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mirror of synced 2024-11-24 06:20:12 +01:00

Check in some beta code for a new style of if detection that does not work yet.

This commit is contained in:
Jennifer Taylor 2021-05-02 03:50:19 +00:00
parent 7493db034f
commit 336ef6fc3d
3 changed files with 176 additions and 3 deletions

View File

@ -94,6 +94,32 @@ class ControlFlow:
return f"ControlFlow(beginning={self.beginning}, end={self.end}, next={(', '.join(str(n) for n in self.next_flow)) or 'N/A'}"
class IfResult:
def __init__(self, stmt_id: int, path: bool) -> None:
self.stmt_id = stmt_id
self.path = path
def makes_tautology(self, other: "IfResult") -> bool:
return self.stmt_id == other.stmt_id and self.path != other.path
def __repr__(self) -> str:
return f"IfResult(stmt_id={self.stmt_id}, path={self.path})"
def __eq__(self, other: object) -> bool:
if not isinstance(other, IfResult):
return NotImplemented
return self.stmt_id == other.stmt_id and self.path == other.path
def __ne__(self, other: object) -> bool:
if not isinstance(other, IfResult):
return NotImplemented
return not (self.stmt_id == other.stmt_id and self.path == other.path)
def __hash__(self) -> int:
# Lower bit will be for true/false, upper bits for statement ID.
return (self.stmt_id * 2) + (1 if self.path else 0)
class ConvertedAction:
# An action that has been analyzed and converted to an intermediate representation.
pass
@ -1917,6 +1943,115 @@ class ByteCodeDecompiler(VerboseOutput):
self.vprint(f"Finished separating if statements out of graph starting at {start_id}")
return [c for _, c in chunks_by_id.items()]
def __new_separate_ifs(self, start_id: int, end_id: Optional[int], chunks: Sequence[ArbitraryCodeChunk], offset_map: Dict[int, int]) -> List[ArbitraryCodeChunk]:
# TODO: This algorithm can possibly do better than the original at identifying cases.
# In particular, it handles compound if statements (if x or y) where the previous one
# ends up sticking gotos in. The problem is that it needs to know what if statements
# exist before combining them, and we can't do that until we walk the stack, and the
# stack walking algorithm both a) comes later and b) relies on all ifs being processed.
# So, this stays as a beta for now, and will possibly be integrated at a later time.
chunks_by_id: Dict[int, ArbitraryCodeChunk] = {chunk.id: chunk for chunk in chunks}
chunks_examined: Set[int] = set()
self.vprint(f"BETA: Separating if statements out of graph starting at {start_id}")
def walk_children(cur_chunk: ArbitraryCodeChunk, apply_logic: Sequence[IfResult]) -> Dict[int, Set[IfResult]]:
# First, if we have any previous if statements to apply to this chunk, do that now.
self.vprint(f"BETA: Applying {apply_logic} to {cur_chunk.id}")
chunks_to_logic: Dict[int, Set[IfResult]] = {cur_chunk.id: {x for x in apply_logic}}
# Now, if it is a loop and we haven't already passed over this chunk, recursively
# find if statements inside it as well.
if isinstance(cur_chunk, Loop):
if cur_chunk.id not in chunks_examined:
chunks_examined.add(cur_chunk.id)
self.vprint(f"BETA: Examining loop {cur_chunk.id} body for if statements...")
cur_chunk.chunks = self.__new_separate_ifs(cur_chunk.id, None, cur_chunk.chunks, offset_map)
self.vprint(f"BETA: Finished examining loop {cur_chunk.id} body for if statements...")
# Now, see if we need to split logic up or not.
if not cur_chunk.next_chunks:
# We are at the end of our walk.
return chunks_to_logic
if len(cur_chunk.next_chunks) == 1:
# We only have one child, so follow that link.
next_chunk = cur_chunk.next_chunks[0]
if next_chunk in chunks_by_id:
for cid, logic in walk_children(chunks_by_id[next_chunk], apply_logic).items():
chunks_to_logic[cid] = {*chunks_to_logic.get(cid, set()), *logic}
return chunks_to_logic
if not isinstance(cur_chunk, ByteCodeChunk):
# We should only be looking at bytecode chunks at this point, all other
# types should have a single next chunk.
raise Exception(f"Logic error, found converted Loop or If chunk {cur_chunk.id} with multiple successors!")
if len(cur_chunk.next_chunks) != 2:
# This needs to be an if statement.
raise Exception(f"Logic error, expected 2 successors but got {len(cur_chunk.next_chunks)} in chunk {cur_chunk.id}!")
last_action = cur_chunk.actions[-1]
if not isinstance(last_action, IfAction):
# This needs, again, to be an if statement.
raise Exception("Logic error, only IfActions can have multiple successors in chunk {cur_chunk.id}!")
# Find the true and false jump points, walk those graphs and assign logical predecessors
# to each of them.
true_jump_point = offset_map[last_action.jump_if_true_offset]
false_jump_points = [n for n in cur_chunk.next_chunks if n != true_jump_point]
if len(false_jump_points) != 1:
raise Exception("Logic error, got more than one false jump point for an if statement!")
false_jump_point = false_jump_points[0]
if true_jump_point == false_jump_point:
# This should never happen.
raise Exception("Logic error, both true and false jumps are to the same location!")
self.vprint(f"BETA: Chunk ID {cur_chunk.id} is an if statement with true node {true_jump_point} and false node {false_jump_point}")
# Walk both halves, assigning the if statement that has to exist to get to each half.
if true_jump_point in chunks_by_id:
for cid, logic in walk_children(chunks_by_id[true_jump_point], [*apply_logic, IfResult(cur_chunk.id, True)]).items():
chunks_to_logic[cid] = {*chunks_to_logic.get(cid, set()), *logic}
if false_jump_point in chunks_by_id:
for cid, logic in walk_children(chunks_by_id[false_jump_point], [*apply_logic, IfResult(cur_chunk.id, False)]).items():
chunks_to_logic[cid] = {*chunks_to_logic.get(cid, set()), *logic}
return chunks_to_logic
# First, walk through and identify how we get to each chunk.
chunks_by_logic = walk_children(chunks_by_id[start_id], [])
self.vprint(f"BETA: List of logics: {chunks_by_logic}")
# Now, go through each chunk and remove tautologies (where we get to it through a previous
# if statement from both true and false paths, meaning this isn't owned by an if statement).
for cid in chunks_by_logic:
changed: bool = True
while changed:
# Assume we didn't change anything.
changed = False
# Figure out if there is a tautology existing in this logic.
for path in chunks_by_logic[cid]:
remove: Optional[IfResult] = None
for other in chunks_by_logic[cid]:
if path.makes_tautology(other):
remove = other
break
if remove:
# We found a tautology, remove both halves.
self.vprint(f"BETA: {path} makes a tautology with {remove}, removing both of them!")
chunks_by_logic[cid].remove(path)
chunks_by_logic[cid].remove(remove)
changed = True
break
self.vprint(f"BETA: Cleaned up logics: {chunks_by_logic}")
self.vprint(f"BETA: Finished separating if statements out of graph starting at {start_id}")
return [c for _, c in chunks_by_id.items()]
def __check_graph(self, start_id: int, chunks: Sequence[ArbitraryCodeChunk]) -> List[ArbitraryCodeChunk]:
# Recursively go through and verify that all entries to the graph have only one link.
# Also, clean up the graph.
@ -2542,7 +2677,7 @@ class ByteCodeDecompiler(VerboseOutput):
if isinstance(statement, InsertionLocation):
# Convert to any statements we need to insert.
if statement.location in insertables:
self.vprint("Inserting temp variable assignments into insertion location {stataement.location}")
self.vprint(f"Inserting temp variable assignments into insertion location {statement.location}")
for stmt in insertables[statement.location]:
new_statements.append(stmt)
else:

View File

@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
# vim: set fileencoding=utf-8
import sys
import unittest
from typing import Container, List, Dict, Any
@ -8,6 +9,10 @@ __unittest = True
class ExtendedTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
@property
def verbose(self) -> bool:
return ("-v" in sys.argv) or ("--verbose" in sys.argv)
def assertItemsEqual(self, a: Container[Any], b: Container[Any]) -> None:
a_items = {x for x in a}
b_items = {x for x in b}

View File

@ -534,7 +534,7 @@ class TestAFPDecompile(ExtendedTestCase):
def __call_decompile(self, bytecode: ByteCode) -> List[Statement]:
# Just create a dummy compiler so we can access the internal method for testing.
bcd = ByteCodeDecompiler(bytecode)
bcd.decompile()
bcd.decompile(verbose=self.verbose)
return bcd.statements
def __equiv(self, statements: List[Statement]) -> List[str]:
@ -602,7 +602,7 @@ class TestAFPDecompile(ExtendedTestCase):
statements = self.__call_decompile(bytecode)
self.assertEqual(self.__equiv(statements), ["throw 'exception'"])
def test_if_handling_basic(self) -> None:
def test_if_handling_basic_flow_to_end(self) -> None:
# If by itself case.
bytecode = self.__make_bytecode([
# Beginning of the if statement.
@ -750,3 +750,36 @@ class TestAFPDecompile(ExtendedTestCase):
# TODO: The output should be optimized to remove redundant return statements.
self.assertEqual(self.__equiv(statements), ["if (True) {\n builtin_StartPlaying()\n return\n} else {\n builtin_StopPlaying()\n return\n}"])
def test_if_handling_or(self) -> None:
# Two ifs that together make an or (if register == 1 or register == 3)
bytecode = self.__make_bytecode([
# Beginning of the first if statement.
PushAction(100, [Register(0), 1]),
IfAction(101, IfAction.EQUALS, 104),
# False case (circuit not broken, register is not equal to 1)
PushAction(102, [Register(0), 2]),
IfAction(103, IfAction.NOT_EQUALS, 106),
# This is the true case
AP2Action(104, AP2Action.PLAY),
JumpAction(105, 107),
# This is the false case
AP2Action(106, AP2Action.STOP),
# This is the fall-through after the if.
PushAction(107, ['strval']),
AP2Action(108, AP2Action.RETURN),
])
statements = self.__call_decompile(bytecode)
# TODO: This should be optimized as a compound if statement.
self.assertEqual(self.__equiv(statements), [
"if (registers[0] != 1) {\n"
" if (registers[0] != 2) {\n"
" builtin_StopPlaying()\n"
" label_4:\n"
" return 'strval'\n"
" }\n"
"}",
"builtin_StartPlaying()",
"goto label_4",
])