Instruction.Barrier

Whoops

Fix inline functions in compute stage

Fix regression

Declare SharedMemories + Only Declare Memories on Main Func

Lowecase struct

Avoid magic strings

Make function signatures readable

Change how unsized arrays are indexed

Use string builder

Fix shuffle instructions

Cleanup NumberFormater

Bunch of Subgroup I/O Vars

Will probably need further refinement

Fix point_coord type

Fix support buffer declaration

Fix point_coord

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader/CodeGen/Msl/CodeGenContext.cs

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.CodeGen.Msl
         public const string Tab = "    ";
 
         // The number of additional arguments that every function (except for the main one) must have (for instance support_buffer)
-        public const int AdditionalArgCount = 2;
+        public const int AdditionalArgCount = 1;
 
         public StructuredFunction CurrentFunction { get; set; }
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader/CodeGen/Msl/Declarations.cs

@@ -64,9 +64,14 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.CodeGen.Msl
             return ioDefinition.StorageKind == storageKind && ioDefinition.IoVariable == IoVariable.UserDefined;
         }
 
-        public static void DeclareLocals(CodeGenContext context, StructuredFunction function, ShaderStage stage)
+        public static void DeclareLocals(CodeGenContext context, StructuredFunction function, ShaderStage stage, bool isMainFunc = false)
+        {
+            if (isMainFunc)
             {
                 DeclareMemories(context, context.Properties.LocalMemories.Values, isShared: false);
+                DeclareMemories(context, context.Properties.SharedMemories.Values, isShared: true);
+            }
+
             switch (stage)
             {
                 case ShaderStage.Vertex:
@@ -112,6 +117,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.CodeGen.Msl
 
         private static void DeclareMemories(CodeGenContext context, IEnumerable<MemoryDefinition> memories, bool isShared)
         {
+            string prefix = isShared ? "threadgroup " : string.Empty;
+
             foreach (var memory in memories)
             {
                 string arraySize = "";
@@ -120,7 +127,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.CodeGen.Msl
                     arraySize = $"[{memory.ArrayLength}]";
                 }
                 var typeName = GetVarTypeName(context, memory.Type & ~AggregateType.Array);
-                context.AppendLine($"{typeName} {memory.Name}{arraySize};");
+                context.AppendLine($"{prefix}{typeName} {memory.Name}{arraySize};");
             }
         }
 
@@ -128,25 +135,30 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.CodeGen.Msl
         {
             foreach (BufferDefinition buffer in buffers)
             {
-                context.AppendLine($"struct Struct_{buffer.Name}");
+                context.AppendLine($"struct {DefaultNames.StructPrefix}_{buffer.Name}");
                 context.EnterScope();
 
                 foreach (StructureField field in buffer.Type.Fields)
-                {
-                    if (field.Type.HasFlag(AggregateType.Array) && field.ArrayLength > 0)
                 {
                     string typeName = GetVarTypeName(context, field.Type & ~AggregateType.Array);
+                    string arraySuffix = "";
 
-                        context.AppendLine($"{typeName} {field.Name}[{field.ArrayLength}];");
+                    if (field.Type.HasFlag(AggregateType.Array))
+                    {
+                        if (field.ArrayLength > 0)
+                        {
+                            arraySuffix = $"[{field.ArrayLength}]";
                         }
                         else
                         {
-                        string typeName = GetVarTypeName(context, field.Type & ~AggregateType.Array);
+                            // Probably UB, but this is the approach that MVK takes
-
+                            arraySuffix = "[1]";
-                        context.AppendLine($"{typeName} {field.Name};");
                         }
                     }
 
+                    context.AppendLine($"{typeName} {field.Name}{arraySuffix};");
+                }
+
                 context.LeaveScope(";");
                 context.AppendLine();
             }
@@ -191,6 +203,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.CodeGen.Msl
                             IoVariable.GlobalId => "uint3",
                             IoVariable.VertexId => "uint",
                             IoVariable.VertexIndex => "uint",
+                            IoVariable.PointCoord => "float2",
                             _ => GetVarTypeName(context, context.Definitions.GetUserDefinedType(ioDefinition.Location, isOutput: false))
                         };
                         string name = ioDefinition.IoVariable switch
@@ -199,6 +212,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.CodeGen.Msl
                             IoVariable.GlobalId => "global_id",
                             IoVariable.VertexId => "vertex_id",
                             IoVariable.VertexIndex => "vertex_index",
+                            IoVariable.PointCoord => "point_coord",
                             _ => $"{DefaultNames.IAttributePrefix}{ioDefinition.Location}"
                         };
                         string suffix = ioDefinition.IoVariable switch
@@ -208,6 +222,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.CodeGen.Msl
                             IoVariable.VertexId => "[[vertex_id]]",
                             // TODO: Avoid potential redeclaration
                             IoVariable.VertexIndex => "[[vertex_id]]",
+                            IoVariable.PointCoord => "[[point_coord]]",
                             IoVariable.UserDefined => context.Definitions.Stage == ShaderStage.Fragment ? $"[[user(loc{ioDefinition.Location})]]" : $"[[attribute({ioDefinition.Location})]]",
                             _ => ""
                         };

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader/CodeGen/Msl/DefaultNames.cs

@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.CodeGen.Msl
         public const string IAttributePrefix = "inAttr";
         public const string OAttributePrefix = "outAttr";
 
+        public const string StructPrefix = "struct";
+
         public const string ArgumentNamePrefix = "a";
 
         public const string UndefinedName = "0";

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader/CodeGen/Msl/Instructions/InstGen.cs

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ using Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.IntermediateRepresentation;
 using Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.StructuredIr;
 using Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.Translation;
 using System;
-
+using System.Text;
 using static Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.CodeGen.Msl.Instructions.InstGenCall;
 using static Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.CodeGen.Msl.Instructions.InstGenHelper;
 using static Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.CodeGen.Msl.Instructions.InstGenMemory;
@@ -39,11 +39,20 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.CodeGen.Msl.Instructions
 
                 int arity = (int)(info.Type & InstType.ArityMask);
 
-                string args = string.Empty;
+                StringBuilder builder = new();
 
-                if (atomic)
+                if (atomic && (operation.StorageKind == StorageKind.StorageBuffer || operation.StorageKind == StorageKind.SharedMemory))
                 {
-                    // Hell
+                    builder.Append(GenerateLoadOrStore(context, operation, isStore: false));
+
+                    AggregateType dstType = operation.Inst == Instruction.AtomicMaxS32 || operation.Inst == Instruction.AtomicMinS32
+                        ? AggregateType.S32
+                        : AggregateType.U32;
+
+                    for (int argIndex = operation.SourcesCount - arity + 2; argIndex < operation.SourcesCount; argIndex++)
+                    {
+                        builder.Append($", {GetSourceExpr(context, operation.GetSource(argIndex), dstType)}");
+                    }
                 }
                 else
                 {
@@ -51,16 +60,16 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.CodeGen.Msl.Instructions
                     {
                         if (argIndex != 0)
                         {
-                            args += ", ";
+                            builder.Append(", ");
                         }
 
                         AggregateType dstType = GetSrcVarType(inst, argIndex);
 
-                        args += GetSourceExpr(context, operation.GetSource(argIndex), dstType);
+                        builder.Append(GetSourceExpr(context, operation.GetSource(argIndex), dstType));
                     }
                 }
 
-                return info.OpName + '(' + args + ')';
+                return $"{info.OpName}({builder})";
             }
             else if ((info.Type & InstType.Op) != 0)
             {
@@ -110,7 +119,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.CodeGen.Msl.Instructions
                 switch (inst & Instruction.Mask)
                 {
                     case Instruction.Barrier:
-                        return "|| BARRIER ||";
+                        return "threadgroup_barrier(mem_flags::mem_threadgroup)";
                     case Instruction.Call:
                         return Call(context, operation);
                     case Instruction.FSIBegin:

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader/CodeGen/Msl/Instructions/InstGenCall.cs

@@ -13,13 +13,22 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.CodeGen.Msl.Instructions
             var functon = context.GetFunction(funcId.Value);
 
             int argCount = operation.SourcesCount - 1;
-            string[] args = new string[argCount + CodeGenContext.AdditionalArgCount];
+            int additionalArgCount = CodeGenContext.AdditionalArgCount + (context.Definitions.Stage != ShaderStage.Compute ? 1 : 0);
+
+            string[] args = new string[argCount + additionalArgCount];
 
             // Additional arguments
+            if (context.Definitions.Stage != ShaderStage.Compute)
+            {
                 args[0] = "in";
                 args[1] = "support_buffer";
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                args[0] = "support_buffer";
+            }
 
-            int argIndex = CodeGenContext.AdditionalArgCount;
+            int argIndex = additionalArgCount;
             for (int i = 0; i < argCount; i++)
             {
                 args[argIndex++] = GetSourceExpr(context, operation.GetSource(i + 1), functon.GetArgumentType(i));

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader/CodeGen/Msl/Instructions/InstGenHelper.cs

@@ -109,10 +109,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.CodeGen.Msl.Instructions
             Add(Instruction.ShiftLeft,                InstType.OpBinary,       "<<", 3);
             Add(Instruction.ShiftRightS32,            InstType.OpBinary,       ">>", 3);
             Add(Instruction.ShiftRightU32,            InstType.OpBinary,       ">>", 3);
-            Add(Instruction.Shuffle,                  InstType.CallQuaternary, "simd_shuffle");
+            Add(Instruction.Shuffle,                  InstType.CallBinary,     "simd_shuffle");
-            Add(Instruction.ShuffleDown,              InstType.CallQuaternary, "simd_shuffle_down");
+            Add(Instruction.ShuffleDown,              InstType.CallBinary,     "simd_shuffle_down");
-            Add(Instruction.ShuffleUp,                InstType.CallQuaternary, "simd_shuffle_up");
+            Add(Instruction.ShuffleUp,                InstType.CallBinary,     "simd_shuffle_up");
-            Add(Instruction.ShuffleXor,               InstType.CallQuaternary, "simd_shuffle_xor");
+            Add(Instruction.ShuffleXor,               InstType.CallBinary,     "simd_shuffle_xor");
             Add(Instruction.Sine,                     InstType.CallUnary,      "sin");
             Add(Instruction.SquareRoot,               InstType.CallUnary,      "sqrt");
             Add(Instruction.Store,                    InstType.Special);

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader/CodeGen/Msl/Instructions/InstGenMemory.cs

@@ -47,15 +47,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.CodeGen.Msl.Instructions
 
                     StructureField field = buffer.Type.Fields[fieldIndex.Value];
                     varName = buffer.Name;
-                    if ((field.Type & AggregateType.Array) != 0 && field.ArrayLength == 0)
-                    {
-                        // Unsized array, the buffer is indexed instead of the field
-                        fieldName = "." + field.Name;
-                    }
-                    else
-                    {
                     varName += "->" + field.Name;
-                    }
                     varType = field.Type;
                     break;
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader/CodeGen/Msl/Instructions/IoMap.cs

@@ -27,13 +27,19 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.CodeGen.Msl.Instructions
                 IoVariable.GlobalId => ("thread_position_in_grid", AggregateType.Vector3 | AggregateType.U32),
                 IoVariable.InstanceId => ("instance_id", AggregateType.S32),
                 IoVariable.InvocationId => ("INVOCATION_ID", AggregateType.S32),
-                IoVariable.PointCoord => ("point_coord", AggregateType.Vector2),
+                IoVariable.PointCoord => ("point_coord", AggregateType.Vector2 | AggregateType.FP32),
                 IoVariable.PointSize => ("out.point_size", AggregateType.FP32),
                 IoVariable.Position => ("out.position", AggregateType.Vector4 | AggregateType.FP32),
                 IoVariable.PrimitiveId => ("primitive_id", AggregateType.S32),
+                IoVariable.SubgroupEqMask => ("thread_index_in_simdgroup >= 32 ? uint4(0, (1 << (thread_index_in_simdgroup - 32)), uint2(0)) : uint4(1 << thread_index_in_simdgroup, uint3(0))", AggregateType.Vector4 | AggregateType.U32),
+                IoVariable.SubgroupGeMask => ("uint4(insert_bits(0u, 0xFFFFFFFF, thread_index_in_simdgroup, 32 - thread_index_in_simdgroup), uint3(0)) & (uint4((uint)((simd_vote::vote_t)simd_ballot(true) & 0xFFFFFFFF), (uint)(((simd_vote::vote_t)simd_ballot(true) >> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFF), 0, 0))", AggregateType.Vector4 | AggregateType.U32),
+                IoVariable.SubgroupGtMask => ("uint4(insert_bits(0u, 0xFFFFFFFF, thread_index_in_simdgroup + 1, 32 - thread_index_in_simdgroup - 1), uint3(0)) & (uint4((uint)((simd_vote::vote_t)simd_ballot(true) & 0xFFFFFFFF), (uint)(((simd_vote::vote_t)simd_ballot(true) >> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFF), 0, 0))", AggregateType.Vector4 | AggregateType.U32),
+                IoVariable.SubgroupLaneId => ("thread_index_in_simdgroup", AggregateType.U32),
+                IoVariable.SubgroupLeMask => ("uint4(extract_bits(0xFFFFFFFF, 0, min(thread_index_in_simdgroup + 1, 32u)), extract_bits(0xFFFFFFFF, 0, (uint)max((int)thread_index_in_simdgroup + 1 - 32, 0)), uint2(0))", AggregateType.Vector4 | AggregateType.U32),
+                IoVariable.SubgroupLtMask => ("uint4(extract_bits(0xFFFFFFFF, 0, min(thread_index_in_simdgroup, 32u)), extract_bits(0xFFFFFFFF, 0, (uint)max((int)thread_index_in_simdgroup - 32, 0)), uint2(0))", AggregateType.Vector4 | AggregateType.U32),
+                IoVariable.ThreadKill => ("simd_is_helper_thread()", AggregateType.Bool),
                 IoVariable.UserDefined => GetUserDefinedVariableName(definitions, location, component, isOutput, isPerPatch),
                 IoVariable.ThreadId => ("thread_position_in_threadgroup", AggregateType.Vector3 | AggregateType.U32),
-                IoVariable.SubgroupLaneId => ("thread_index_in_simdgroup", AggregateType.U32),
                 IoVariable.VertexId => ("vertex_id", AggregateType.S32),
                 // gl_VertexIndex does not have a direct equivalent in MSL
                 IoVariable.VertexIndex => ("vertex_id", AggregateType.U32),

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader/CodeGen/Msl/MslGenerator.cs

@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.CodeGen.Msl
             context.AppendLine(GetFunctionSignature(context, function, stage, isMainFunc));
             context.EnterScope();
 
-            Declarations.DeclareLocals(context, function, stage);
+            Declarations.DeclareLocals(context, function, stage, isMainFunc);
 
             PrintBlock(context, function.MainBlock, isMainFunc);
 
@@ -63,15 +63,22 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.CodeGen.Msl
             ShaderStage stage,
             bool isMainFunc = false)
         {
-            int additionalArgCount = isMainFunc ? 0 : CodeGenContext.AdditionalArgCount;
+            int additionalArgCount = isMainFunc ? 0 : CodeGenContext.AdditionalArgCount + (context.Definitions.Stage != ShaderStage.Compute ? 1 : 0);
 
             string[] args = new string[additionalArgCount + function.InArguments.Length + function.OutArguments.Length];
 
             // All non-main functions need to be able to access the support_buffer as well
             if (!isMainFunc)
             {
-                args[0] = "FragmentIn in";
+                if (stage != ShaderStage.Compute)
-                args[1] = "constant Struct_support_buffer* support_buffer";
+                {
+                    args[0] = stage == ShaderStage.Vertex ? "VertexIn in" : "FragmentIn in";
+                    args[1] = $"constant {DefaultNames.StructPrefix}_support_buffer* support_buffer";
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    args[0] = $"constant {DefaultNames.StructPrefix}_support_buffer* support_buffer";
+                }
             }
 
             int argIndex = additionalArgCount;
@@ -141,13 +148,13 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.CodeGen.Msl
 
                 foreach (var constantBuffer in context.Properties.ConstantBuffers.Values)
                 {
-                    args = args.Append($"constant Struct_{constantBuffer.Name}* {constantBuffer.Name} [[buffer({constantBuffer.Binding})]]").ToArray();
+                    args = args.Append($"constant {DefaultNames.StructPrefix}_{constantBuffer.Name}* {constantBuffer.Name} [[buffer({constantBuffer.Binding})]]").ToArray();
                 }
 
                 foreach (var storageBuffers in context.Properties.StorageBuffers.Values)
                 {
                     // Offset the binding by 15 to avoid clashing with the constant buffers
-                    args = args.Append($"device Struct_{storageBuffers.Name}* {storageBuffers.Name} [[buffer({storageBuffers.Binding + 15})]]").ToArray();
+                    args = args.Append($"device {DefaultNames.StructPrefix}_{storageBuffers.Name}* {storageBuffers.Name} [[buffer({storageBuffers.Binding + 15})]]").ToArray();
                 }
 
                 foreach (var texture in context.Properties.Textures.Values)
@@ -162,7 +169,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.CodeGen.Msl
                 }
             }
 
-            return $"{funcKeyword} {returnType} {funcName ?? function.Name}({string.Join(", ", args)})";
+            var funcPrefix = $"{funcKeyword} {returnType} {funcName ?? function.Name}(";
+            var indent = new string(' ', funcPrefix.Length);
+
+            return $"{funcPrefix}{string.Join($", \n{indent}", args)})";
         }
 
         private static void PrintBlock(CodeGenContext context, AstBlock block, bool isMainFunction)

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader/CodeGen/Msl/NumberFormatter.cs

@@ -10,24 +10,20 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.CodeGen.Msl
 
         public static bool TryFormat(int value, AggregateType dstType, out string formatted)
         {
-            if (dstType == AggregateType.FP32)
+            switch (dstType)
             {
+                case AggregateType.FP32:
                     return TryFormatFloat(BitConverter.Int32BitsToSingle(value), out formatted);
-            }
+                case AggregateType.S32:
-            else if (dstType == AggregateType.S32)
-            {
                     formatted = FormatInt(value);
-            }
+                    break;
-            else if (dstType == AggregateType.U32)
+                case AggregateType.U32:
-            {
                     formatted = FormatUint((uint)value);
-            }
+                    break;
-            else if (dstType == AggregateType.Bool)
+                case AggregateType.Bool:
-            {
                     formatted = value != 0 ? "true" : "false";
-            }
+                    break;
-            else
+                default:
-            {
                     throw new ArgumentException($"Invalid variable type \"{dstType}\".");
             }
 
@@ -65,18 +61,12 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.CodeGen.Msl
 
         public static string FormatInt(int value, AggregateType dstType)
         {
-            if (dstType == AggregateType.S32)
+            return dstType switch
             {
-                return FormatInt(value);
+                AggregateType.S32 => FormatInt(value),
-            }
+                AggregateType.U32 => FormatUint((uint)value),
-            else if (dstType == AggregateType.U32)
+                _ => throw new ArgumentException($"Invalid variable type \"{dstType}\".")
-            {
+            };
-                return FormatUint((uint)value);
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                throw new ArgumentException($"Invalid variable type \"{dstType}\".");
-            }
         }
 
         public static string FormatInt(int value)