710 lines
30 KiB
C++
710 lines
30 KiB
C++
#include <hex/api/content_registry.hpp>
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#include <hex/api/localization_manager.hpp>
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#include <hex/helpers/utils.hpp>
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#include <imgui.h>
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#include <hex/ui/imgui_imhex_extensions.h>
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namespace hex::plugin::builtin {
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// Tool for converting between different number formats.
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// There are three places where input can be changed; the bit checkboxes, the hex input, and the decimal input.
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// The bit checkboxes and the hex input are directly related and can be converted between each other easily.
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// The decimal input is a bit more complicated. IEEE 754 floating point numbers are represented as a sign bit,
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// an exponent and a mantissa. For details see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_754.
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// Workflow is as follows:
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// From the bit checkboxes determine the integer hex value. This is straightforward.
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// From the hex value determine the binary floating point value by extracting the sign, exponent, and mantissa.
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// From the binary floating point value determine the decimal floating point value using a third party library.
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// From the decimal floating point we reconstruct the binary floating point value using internal hardware.
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// If the format is non-standard, the reconstruction is done using properties of the format.
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void drawIEEE754Decoder() {
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constexpr static auto flags = ImGuiInputTextFlags_EnterReturnsTrue;
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class IEEE754STATICS {
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public:
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IEEE754STATICS() {
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value = 0;
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exponentBitCount = 8;
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mantissaBitCount = 23;
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resultFloat = 0;
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}
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u128 value;
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i32 exponentBitCount;
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i32 mantissaBitCount;
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long double resultFloat;
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};
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static IEEE754STATICS ieee754statics;
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enum class NumberType {
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Normal,
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Zero,
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Denormal,
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Infinity,
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NaN,
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};
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enum class InputType {
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Infinity,
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NotANumber,
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QuietNotANumber,
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SignalingNotANumber,
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Regular,
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Invalid
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};
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enum class ValueType {
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Regular,
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SignalingNaN,
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QuietNaN,
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NegativeInfinity,
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PositiveInfinity,
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};
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class IEEE754 {
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public:
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ValueType valueType;
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NumberType numberType;
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i64 exponentBias;
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long double signValue;
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long double exponentValue;
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long double mantissaValue;
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i64 signBits;
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i64 exponentBits;
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i64 mantissaBits;
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i64 precision;
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} ieee754 = {};
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std::string specialNumbers[] = {
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"inf" , "Inf", "INF" , "nan" , "Nan" , "NAN",
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"qnan","Qnan", "QNAN", "snan", "Snan", "SNAN"
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};
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const auto totalBitCount = ieee754statics.exponentBitCount + ieee754statics.mantissaBitCount;
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const auto signBitPosition = totalBitCount - 0;
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const auto exponentBitPosition = totalBitCount - 1;
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const auto mantissaBitPosition = totalBitCount - 1 - ieee754statics.exponentBitCount;
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const static auto ExtractBits = [](u32 startBit, u32 count) {
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return hex::extract(startBit, startBit - (count - 1), ieee754statics.value);
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};
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ieee754.signBits = ExtractBits(signBitPosition, 1);
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ieee754.exponentBits = ExtractBits(exponentBitPosition, ieee754statics.exponentBitCount);
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ieee754.mantissaBits = ExtractBits(mantissaBitPosition, ieee754statics.mantissaBitCount);
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static i64 inputFieldWidth = 0;
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ImGuiExt::TextFormattedWrapped("{}", "hex.builtin.tools.ieee754.description"_lang);
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ImGui::NewLine();
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static i64 displayMode = ContentRegistry::Settings::read("hex.builtin.tools.ieee754.settings", "display_mode", 0);
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i64 displayModeTemp = displayMode;
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ImGui::RadioButton("hex.builtin.tools.ieee754.settings.display_mode.detailed"_lang, reinterpret_cast<int *>(&displayMode), 0);
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ImGui::SameLine();
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ImGui::RadioButton("hex.builtin.tools.ieee754.settings.display_mode.simplified"_lang, reinterpret_cast<int *>(&displayMode), 1);
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if (displayModeTemp != displayMode) {
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ContentRegistry::Settings::write("hex.builtin.tools.ieee754.settings", "display_mode", displayMode);
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displayModeTemp = displayMode;
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}
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auto tableFlags = ImGuiTableFlags_SizingFixedFit | ImGuiTableFlags_NoKeepColumnsVisible |
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ImGuiTableFlags_ScrollX | ImGuiTableFlags_NoPadInnerX;
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const static auto IndentBoxOrLabel = [](u32 startBit, u32 bitIndex, u32 count, bool isLabel) {
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auto checkBoxWidth = ImGui::CalcTextSize("0").x + ImGui::GetStyle().FramePadding.x * 2.0f;
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auto columnWidth = ImGui::GetColumnWidth();
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float boxesPerColumn=columnWidth/checkBoxWidth;
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float result;
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if (isLabel) {
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std::string labelString = fmt::format("{}", bitIndex);
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auto labelWidth = ImGui::CalcTextSize(labelString.c_str()).x;
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auto leadingBoxes = (boxesPerColumn-count)/2.0f;
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if (leadingBoxes < 0.0f)
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leadingBoxes = 0.0f;
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result = checkBoxWidth*(leadingBoxes + startBit - bitIndex + 0.5f)-labelWidth/2.0f;
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} else {
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if (count < boxesPerColumn)
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result = (columnWidth - count * checkBoxWidth) / 2.0f;
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else
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result = 0.0;
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}
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if (result <= 0.0f)
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result = 0.05;
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return result;
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};
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const static auto DisplayBitLabels = [](int startBit, int count) {
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static i32 lastLabelAdded = -1;
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i32 labelIndex;
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if (lastLabelAdded == -1 || count < 4)
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labelIndex = startBit - (count >> 1);
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else
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labelIndex = lastLabelAdded - 4;
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while (labelIndex + count > startBit) {
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auto indentSize = IndentBoxOrLabel(startBit, labelIndex, count, true);
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ImGui::Indent(indentSize );
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ImGuiExt::TextFormatted("{}", labelIndex);
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lastLabelAdded = labelIndex;
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ImGui::Unindent(indentSize );
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labelIndex -= 4;
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ImGui::SameLine();
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}
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};
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const static auto FormatBitLabels = [](i32 totalBitCount, i32 exponentBitPosition, i32 mantissaBitPosition) {
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// Row for bit labels. Due to font size constrains each bit cannot have its own label.
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// Instead, we label each 4 bits and then use the bit position to determine the bit label.
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// Result.
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ImGui::TableNextColumn();
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// Equals.
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ImGui::TableNextColumn();
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// Sign bit label is always shown.
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ImGui::TableNextColumn();
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DisplayBitLabels(totalBitCount + 1, 1);
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// Times.
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ImGui::TableNextColumn();
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// Exponent.
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ImGui::TableNextColumn();
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DisplayBitLabels(exponentBitPosition + 1, ieee754statics.exponentBitCount);
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// Times.
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ImGui::TableNextColumn();
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// Mantissa.
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ImGui::TableNextColumn();
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DisplayBitLabels(mantissaBitPosition + 1, ieee754statics.mantissaBitCount);
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};
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const static auto BitCheckbox = [](u8 bit) {
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bool checkbox = false;
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ImGui::PushStyleVar(ImGuiStyleVar_FrameBorderSize, 1.0f);
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checkbox = (ieee754statics.value & (u128(1) << bit)) != 0;
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ImGuiExt::BitCheckbox("##checkbox", &checkbox);
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ieee754statics.value = (ieee754statics.value & ~(u128(1) << bit)) | (u128(checkbox) << bit);
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ImGui::PopStyleVar();
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};
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const static auto BitCheckboxes = [](u32 startBit, u32 count) {
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for (u32 i = 0; i < count; i++) {
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ImGui::PushID(startBit - i);
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BitCheckbox(startBit - i);
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ImGui::SameLine(0, 0);
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ImGui::PopID();
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}
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};
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const static auto FormatBits = [](i32 signBitPosition, i32 exponentBitPosition, i32 mantissaBitPosition) {
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// Sign.
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ImGui::TableNextColumn();
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ImVec4 signColor = ImGuiExt::GetCustomColorVec4(ImGuiCustomCol_IEEEToolSign);
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ImVec4 expColor = ImGuiExt::GetCustomColorVec4(ImGuiCustomCol_IEEEToolExp);
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ImVec4 mantColor = ImGuiExt::GetCustomColorVec4(ImGuiCustomCol_IEEEToolMantissa);
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ImVec4 black = ImVec4(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0);
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float indent = IndentBoxOrLabel(signBitPosition,signBitPosition, 1, false);
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ImGui::Indent(indent);
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ImGui::PushStyleColor(ImGuiCol_FrameBg, signColor);
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ImGui::PushStyleColor(ImGuiCol_Border, black);
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BitCheckboxes(signBitPosition, 1);
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ImGui::PopStyleColor();
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ImGui::PopStyleColor();
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ImGui::Unindent(indent);
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// Times.
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ImGui::TableNextColumn();
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// Exponent.
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ImGui::TableNextColumn();
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indent = IndentBoxOrLabel(exponentBitPosition,exponentBitPosition, ieee754statics.exponentBitCount, false);
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ImGui::Indent(indent);
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ImGui::PushStyleColor(ImGuiCol_FrameBg, expColor);
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ImGui::PushStyleColor(ImGuiCol_Border, black);
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BitCheckboxes(exponentBitPosition, ieee754statics.exponentBitCount);
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ImGui::PopStyleColor();
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ImGui::PopStyleColor();
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ImGui::Unindent(indent);
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// Times.
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ImGui::TableNextColumn();
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// Mantissa.
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ImGui::TableNextColumn();
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indent = IndentBoxOrLabel(mantissaBitPosition,mantissaBitPosition, ieee754statics.mantissaBitCount, false);
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ImGui::Indent(indent);
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ImGui::PushStyleColor(ImGuiCol_FrameBg, mantColor);
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ImGui::PushStyleColor(ImGuiCol_Border, black);
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BitCheckboxes(mantissaBitPosition, ieee754statics.mantissaBitCount);
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ImGui::PopStyleColor();
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ImGui::PopStyleColor();
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ImGui::Unindent(indent);
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};
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const static auto BitsToFloat = [](IEEE754 &ieee754) {
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// Zero or denormal.
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if (ieee754.exponentBits == 0) {
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// Result doesn't fit in 128 bits.
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if ((ieee754.exponentBias - 1) > 128)
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ieee754.exponentValue = std::pow(2.0L, static_cast<long double>(-ieee754.exponentBias + 1));
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else {
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if (ieee754.exponentBias == 0) {
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// Exponent is zero.
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if (ieee754.mantissaBits == 0)
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ieee754.exponentValue = 1.0;
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else
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// Exponent is one.
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ieee754.exponentValue = 2.0;
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}
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else
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ieee754.exponentValue = 1.0 / static_cast<long double>(u128(1) << (ieee754.exponentBias - 1));
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}
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}
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// Normal.
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else {
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// Result doesn't fit in 128 bits.
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if (std::abs(ieee754.exponentBits - ieee754.exponentBias) > 128)
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ieee754.exponentValue = std::pow(2.0L, static_cast<long double>(ieee754.exponentBits - ieee754.exponentBias));
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//Result fits in 128 bits.
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else {
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// Exponent is positive.
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if (ieee754.exponentBits > ieee754.exponentBias)
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ieee754.exponentValue = static_cast<long double>(u128(1) << (ieee754.exponentBits - ieee754.exponentBias));
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// Exponent is negative.
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else if (ieee754.exponentBits < ieee754.exponentBias)
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ieee754.exponentValue = 1.0 / static_cast<long double>(u128(1) << (ieee754.exponentBias - ieee754.exponentBits));
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// Exponent is zero.
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else ieee754.exponentValue = 1.0;
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}
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}
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ieee754.mantissaValue = static_cast<long double>(ieee754.mantissaBits) / static_cast<long double>(u128(1) << (ieee754statics.mantissaBitCount));
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if (ieee754.exponentBits != 0)
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ieee754.mantissaValue += 1.0;
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// Check if all exponent bits are set.
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if (std::popcount(static_cast<u64>(ieee754.exponentBits)) == static_cast<i64>(ieee754statics.exponentBitCount)) {
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// If fraction is zero number is infinity,
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if (ieee754.mantissaBits == 0) {
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if (ieee754.signBits == 0) {
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ieee754.valueType = ValueType::PositiveInfinity;
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ieee754statics.resultFloat = std::numeric_limits<long double>::infinity();
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} else {
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ieee754.valueType = ValueType::NegativeInfinity;
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ieee754statics.resultFloat = -std::numeric_limits<long double>::infinity();
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}
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ieee754.numberType = NumberType::Infinity;
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// otherwise number is NaN.
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} else {
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if (ieee754.mantissaBits & (u128(1) << (ieee754statics.mantissaBitCount - 1))) {
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ieee754.valueType = ValueType::QuietNaN;
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ieee754statics.resultFloat = std::numeric_limits<long double>::quiet_NaN();
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} else {
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ieee754.valueType = ValueType::SignalingNaN;
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ieee754statics.resultFloat = std::numeric_limits<long double>::signaling_NaN();
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}
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ieee754.numberType = NumberType::NaN;
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}
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// If all exponent bits are zero, but we have a non-zero fraction
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// then the number is denormal which are smaller than regular numbers
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// but not as precise.
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} else if (ieee754.exponentBits == 0 && ieee754.mantissaBits != 0) {
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ieee754.numberType = NumberType::Denormal;
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ieee754.valueType = ValueType::Regular;
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ieee754statics.resultFloat = ieee754.signValue * ieee754.exponentValue * ieee754.mantissaValue;
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} else {
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ieee754.numberType = NumberType::Normal;
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ieee754.valueType = ValueType::Regular;
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ieee754statics.resultFloat = ieee754.signValue * ieee754.exponentValue * ieee754.mantissaValue;
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}
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};
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const static auto FloatToBits = [&specialNumbers](IEEE754 &ieee754, std::string decimalFloatingPointNumberString, int totalBitCount) {
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// Always obtain sign first.
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if (decimalFloatingPointNumberString[0] == '-') {
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// And remove it from the string.
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ieee754.signBits = 1;
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decimalFloatingPointNumberString.erase(0, 1);
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} else
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// Important to switch from - to +.
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ieee754.signBits = 0;
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InputType inputType = InputType::Regular;
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bool matchFound = false;
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// Detect and use special numbers.
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for (u32 i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
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if (decimalFloatingPointNumberString == specialNumbers[i]) {
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inputType = InputType(i/3);
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matchFound = true;
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break;
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}
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}
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if (!matchFound)
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inputType = InputType::Regular;
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if (inputType == InputType::Regular) {
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try {
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ieee754statics.resultFloat = stod(decimalFloatingPointNumberString);
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} catch(const std::invalid_argument& _) {
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inputType = InputType::Invalid;
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}
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} else if (inputType == InputType::Infinity) {
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ieee754statics.resultFloat = std::numeric_limits<long double>::infinity();
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ieee754statics.resultFloat *= (ieee754.signBits == 1 ? -1 : 1);
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} else if (inputType == InputType::NotANumber)
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ieee754statics.resultFloat = std::numeric_limits<long double>::quiet_NaN();
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else if (inputType == InputType::QuietNotANumber)
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ieee754statics.resultFloat = std::numeric_limits<long double>::quiet_NaN();
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else if (inputType == InputType::SignalingNotANumber)
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ieee754statics.resultFloat = std::numeric_limits<long double>::signaling_NaN();
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if (inputType != InputType::Invalid) {
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// Deal with zero first so we can use log2.
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if (ieee754statics.resultFloat == 0.0) {
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if (ieee754.signBits == 1)
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ieee754statics.resultFloat = -0.0;
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else
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ieee754statics.resultFloat = 0.0;
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ieee754.numberType = NumberType::Zero;
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ieee754.valueType = ValueType::Regular;
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ieee754.exponentBits = 0;
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ieee754.mantissaBits = 0;
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} else {
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long double log2Result = std::log2(ieee754statics.resultFloat);
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// 2^(bias+1)-2^(bias-prec) is the largest number that can be represented.
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// If the number entered is larger than this then the input is set to infinity.
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if (ieee754statics.resultFloat > (std::pow(2.0L, ieee754.exponentBias + 1) - std::pow(2.0L, ieee754.exponentBias - ieee754statics.mantissaBitCount)) || inputType == InputType::Infinity ) {
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ieee754statics.resultFloat = std::numeric_limits<long double>::infinity();
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ieee754.numberType = NumberType::Infinity;
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ieee754.valueType = ieee754.signBits == 1 ? ValueType::NegativeInfinity : ValueType::PositiveInfinity;
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ieee754.exponentBits = (u128(1) << ieee754statics.exponentBitCount) - 1;
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ieee754.mantissaBits = 0;
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} else if (-std::rint(log2Result) > ieee754.exponentBias + ieee754statics.mantissaBitCount - 1) {
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// 1/2^(bias-1+prec) is the smallest number that can be represented.
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// If the number entered is smaller than this then the input is set to zero.
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if (ieee754.signBits == 1)
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ieee754statics.resultFloat = -0.0;
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else
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ieee754statics.resultFloat = 0.0;
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ieee754.numberType = NumberType::Zero;
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ieee754.valueType = ValueType::Regular;
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ieee754.exponentBits = 0;
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ieee754.mantissaBits = 0;
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} else if (inputType == InputType::SignalingNotANumber) {
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ieee754statics.resultFloat = std::numeric_limits<long double>::signaling_NaN();
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ieee754.valueType = ValueType::SignalingNaN;
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ieee754.numberType = NumberType::NaN;
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ieee754.exponentBits = (u128(1) << ieee754statics.exponentBitCount) - 1;
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ieee754.mantissaBits = 1;
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} else if (inputType == InputType::QuietNotANumber || inputType == InputType::NotANumber ) {
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ieee754statics.resultFloat = std::numeric_limits<long double>::quiet_NaN();
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ieee754.valueType = ValueType::QuietNaN;
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ieee754.numberType = NumberType::NaN;
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ieee754.exponentBits = (u128(1) << ieee754statics.exponentBitCount) - 1;
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ieee754.mantissaBits = (u128(1) << (ieee754statics.mantissaBitCount - 1));
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} else if (static_cast<i64>(std::floor(log2Result)) + ieee754.exponentBias <= 0) {
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ieee754.numberType = NumberType::Denormal;
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ieee754.valueType = ValueType::Regular;
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ieee754.exponentBits = 0;
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auto mantissaExp = log2Result + ieee754.exponentBias + ieee754statics.mantissaBitCount - 1;
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ieee754.mantissaBits = static_cast<i64>(std::round(std::pow(2.0L, mantissaExp)));
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} else {
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ieee754.valueType = ValueType::Regular;
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|
ieee754.numberType = NumberType::Normal;
|
|
i64 unBiasedExponent = static_cast<i64>(std::floor(log2Result));
|
|
ieee754.exponentBits = unBiasedExponent + ieee754.exponentBias;
|
|
ieee754.mantissaValue = ieee754statics.resultFloat * std::pow(2.0L, -unBiasedExponent) - 1;
|
|
ieee754.mantissaBits = static_cast<i64>(std::round( static_cast<long double>(u128(1) << (ieee754statics.mantissaBitCount)) * ieee754.mantissaValue));
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// Put the bits together.
|
|
ieee754statics.value = (ieee754.signBits << (totalBitCount)) | (ieee754.exponentBits << (totalBitCount - ieee754statics.exponentBitCount)) | ieee754.mantissaBits;
|
|
}
|
|
};
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|
|
|
const static auto DisplayDecimal = [](IEEE754 &ieee754) {
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|
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unsigned signColorU32 = ImGuiExt::GetCustomColorU32(ImGuiCustomCol_IEEEToolSign);
|
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unsigned expColorU32 = ImGuiExt::GetCustomColorU32(ImGuiCustomCol_IEEEToolExp);
|
|
unsigned mantColorU32 = ImGuiExt::GetCustomColorU32(ImGuiCustomCol_IEEEToolMantissa);
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|
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ImGui::TableNextColumn();
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|
|
|
ImGui::Text("=");
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|
|
|
// Sign.
|
|
ImGui::TableNextColumn();
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|
|
|
// This has the effect of dimming the color of the numbers so user doesn't try
|
|
// to interact with them.
|
|
ImVec4 textColor = ImGui::GetStyleColorVec4(ImGuiCol_Text);
|
|
ImGui::BeginDisabled();
|
|
ImGui::PushStyleColor(ImGuiCol_Text, textColor);
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|
|
|
ImGui::Indent(10_scaled);
|
|
ImGui::TableSetBgColor(ImGuiTableBgTarget_CellBg, signColorU32);
|
|
if (ieee754.signBits == 1)
|
|
ImGui::Text("-1");
|
|
else
|
|
ImGui::Text("+1");
|
|
ImGui::Unindent(10_scaled);
|
|
|
|
// Times.
|
|
ImGui::TableNextColumn();
|
|
ImGui::Text("x");
|
|
ImGui::TableNextColumn();
|
|
|
|
// Exponent.
|
|
ImGui::TableSetBgColor(ImGuiTableBgTarget_CellBg, expColorU32);
|
|
|
|
ImGui::Indent(20_scaled);
|
|
if (ieee754.numberType == NumberType::NaN) {
|
|
if (ieee754.valueType == ValueType::QuietNaN)
|
|
ImGui::Text("qNaN");
|
|
else
|
|
ImGui::Text("sNaN");
|
|
|
|
} else if (ieee754.numberType == NumberType::Infinity)
|
|
ImGui::Text("Inf");
|
|
else if (ieee754.numberType == NumberType::Zero)
|
|
ImGui::Text("0");
|
|
else if (ieee754.numberType == NumberType::Denormal)
|
|
ImGuiExt::TextFormatted("2^{0}", 1 - ieee754.exponentBias);
|
|
else
|
|
ImGuiExt::TextFormatted("2^{0}", ieee754.exponentBits - ieee754.exponentBias);
|
|
|
|
ImGui::Unindent(20_scaled);
|
|
|
|
// Times.
|
|
ImGui::TableNextColumn();
|
|
ImGui::Text("x");
|
|
ImGui::TableNextColumn();
|
|
|
|
// Mantissa.
|
|
ImGui::TableSetBgColor(ImGuiTableBgTarget_CellBg, mantColorU32);
|
|
ImGui::Indent(20_scaled);
|
|
ImGuiExt::TextFormatted("{:.{}}", ieee754.mantissaValue,ieee754.precision);
|
|
ImGui::Unindent(20_scaled);
|
|
|
|
ImGui::PopStyleColor();
|
|
ImGui::EndDisabled();
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
const static auto ToolMenu = [](i64 &inputFieldWidth) {
|
|
// If precision and exponent match one of the IEEE 754 formats the format is highlighted
|
|
// and remains highlighted until user changes to a different format. Matching formats occur when
|
|
// the user clicks on one of the selections or if the slider values match the format in question.
|
|
// When a new format is selected, it may have a smaller number of digits than
|
|
// the previous selection. Since the largest of the hexadecimal and the decimal
|
|
// representation widths set both field widths to the same value, we need to
|
|
// reset it here when a new choice is set.
|
|
|
|
auto exponentBitCount = ieee754statics.exponentBitCount;
|
|
auto mantissaBitCount = ieee754statics.mantissaBitCount;
|
|
if (ImGui::SliderInt("hex.builtin.tools.ieee754.exponent_size"_lang, &exponentBitCount, 1, 63 - mantissaBitCount)) {
|
|
inputFieldWidth = 0;
|
|
ieee754statics.exponentBitCount = exponentBitCount;
|
|
}
|
|
if (ImGui::SliderInt("hex.builtin.tools.ieee754.mantissa_size"_lang, &mantissaBitCount, 1, 63 - exponentBitCount)) {
|
|
inputFieldWidth = 0;
|
|
ieee754statics.mantissaBitCount = mantissaBitCount;
|
|
}
|
|
ImGui::Separator();
|
|
|
|
auto color = ImGui::GetColorU32(ImGuiCol_ButtonActive);
|
|
|
|
bool needsPop = false;
|
|
if (ieee754statics.exponentBitCount == 5 && ieee754statics.mantissaBitCount == 10) {
|
|
ImGui::PushStyleColor(ImGuiCol_Button, color);
|
|
needsPop = true;
|
|
}
|
|
if (ImGui::Button("hex.builtin.tools.ieee754.half_precision"_lang)) {
|
|
ieee754statics.exponentBitCount = 5;
|
|
ieee754statics.mantissaBitCount = 10;
|
|
inputFieldWidth = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
if (needsPop) ImGui::PopStyleColor();
|
|
|
|
ImGui::SameLine();
|
|
|
|
needsPop = false;
|
|
if (ieee754statics.exponentBitCount == 8 && ieee754statics.mantissaBitCount == 23) {
|
|
ImGui::PushStyleColor(ImGuiCol_Button, color);
|
|
needsPop = true;
|
|
}
|
|
if (ImGui::Button("hex.builtin.tools.ieee754.single_precision"_lang)) {
|
|
ieee754statics.exponentBitCount = 8;
|
|
ieee754statics.mantissaBitCount = 23;
|
|
inputFieldWidth = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
if (needsPop) ImGui::PopStyleColor();
|
|
|
|
ImGui::SameLine();
|
|
|
|
needsPop = false;
|
|
if (ieee754statics.exponentBitCount == 11 && ieee754statics.mantissaBitCount == 52) {
|
|
ImGui::PushStyleColor(ImGuiCol_Button, color);
|
|
needsPop = true;
|
|
}
|
|
if (ImGui::Button("hex.builtin.tools.ieee754.double_precision"_lang)) {
|
|
ieee754statics.exponentBitCount = 11;
|
|
ieee754statics.mantissaBitCount = 52;
|
|
inputFieldWidth = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
if (needsPop) ImGui::PopStyleColor();
|
|
|
|
ImGui::SameLine();
|
|
|
|
needsPop = false;
|
|
if (ImGui::Button("hex.builtin.tools.ieee754.clear"_lang))
|
|
// This will reset all interactive widgets to zero.
|
|
ieee754statics.value = 0;
|
|
|
|
ImGui::Separator();
|
|
|
|
ImGui::NewLine();
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
if (ImGui::BeginTable("##outer", 7, tableFlags, ImVec2(0, ImGui::GetTextLineHeightWithSpacing() * 5.5 ))) {
|
|
ImGui::TableSetupColumn("hex.builtin.tools.ieee754.result.title"_lang);
|
|
ImGui::TableSetupColumn("##equals");
|
|
ImGui::TableSetupColumn("hex.builtin.tools.ieee754.sign"_lang);
|
|
ImGui::TableSetupColumn("##times");
|
|
ImGui::TableSetupColumn("hex.builtin.tools.ieee754.exponent"_lang);
|
|
ImGui::TableSetupColumn("##times");
|
|
ImGui::TableSetupColumn("hex.builtin.tools.ieee754.mantissa"_lang);
|
|
ImGui::TableHeadersRow();
|
|
ImGui::TableNextRow();
|
|
|
|
FormatBitLabels(totalBitCount, exponentBitPosition, mantissaBitPosition);
|
|
|
|
|
|
ImGui::TableNextRow();
|
|
// Row for bit checkboxes
|
|
// Result.
|
|
ImGui::TableNextColumn();
|
|
|
|
u64 mask = hex::bitmask(totalBitCount+1);
|
|
std::string maskString = hex::format("0x{:X} ", mask);
|
|
|
|
auto style = ImGui::GetStyle();
|
|
inputFieldWidth = std::fmax(inputFieldWidth,
|
|
ImGui::CalcTextSize(maskString.c_str()).x + style.FramePadding.x * 2.0f);
|
|
ImGui::PushItemWidth(inputFieldWidth);
|
|
|
|
u64 newValue = ieee754statics.value & mask;
|
|
if (ImGuiExt::InputHexadecimal("##hex", &newValue, flags))
|
|
ieee754statics.value = newValue;
|
|
ImGui::PopItemWidth();
|
|
|
|
// Equals.
|
|
ImGui::TableNextColumn();
|
|
ImGui::Text("=");
|
|
|
|
FormatBits(signBitPosition, exponentBitPosition, mantissaBitPosition);
|
|
|
|
|
|
ImGui::TableNextRow();
|
|
ImGui::TableNextColumn();
|
|
|
|
ieee754.exponentBias = (u128(1) << (ieee754statics.exponentBitCount - 1)) - 1;
|
|
|
|
ieee754.signValue = ieee754.signBits == 0 ? 1.0 : -1.0;
|
|
|
|
BitsToFloat(ieee754);
|
|
|
|
if (ieee754.numberType == NumberType::Denormal)
|
|
ieee754.precision = std::ceil(1+ieee754statics.mantissaBitCount * std::log10(2.0L));
|
|
else
|
|
ieee754.precision = std::ceil(1+(ieee754statics.mantissaBitCount + 1) * std::log10(2.0L));
|
|
|
|
// For C++ from_chars is better than strtold.
|
|
// The main problem is that from_chars will not process special numbers
|
|
// like inf and nan, so we handle them manually.
|
|
static std::string decimalFloatingPointNumberString;
|
|
|
|
// Use qnan for quiet NaN and snan for signaling NaN.
|
|
if (ieee754.numberType == NumberType::NaN) {
|
|
if (ieee754.valueType == ValueType::QuietNaN)
|
|
decimalFloatingPointNumberString = "qnan";
|
|
else
|
|
decimalFloatingPointNumberString = "snan";
|
|
} else
|
|
decimalFloatingPointNumberString = fmt::format("{:.{}}", ieee754statics.resultFloat, ieee754.precision);
|
|
|
|
auto style1 = ImGui::GetStyle();
|
|
inputFieldWidth = std::fmax(inputFieldWidth, ImGui::CalcTextSize(decimalFloatingPointNumberString.c_str()).x + 2 * style1.FramePadding.x);
|
|
ImGui::PushItemWidth(inputFieldWidth);
|
|
|
|
|
|
// We allow any input in order to accept infinities and NaNs, all invalid entries
|
|
// are detected catching exceptions. You can also enter -0 or -inf.
|
|
if (ImGui::InputText("##resultFloat", decimalFloatingPointNumberString, flags)) {
|
|
FloatToBits(ieee754, decimalFloatingPointNumberString, totalBitCount);
|
|
}
|
|
ImGui::PopItemWidth();
|
|
|
|
if (displayMode == 0)
|
|
DisplayDecimal(ieee754);
|
|
|
|
ImGui::EndTable();
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ToolMenu(inputFieldWidth);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|