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imgui/examples/directx9_example/main.cpp

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#include <windows.h>
#include <mmsystem.h>
#include <d3dx9.h>
#define DIRECTINPUT_VERSION 0x0800
#include <dinput.h>
#include "../../imgui.h"
#pragma warning (disable: 4996) // 'This function or variable may be unsafe': strdup
static HWND hWnd;
static LPDIRECT3D9 g_pD3D = NULL; // Used to create the D3DDevice
static LPDIRECT3DDEVICE9 g_pd3dDevice = NULL; // Our rendering device
static LPDIRECT3DVERTEXBUFFER9 g_pVB = NULL; // Buffer to hold vertices
static LPDIRECT3DTEXTURE9 g_pTexture = NULL; // Our texture
struct CUSTOMVERTEX
{
D3DXVECTOR3 position;
D3DCOLOR color;
float tu, tv;
};
#define D3DFVF_CUSTOMVERTEX (D3DFVF_XYZ|D3DFVF_DIFFUSE|D3DFVF_TEX1)
static void ImImpl_RenderDrawLists(ImDrawList** const cmd_lists, int cmd_lists_count)
{
size_t total_vtx_count = 0;
for (int n = 0; n < cmd_lists_count; n++)
total_vtx_count += cmd_lists[n]->vtx_buffer.size();
if (total_vtx_count == 0)
return;
ImVector<ImVec4> clip_rect_stack;
clip_rect_stack.push_back(ImVec4(-9999,-9999,+9999,+9999));
// Setup orthographic projection
// Set up world matrix
D3DXMATRIXA16 mat;
D3DXMatrixIdentity(&mat);
g_pd3dDevice->SetTransform(D3DTS_WORLD, &mat);
g_pd3dDevice->SetTransform(D3DTS_VIEW, &mat);
D3DXMatrixOrthoOffCenterLH(&mat, 0.0f, ImGui::GetIO().DisplaySize.x, ImGui::GetIO().DisplaySize.y, 0.0f, -1.0f, +1.0f);
g_pd3dDevice->SetTransform(D3DTS_PROJECTION, &mat);
D3DSURFACE_DESC texture_desc;
g_pTexture->GetLevelDesc(0, &texture_desc);
// Fill the vertex buffer
CUSTOMVERTEX* vtx_dst;
if (g_pVB->Lock(0, total_vtx_count, (void**)&vtx_dst, D3DLOCK_DISCARD) < 0)
return;
for (int n = 0; n < cmd_lists_count; n++)
{
const ImDrawList* cmd_list = cmd_lists[n];
if (cmd_list->commands.empty() || cmd_list->vtx_buffer.empty())
continue;
const ImDrawVert* vtx_src = &cmd_list->vtx_buffer[0];
for (size_t i = 0; i < cmd_list->vtx_buffer.size(); i++)
{
vtx_dst->position.x = vtx_src->pos.x;
vtx_dst->position.y = vtx_src->pos.y;
vtx_dst->position.z = 0.0f;
vtx_dst->color = (vtx_src->col & 0xFF00FF00) | ((vtx_src->col & 0xFF0000)>>16) | ((vtx_src->col & 0xFF) << 16); // RGBA --> ARGB for DirectX9
vtx_dst->tu = vtx_src->uv.x;
vtx_dst->tv = vtx_src->uv.y;
vtx_dst++;
vtx_src++;
}
}
g_pVB->Unlock();
g_pd3dDevice->SetStreamSource( 0, g_pVB, 0, sizeof( CUSTOMVERTEX ) );
g_pd3dDevice->SetFVF( D3DFVF_CUSTOMVERTEX );
// Setup render state: alpha-blending enabled, no face culling, no depth testing
g_pd3dDevice->SetRenderState( D3DRS_CULLMODE, D3DCULL_NONE );
g_pd3dDevice->SetRenderState( D3DRS_LIGHTING, false );
g_pd3dDevice->SetRenderState( D3DRS_ZENABLE, false );
g_pd3dDevice->SetRenderState( D3DRS_ALPHABLENDENABLE, true );
g_pd3dDevice->SetRenderState( D3DRS_BLENDOP, D3DBLENDOP_ADD );
g_pd3dDevice->SetRenderState( D3DRS_ALPHATESTENABLE, false );
g_pd3dDevice->SetRenderState( D3DRS_SRCBLEND, D3DBLEND_SRCALPHA );
g_pd3dDevice->SetRenderState( D3DRS_DESTBLEND, D3DBLEND_INVSRCALPHA );
g_pd3dDevice->SetRenderState( D3DRS_SCISSORTESTENABLE, true );
// Setup texture
g_pd3dDevice->SetTexture( 0, g_pTexture );
g_pd3dDevice->SetTextureStageState( 0, D3DTSS_COLOROP, D3DTOP_MODULATE );
g_pd3dDevice->SetTextureStageState( 0, D3DTSS_COLORARG1, D3DTA_TEXTURE );
g_pd3dDevice->SetTextureStageState( 0, D3DTSS_COLORARG2, D3DTA_DIFFUSE );
g_pd3dDevice->SetTextureStageState( 0, D3DTSS_ALPHAOP, D3DTOP_MODULATE );
g_pd3dDevice->SetTextureStageState( 0, D3DTSS_ALPHAARG1, D3DTA_TEXTURE );
g_pd3dDevice->SetTextureStageState( 0, D3DTSS_ALPHAARG2, D3DTA_DIFFUSE );
int vtx_consumed = 0; // offset in vertex buffer. each command consume ImDrawCmd::vtx_count of those
bool clip_rect_dirty = true;
for (int n = 0; n < cmd_lists_count; n++)
{
const ImDrawList* cmd_list = cmd_lists[n];
if (cmd_list->commands.empty() || cmd_list->vtx_buffer.empty())
continue;
const ImDrawCmd* pcmd = &cmd_list->commands.front();
const ImDrawCmd* pcmd_end = &cmd_list->commands.back();
int clip_rect_buf_consumed = 0; // offset in cmd_list->clip_rect_buffer. each PushClipRect command consume 1 of those.
while (pcmd <= pcmd_end)
{
const ImDrawCmd& cmd = *pcmd++;
switch (cmd.cmd_type)
{
case ImDrawCmdType_DrawTriangleList:
if (clip_rect_dirty)
{
const ImVec4& clip_rect = clip_rect_stack.back();
const RECT r = { (LONG)clip_rect.x, (LONG)clip_rect.y, (LONG)clip_rect.z, (LONG)clip_rect.w };
g_pd3dDevice->SetScissorRect(&r);
clip_rect_dirty = false;
}
g_pd3dDevice->DrawPrimitive(D3DPT_TRIANGLELIST, vtx_consumed, cmd.vtx_count/3);
vtx_consumed += cmd.vtx_count;
break;
case ImDrawCmdType_PushClipRect:
clip_rect_stack.push_back(cmd_list->clip_rect_buffer[clip_rect_buf_consumed++]);
clip_rect_dirty = true;
break;
case ImDrawCmdType_PopClipRect:
clip_rect_stack.pop_back();
clip_rect_dirty = true;
break;
}
}
}
}
// Get text data in Win32 clipboard
static const char* ImImpl_GetClipboardTextFn()
{
static char* buf_local = NULL;
if (buf_local)
{
free(buf_local);
buf_local = NULL;
}
if (!OpenClipboard(NULL))
return NULL;
HANDLE buf_handle = GetClipboardData(CF_TEXT);
if (buf_handle == NULL)
return NULL;
if (char* buf_global = (char*)GlobalLock(buf_handle))
buf_local = strdup(buf_global);
GlobalUnlock(buf_handle);
CloseClipboard();
return buf_local;
}
// Set text data in Win32 clipboard
static void ImImpl_SetClipboardTextFn(const char* text, const char* text_end)
{
if (!OpenClipboard(NULL))
return;
if (!text_end)
text_end = text + strlen(text);
const int buf_length = (text_end - text) + 1;
HGLOBAL buf_handle = GlobalAlloc(GMEM_MOVEABLE, buf_length * sizeof(char));
if (buf_handle == NULL)
return;
char* buf_global = (char *)GlobalLock(buf_handle);
memcpy(buf_global, text, text_end - text);
buf_global[text_end - text] = 0;
GlobalUnlock(buf_handle);
EmptyClipboard();
SetClipboardData(CF_TEXT, buf_handle);
CloseClipboard();
}
HRESULT InitD3D(HWND hWnd)
{
if (NULL == (g_pD3D = Direct3DCreate9(D3D_SDK_VERSION)))
return E_FAIL;
D3DPRESENT_PARAMETERS d3dpp;
ZeroMemory(&d3dpp, sizeof(d3dpp));
d3dpp.Windowed = TRUE;
d3dpp.SwapEffect = D3DSWAPEFFECT_DISCARD;
d3dpp.BackBufferFormat = D3DFMT_UNKNOWN;
d3dpp.EnableAutoDepthStencil = TRUE;
d3dpp.AutoDepthStencilFormat = D3DFMT_D16;
d3dpp.PresentationInterval = D3DPRESENT_INTERVAL_IMMEDIATE;
// Create the D3DDevice
if (g_pD3D->CreateDevice(D3DADAPTER_DEFAULT, D3DDEVTYPE_HAL, hWnd, D3DCREATE_HARDWARE_VERTEXPROCESSING, &d3dpp, &g_pd3dDevice) < 0)
return E_FAIL;
// Create the vertex buffer.
if (g_pd3dDevice->CreateVertexBuffer(10000 * sizeof(CUSTOMVERTEX), D3DUSAGE_DYNAMIC | D3DUSAGE_WRITEONLY, D3DFVF_CUSTOMVERTEX, D3DPOOL_DEFAULT, &g_pVB, NULL) < 0)
return E_FAIL;
// Load font texture
const void* png_data;
unsigned int png_size;
ImGui::GetDefaultFontData(NULL, NULL, &png_data, &png_size);
if (D3DXCreateTextureFromFileInMemory(g_pd3dDevice, png_data, png_size, &g_pTexture) < 0)
return E_FAIL;
return S_OK;
}
void Cleanup()
{
if (g_pTexture != NULL)
g_pTexture->Release();
if (g_pd3dDevice != NULL)
g_pd3dDevice->Release();
if (g_pD3D != NULL)
g_pD3D->Release();
}
LRESULT WINAPI MsgProc(HWND hWnd, UINT msg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
switch (msg)
{
case WM_LBUTTONDOWN:
io.MouseDown[0] = true;
return true;
case WM_LBUTTONUP:
io.MouseDown[0] = false;
return true;
case WM_RBUTTONDOWN:
io.MouseDown[1] = true;
return true;
case WM_RBUTTONUP:
io.MouseDown[1] = false;
return true;
case WM_MOUSEWHEEL:
io.MouseWheel = GET_WHEEL_DELTA_WPARAM(wParam) > 0 ? +1 : -1;
return true;
case WM_MOUSEMOVE:
io.MousePos.x = (signed short)(lParam);
io.MousePos.y = (signed short)(lParam >> 16);
return true;
case WM_CHAR:
// You can also use ToAscii()+GetKeyboardState() to retrieve characters.
if (wParam > 1 && wParam < 256)
io.AddInputCharacter((char)wParam);
return true;
case WM_DESTROY:
{
Cleanup();
PostQuitMessage(0);
return 0;
}
}
return DefWindowProc(hWnd, msg, wParam, lParam);
}
void InitImGui()
{
RECT rect;
GetClientRect(hWnd, &rect);
ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
io.DisplaySize = ImVec2((float)(rect.right - rect.left), (float)(rect.bottom - rect.top));
io.DeltaTime = 1.0f/60.0f;
io.KeyMap[ImGuiKey_Tab] = VK_TAB;
io.KeyMap[ImGuiKey_LeftArrow] = VK_LEFT;
io.KeyMap[ImGuiKey_RightArrow] = VK_RIGHT;
io.KeyMap[ImGuiKey_UpArrow] = VK_UP;
io.KeyMap[ImGuiKey_DownArrow] = VK_UP;
io.KeyMap[ImGuiKey_Home] = VK_HOME;
io.KeyMap[ImGuiKey_End] = VK_END;
io.KeyMap[ImGuiKey_Delete] = VK_DELETE;
io.KeyMap[ImGuiKey_Backspace] = VK_BACK;
io.KeyMap[ImGuiKey_Enter] = VK_RETURN;
io.KeyMap[ImGuiKey_Escape] = VK_ESCAPE;
io.KeyMap[ImGuiKey_A] = 'A';
io.KeyMap[ImGuiKey_C] = 'C';
io.KeyMap[ImGuiKey_V] = 'V';
io.KeyMap[ImGuiKey_X] = 'X';
io.KeyMap[ImGuiKey_Y] = 'Y';
io.KeyMap[ImGuiKey_Z] = 'Z';
io.RenderDrawListsFn = ImImpl_RenderDrawLists;
io.SetClipboardTextFn = ImImpl_SetClipboardTextFn;
io.GetClipboardTextFn = ImImpl_GetClipboardTextFn;
}
int WINAPI wWinMain(HINSTANCE hInst, HINSTANCE, LPWSTR, int)
{
// Register the window class
WNDCLASSEX wc = { sizeof(WNDCLASSEX), CS_CLASSDC, MsgProc, 0L, 0L, GetModuleHandle(NULL), NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, L"ImGui Example", NULL };
RegisterClassEx(&wc);
// Create the application's window
hWnd = CreateWindow(L"ImGui Example", L"ImGui DirectX9 Example", WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW, 100, 100, 1280, 800, NULL, NULL, wc.hInstance, NULL);
INT64 ticks_per_second, time;
if (!QueryPerformanceFrequency((LARGE_INTEGER *)&ticks_per_second))
return 1;
if (!QueryPerformanceCounter((LARGE_INTEGER *)&time))
return 1;
// Initialize Direct3D
if (InitD3D(hWnd) >= 0)
{
// Show the window
ShowWindow(hWnd, SW_SHOWDEFAULT);
UpdateWindow(hWnd);
InitImGui();
// Enter the message loop
MSG msg;
ZeroMemory(&msg, sizeof(msg));
while (msg.message != WM_QUIT)
{
if (PeekMessage(&msg, NULL, 0U, 0U, PM_REMOVE))
{
TranslateMessage(&msg);
DispatchMessage(&msg);
continue;
}
// 1) ImGui start frame, setup time delta & inputs
ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
INT64 current_time;
QueryPerformanceCounter((LARGE_INTEGER *)&current_time);
io.DeltaTime = (float)(current_time - time) / ticks_per_second;
time = current_time;
BYTE keystate[256];
GetKeyboardState(keystate);
for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++)
io.KeysDown[i] = (keystate[i] & 0x80) != 0;
io.KeyCtrl = (keystate[VK_CONTROL] & 0x80) != 0;
io.KeyShift = (keystate[VK_SHIFT] & 0x80) != 0;
// io.MousePos : filled by WM_MOUSEMOVE event
// io.MouseDown : filled by WM_*BUTTON* events
// io.MouseWheel : filled by WM_MOUSEWHEEL events
ImGui::NewFrame();
// 2) ImGui usage
static bool show_test_window = true;
static bool show_another_window = false;
static float f;
ImGui::Text("Hello, world!");
ImGui::SliderFloat("float", &f, 0.0f, 1.0f);
show_test_window ^= ImGui::Button("Test Window");
show_another_window ^= ImGui::Button("Another Window");
// Calculate and show framerate
static float ms_per_frame[120] = { 0 };
static int ms_per_frame_idx = 0;
static float ms_per_frame_accum = 0.0f;
ms_per_frame_accum -= ms_per_frame[ms_per_frame_idx];
ms_per_frame[ms_per_frame_idx] = io.DeltaTime * 1000.0f;
ms_per_frame_accum += ms_per_frame[ms_per_frame_idx];
ms_per_frame_idx = (ms_per_frame_idx + 1) % 120;
const float ms_per_frame_avg = ms_per_frame_accum / 120;
ImGui::Text("Application average %.3f ms/frame (%.1f FPS)", ms_per_frame_avg, 1000.0f / ms_per_frame_avg);
if (show_test_window)
{
// More example code in ShowTestWindow()
ImGui::SetNewWindowDefaultPos(ImVec2(650, 20)); // Normally user code doesn't need/want to call it because positions are saved in .ini file anyway. Here we just want to make the demo initial state a bit more friendly!
ImGui::ShowTestWindow(&show_test_window);
}
if (show_another_window)
{
ImGui::Begin("Another Window", &show_another_window, ImVec2(200,100));
ImGui::Text("Hello");
ImGui::End();
}
// 3) Render
g_pd3dDevice->SetRenderState(D3DRS_ZENABLE, false);
g_pd3dDevice->SetRenderState(D3DRS_ALPHABLENDENABLE, false);
g_pd3dDevice->SetRenderState(D3DRS_SCISSORTESTENABLE, false);
g_pd3dDevice->Clear(0, NULL, D3DCLEAR_TARGET | D3DCLEAR_ZBUFFER, D3DCOLOR_XRGB(204, 153, 153), 1.0f, 0); // Clear the backbuffer and the zbuffer
if (g_pd3dDevice->BeginScene() >= 0)
{
ImGui::Render();
g_pd3dDevice->EndScene();
}
g_pd3dDevice->Present(NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
}
ImGui::Shutdown();
}
if (g_pVB)
g_pVB->Release();
UnregisterClass(L"ImGui Example", wc.hInstance);
return 0;
}
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