2020-07-27 16:49:39 +02:00
|
|
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
|
template: overrides/main.html
|
|
|
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Images
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
While images are first-class citizens of Markdown and part of the core syntax,
|
|
|
|
|
it can be difficult to work with them. Material for MkDocs makes working with
|
|
|
|
|
images more comfortable by providing styles for alignment and image captions.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[1]: https://www.markdownguide.org/basic-syntax/#images-1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Configuration
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Attribute List
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The [Attribute List][2] extension, which is part of the standard Markdown
|
|
|
|
|
library, allows to __add HTML attributes and CSS classes to Markdown elements__,
|
|
|
|
|
and can be enabled via `mkdocs.yml`
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
``` yaml
|
|
|
|
|
markdown_extensions:
|
|
|
|
|
- attr_list
|
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[2]: https://python-markdown.github.io/extensions/attr_list/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Usage
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Image alignment
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-08-16 09:54:08 +02:00
|
|
|
|
When the [Attribute List][3] extension is enabled, images can be aligned by
|
2020-07-27 16:49:39 +02:00
|
|
|
|
adding the respective alignment directions via the `align` attribute, i.e.
|
|
|
|
|
`align=left` or `align=right`
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=== "Left"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
_Example_:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
``` markdown
|
2020-08-13 09:22:38 +02:00
|
|
|
|
![Placeholder](https://dummyimage.com/600x400/eee/aaa){: align=left }
|
2020-07-27 16:49:39 +02:00
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
_Result_:
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-08-13 09:22:38 +02:00
|
|
|
|
![Placeholder](https://dummyimage.com/600x400/f5f5f5/aaaaaa&text=–%20Image%20–){: align=left width=300 }
|
2020-07-27 16:49:39 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nulla et euismod
|
|
|
|
|
nulla. Curabitur feugiat, tortor non consequat finibus, justo purus auctor
|
|
|
|
|
massa, nec semper lorem quam in massa.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=== "Right"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
_Example_:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
``` markdown
|
2020-08-13 09:22:38 +02:00
|
|
|
|
![Placeholder](https://dummyimage.com/600x400/eee/aaa){: align=right }
|
2020-07-27 16:49:39 +02:00
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
_Result_:
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-08-13 09:22:38 +02:00
|
|
|
|
![Placeholder](https://dummyimage.com/600x400/f5f5f5/aaaaaa&text=–%20Image%20–){: align=right width=300 }
|
2020-07-27 16:49:39 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nulla et euismod
|
|
|
|
|
nulla. Curabitur feugiat, tortor non consequat finibus, justo purus auctor
|
|
|
|
|
massa, nec semper lorem quam in massa.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
_If there's insufficient space to render the text next to the image, the image
|
|
|
|
|
will stretch to the full width of the viewport, e.g. on mobile viewports._
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-08-16 09:54:08 +02:00
|
|
|
|
[3]: #attribute-list
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-07-27 16:49:39 +02:00
|
|
|
|
### Image captions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sadly, the Markdown syntax doesn't provide native support for image captions,
|
|
|
|
|
but it's always possible to resort to HTML. Using `figure` and `figcaption`, captions can be added to images.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
_Example_:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
```html
|
|
|
|
|
<figure>
|
|
|
|
|
<img src="https://dummyimage.com/600x400/eee/aaa" width="300" />
|
|
|
|
|
<figcaption>Image caption</figcaption>
|
|
|
|
|
</figure>
|
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
_Result_:
|
|
|
|
|
<figure>
|
2020-08-01 13:03:22 +02:00
|
|
|
|
<img src="https://dummyimage.com/600x400/f5f5f5/aaaaaa&text=–%20Image%20–" width="300" />
|
2020-07-27 16:49:39 +02:00
|
|
|
|
<figcaption>Image caption</figcaption>
|
|
|
|
|
</figure>
|
2020-08-16 09:54:08 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Image lazy-loading
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Modern browsers provide [native support for lazy-loading images][4] through the
|
|
|
|
|
`loading` attribute, which degrades to eager-loading in browsers without
|
|
|
|
|
support. As with [image alignment][5], if the [Attribute List][3] extension is
|
|
|
|
|
enabled, images can be lazy-loaded by adding `loading=lazy`.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
_Example_:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
``` markdown
|
|
|
|
|
![Placeholder](https://dummyimage.com/600x400/eee/aaa){: loading=lazy }
|
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
_Result_:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
![Placeholder](https://dummyimage.com/600x400/f5f5f5/aaaaaa&text=–%20Image%20–){: loading=lazy width=300 }
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[4]: https://caniuse.com/#feat=loading-lazy-attr
|
|
|
|
|
[5]: #image-alignment
|