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MSADPCM cleanup
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@ -22,14 +22,64 @@ static const int16_t msadpcm_coefs[7][2] = {
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{ 392, -232 }
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};
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/* Decodes MSADPCM as explained in the spec (RIFFNEW / msadpcm.c).
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* Though RIFFNEW spec uses "predictor / 256", msadpcm.c uses "predictor >> 8" = diffs on negs (silly MS).
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* SHR is also true in Windows msadp32.acm decoders (up to Win10), that seem to use same code.
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* Some non-Windows implementations or engines (like UE4) use DIV though (more accurate).
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/* Decodes MSADPCM as explained in the spec (RIFFNEW doc + msadpcm.c).
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* Though RIFFNEW writes "predictor / 256" (DIV), msadpcm.c uses "predictor >> 8" (SHR). They may seem the
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* same but on negative values SHR gets different results (-128 / 256 = 0; -128 >> 8 = 1) = some output diffs.
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* SHR is true in Windows msadp32.acm decoders (up to Win10), while some non-Windows implementations or
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* engines (like UE4) use DIV though (more accurate).
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*
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* On invalid coef index, msadpcm.c returns 0 decoded samples but here we clamp and keep on trucking.
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* In theory blocks may be 0-padded and should use samples_per_frame from header, in practice seems to
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* decode up to block length or available data. */
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static int16_t msadpcm_adpcm_expand_nibble_shr(VGMSTREAMCHANNEL* stream, uint8_t byte, int shift) {
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int32_t hist1, hist2, predicted;
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int code = (shift) ?
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get_high_nibble_signed(byte) :
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get_low_nibble_signed (byte);
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hist1 = stream->adpcm_history1_16;
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hist2 = stream->adpcm_history2_16;
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predicted = hist1 * stream->adpcm_coef[0] + hist2 * stream->adpcm_coef[1];
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predicted = predicted >> 8; /* 256 = FIXED_POINT_COEF_BASE (uses SHR instead) */
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predicted = predicted + (code * stream->adpcm_scale);
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predicted = clamp16(predicted); /* lNewSample */
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stream->adpcm_history2_16 = stream->adpcm_history1_16;
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stream->adpcm_history1_16 = predicted;
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stream->adpcm_scale = (msadpcm_steps[code & 0xf] * stream->adpcm_scale) >> 8; /* not diffs vs DIV here (always >=0) */
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if (stream->adpcm_scale < 16) /* min delta */
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stream->adpcm_scale = 16;
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return predicted;
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}
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static int16_t msadpcm_adpcm_expand_nibble_div(VGMSTREAMCHANNEL* stream, uint8_t byte, int shift) {
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int32_t hist1, hist2, predicted;
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int code = (shift) ?
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get_high_nibble_signed(byte) :
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get_low_nibble_signed (byte);
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hist1 = stream->adpcm_history1_16;
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hist2 = stream->adpcm_history2_16;
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predicted = hist1 * stream->adpcm_coef[0] + hist2 * stream->adpcm_coef[1];
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predicted = predicted / 256; /* 256 = FIXED_POINT_COEF_BASE */
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predicted = predicted + (code * stream->adpcm_scale);
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predicted = clamp16(predicted); /* lNewSample */
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stream->adpcm_history2_16 = stream->adpcm_history1_16;
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stream->adpcm_history1_16 = predicted;
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stream->adpcm_scale = (msadpcm_steps[code & 0xf] * stream->adpcm_scale) / 256; /* 256 = FIXED_POINT_ADAPTION_BASE */
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if (stream->adpcm_scale < 16) /* min delta */
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stream->adpcm_scale = 16;
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return predicted;
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}
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void decode_msadpcm_stereo(VGMSTREAM* vgmstream, sample_t* outbuf, int32_t first_sample, int32_t samples_to_do) {
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VGMSTREAMCHANNEL *stream1, *stream2;
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uint8_t frame[MSADPCM_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE] = {0};
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@ -85,25 +135,10 @@ void decode_msadpcm_stereo(VGMSTREAM* vgmstream, sample_t* outbuf, int32_t first
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for (ch = 0; ch < 2; ch++) {
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VGMSTREAMCHANNEL* stream = &vgmstream->ch[ch];
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int32_t hist1, hist2, predicted;
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uint8_t byte = get_u8(frame+0x07*2+(i-2));
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int sample_nibble = (ch == 0) ? /* L = high nibble first (iErrorDelta) */
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get_high_nibble_signed(byte) :
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get_low_nibble_signed (byte);
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hist1 = stream->adpcm_history1_16;
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hist2 = stream->adpcm_history2_16;
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predicted = hist1 * stream->adpcm_coef[0] + hist2 * stream->adpcm_coef[1];
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predicted = predicted / 256; /* 256 = FIXED_POINT_COEF_BASE (though MS code uses SHR) */
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predicted = predicted + (sample_nibble * stream->adpcm_scale);
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outbuf[0] = clamp16(predicted); /* lNewSample */
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stream->adpcm_history2_16 = stream->adpcm_history1_16;
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stream->adpcm_history1_16 = outbuf[0];
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stream->adpcm_scale = (msadpcm_steps[sample_nibble & 0xf] * stream->adpcm_scale) / 256; /* 256 = FIXED_POINT_ADAPTION_BASE */
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if (stream->adpcm_scale < 16) /* min delta */
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stream->adpcm_scale = 16;
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int shift = (ch == 0); /* L = high nibble first (iErrorDelta) */
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outbuf[0] = msadpcm_adpcm_expand_nibble_div(stream, byte, shift);
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outbuf++;
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}
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}
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@ -150,25 +185,10 @@ void decode_msadpcm_mono(VGMSTREAM* vgmstream, sample_t* outbuf, int channelspac
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/* decode nibbles */
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for (i = first_sample; i < first_sample + samples_to_do; i++) {
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int32_t hist1, hist2, predicted;
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uint8_t byte = get_u8(frame+0x07+(i-2)/2);
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int sample_nibble = (i & 1) ? /* high nibble first */
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get_low_nibble_signed (byte) :
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get_high_nibble_signed(byte);
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hist1 = stream->adpcm_history1_16;
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hist2 = stream->adpcm_history2_16;
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predicted = hist1 * stream->adpcm_coef[0] + hist2 * stream->adpcm_coef[1];
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predicted = predicted / 256;
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predicted = predicted + (sample_nibble * stream->adpcm_scale);
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outbuf[0] = clamp16(predicted);
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stream->adpcm_history2_16 = stream->adpcm_history1_16;
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stream->adpcm_history1_16 = outbuf[0];
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stream->adpcm_scale = (msadpcm_steps[sample_nibble & 0xf] * stream->adpcm_scale) / 256;
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if (stream->adpcm_scale < 16) /* min delta */
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stream->adpcm_scale = 16;
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int shift = !(i & 1); /* high nibble first */
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outbuf[0] = msadpcm_adpcm_expand_nibble_div(stream, byte, shift);
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outbuf += channelspacing;
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}
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}
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@ -215,26 +235,11 @@ void decode_msadpcm_ck(VGMSTREAM* vgmstream, sample_t* outbuf, int channelspacin
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}
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/* decode nibbles */
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for (i = first_sample; i < first_sample+samples_to_do; i++) {
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int32_t hist1,hist2, predicted;
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for (i = first_sample; i < first_sample + samples_to_do; i++) {
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uint8_t byte = get_u8(frame+0x07+(i-2)/2);
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int sample_nibble = (i & 1) ? /* low nibble first, unlike normal MSADPCM */
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get_high_nibble_signed(byte) :
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get_low_nibble_signed (byte);
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hist1 = stream->adpcm_history1_16;
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hist2 = stream->adpcm_history2_16;
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predicted = hist1 * stream->adpcm_coef[0] + hist2 *stream->adpcm_coef[1];
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predicted = predicted >> 8; /* not DIV unlike spec */
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predicted = predicted + (sample_nibble * stream->adpcm_scale);
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outbuf[0] = clamp16(predicted);
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stream->adpcm_history2_16 = stream->adpcm_history1_16;
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stream->adpcm_history1_16 = outbuf[0];
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stream->adpcm_scale = (msadpcm_steps[sample_nibble & 0xf] * stream->adpcm_scale) >> 8; /* not DIV but same here (always >=0) */
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if (stream->adpcm_scale < 16)
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stream->adpcm_scale = 16;
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int shift = (i & 1); /* low nibble first, unlike normal MSADPCM */
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outbuf[0] = msadpcm_adpcm_expand_nibble_shr(stream, byte, shift);
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outbuf += channelspacing;
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}
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}
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