURLYBRACKETOPEN)))
|
|
statement = parseUnion();
|
|
else if (MATCHES(sequence(KEYWORD_ENUM, IDENTIFIER, OPERATOR_INHERIT)))
|
|
statement = parseEnum();
|
|
else if (MATCHES(sequence(KEYWORD_BITFIELD, IDENTIFIER, SEPARATOR_CURLYBRACKETOPEN)))
|
|
statement = parseBitfield();
|
|
else if (MATCHES(sequence(KEYWORD_FUNCTION, IDENTIFIER, SEPARATOR_ROUNDBRACKETOPEN)))
|
|
statement = parseFunctionDefinition();
|
|
else if (MATCHES(sequence(KEYWORD_NAMESPACE)))
|
|
return parseNamespace();
|
|
else throwParseError("invalid sequence", 0);
|
|
|
|
if (MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_SQUAREBRACKETOPEN, SEPARATOR_SQUAREBRACKETOPEN)))
|
|
parseAttribute(dynamic_cast<Attributable *>(statement));
|
|
|
|
if (!MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_ENDOFEXPRESSION)))
|
|
throwParseError("missing ';' at end of expression", -1);
|
|
|
|
// Consume superfluous semicolons
|
|
while (MATCHES(sequence(SEPARATOR_ENDOFEXPRESSION)));
|
|
|
|
return { statement };
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ASTNodeTypeDecl* Parser::addType(const std::string &name, ASTNode *node, std::optional<std::endian> endian) {
|
|
auto typeName = getNamespacePrefixedName(name);
|
|
|
|
if (this->m_types.contains(typeName))
|
|
throwParseError(hex::format("redefinition of type '{}'", typeName));
|
|
|
|
auto typeDecl = create(new ASTNodeTypeDecl(typeName, node, endian));
|
|
this->m_types.insert({ typeName, typeDecl });
|
|
|
|
return typeDecl;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// <(parseNamespace)...> EndOfProgram
|
|
std::optional<std::vector<ASTNode*>> Parser::parse(const std::vector<Token> &tokens) {
|
|
this->m_curr = tokens.begin();
|
|
|
|
this->m_types.clear();
|
|
|
|
this->m_currNamespace.clear();
|
|
this->m_currNamespace.emplace_back();
|
|
|
|
try {
|
|
auto program = parseTillToken(SEPARATOR_ENDOFPROGRAM);
|
|
|
|
if (program.empty() || this->m_curr != tokens.end())
|
|
throwParseError("program is empty!", -1);
|
|
|
|
return program;
|
|
} catch (ParseError &e) {
|
|
this->m_error = e;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return { };
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} |