mirror of
https://github.com/vgmstream/vgmstream.git
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405 lines
17 KiB
C
405 lines
17 KiB
C
/*
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* streamfile.h - definitions for buffered file reading with STREAMFILE
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*/
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#ifndef _STREAMFILE_H
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#define _STREAMFILE_H
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#ifdef _MSC_VER
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#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_DEPRECATE
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#endif
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include "streamtypes.h"
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#include "util.h"
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/* MSVC fixes (though mingw uses MSVCRT but not MSC_VER, maybe use AND?) */
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#if defined(__MSVCRT__) || defined(_MSC_VER)
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#include <io.h>
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#ifndef fseeko
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#define fseeko fseek
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#endif
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#ifndef ftello
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#define ftello ftell
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#endif
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#define dup _dup
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#ifdef fileno
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#undef fileno
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#endif
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#define fileno _fileno
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#define fdopen _fdopen
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// #ifndef off64_t
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// #define off_t __int64
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// #endif
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#endif
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#if defined(XBMC)
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#define fseeko fseek
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#endif
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#ifndef DIR_SEPARATOR
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#if defined (_WIN32) || defined (WIN32)
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#define DIR_SEPARATOR '\\'
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#else
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#define DIR_SEPARATOR '/'
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#endif
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#endif
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/* Streamfiles normally use an internal buffer to increase performance, configurable
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* but usually of this size. Lower increases the number of freads/system calls (slower).
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* However some formats need to jump around causing more buffer trashing than usual,
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* higher may needlessly read data that may be going to be trashed.
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*
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* Value can be adjusted freely but 8k is a good enough compromise. */
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#define STREAMFILE_DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE 0x8000
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/* struct representing a file with callbacks. Code should use STREAMFILEs and not std C functions
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* to do file operations, as plugins may need to provide their own callbacks.
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* Reads from arbitrary offsets, meaning internally may need fseek equivalents during reads. */
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typedef struct _STREAMFILE {
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size_t (*read)(struct _STREAMFILE*, uint8_t* dst, off_t offset, size_t length);
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size_t (*get_size)(struct _STREAMFILE*);
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off_t (*get_offset)(struct _STREAMFILE*); //todo: DO NOT USE, NOT RESET PROPERLY (remove?)
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/* for dual-file support */
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void (*get_name)(struct _STREAMFILE*, char* name, size_t length);
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struct _STREAMFILE* (*open)(struct _STREAMFILE*, const char* const filename, size_t buffersize);
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void (*close)(struct _STREAMFILE*);
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/* Substream selection for files with subsongs. Manually used in metas if supported.
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* Not ideal here, but it's the simplest way to pass to all init_vgmstream_x functions. */
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int stream_index; /* 0=default/auto (first), 1=first, N=Nth */
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} STREAMFILE;
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/* All open_ fuctions should be safe to call with wrong/null parameters.
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* _f versions are the same but free the passed streamfile on failure and return NULL,
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* to ease chaining by avoiding realloc-style temp ptr verbosity */
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/* Opens a standard STREAMFILE, opening from path.
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* Uses stdio (FILE) for operations, thus plugins may not want to use it. */
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STREAMFILE* open_stdio_streamfile(const char* filename);
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/* Opens a standard STREAMFILE from a pre-opened FILE. */
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STREAMFILE* open_stdio_streamfile_by_file(FILE* file, const char* filename);
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/* Opens a STREAMFILE that does buffered IO.
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* Can be used when the underlying IO may be slow (like when using custom IO).
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* Buffer size is optional. */
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STREAMFILE* open_buffer_streamfile(STREAMFILE* sf, size_t buffer_size);
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STREAMFILE* open_buffer_streamfile_f(STREAMFILE* sf, size_t buffer_size);
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/* Opens a STREAMFILE that doesn't close the underlying streamfile.
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* Calls to open won't wrap the new SF (assumes it needs to be closed).
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* Can be used in metas to test custom IO without closing the external SF. */
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STREAMFILE* open_wrap_streamfile(STREAMFILE* sf);
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STREAMFILE* open_wrap_streamfile_f(STREAMFILE* sf);
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/* Opens a STREAMFILE that clamps reads to a section of a larger streamfile.
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* Can be used with subfiles inside a bigger file (to fool metas, or to simplify custom IO). */
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STREAMFILE* open_clamp_streamfile(STREAMFILE* sf, off_t start, size_t size);
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STREAMFILE* open_clamp_streamfile_f(STREAMFILE* sf, off_t start, size_t size);
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/* Opens a STREAMFILE that uses custom IO for streamfile reads.
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* Can be used to modify data on the fly (ex. decryption), or even transform it from a format to another.
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* Data is an optional state struct of some size what will be malloc+copied on open. */
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STREAMFILE* open_io_streamfile(STREAMFILE* sf, void* data, size_t data_size, void* read_callback, void* size_callback);
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STREAMFILE* open_io_streamfile_f(STREAMFILE* sf, void* data, size_t data_size, void* read_callback, void* size_callback);
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/* Same, but calls init on SF open and close on close, when malloc/free is needed.
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* Data struct may be used to hold malloc'd pointers and stuff. */
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STREAMFILE* open_io_streamfile_ex(STREAMFILE* sf, void* data, size_t data_size, void* read_callback, void* size_callback, void* init_callback, void* close_callback);
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STREAMFILE* open_io_streamfile_ex_f(STREAMFILE* sf, void* data, size_t data_size, void* read_callback, void* size_callback, void* init_callback, void* close_callback);
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/* Opens a STREAMFILE that reports a fake name, but still re-opens itself properly.
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* Can be used to trick a meta's extension check (to call from another, with a modified SF).
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* When fakename isn't supplied it's read from the streamfile, and the extension swapped with fakeext.
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* If the fakename is an existing file, open won't work on it as it'll reopen the fake-named streamfile. */
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STREAMFILE* open_fakename_streamfile(STREAMFILE* sf, const char* fakename, const char* fakeext);
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STREAMFILE* open_fakename_streamfile_f(STREAMFILE* sf, const char* fakename, const char* fakeext);
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/* Opens streamfile formed from multiple streamfiles, their data joined during reads.
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* Can be used when data is segmented in multiple separate files.
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* The first streamfile is used to get names, stream index and so on. */
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STREAMFILE* open_multifile_streamfile(STREAMFILE** sfs, size_t sfs_size);
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STREAMFILE* open_multifile_streamfile_f(STREAMFILE** sfs, size_t sfs_size);
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/* Opens a STREAMFILE from a (path)+filename.
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* Just a wrapper, to avoid having to access the STREAMFILE's callbacks directly. */
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STREAMFILE* open_streamfile(STREAMFILE* sf, const char* pathname);
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/* Opens a STREAMFILE from a base pathname + new extension
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* Can be used to get companion headers. */
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STREAMFILE* open_streamfile_by_ext(STREAMFILE* sf, const char* ext);
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/* Opens a STREAMFILE from a base path + new filename.
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* Can be used to get companion files. Relative paths like
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* './filename', '../filename', 'dir/filename' also work. */
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STREAMFILE* open_streamfile_by_filename(STREAMFILE* sf, const char* filename);
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/* Reopen a STREAMFILE with a different buffer size, for fine-tuned bigfile parsing.
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* Uses default buffer size when buffer_size is 0 */
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STREAMFILE* reopen_streamfile(STREAMFILE* sf, size_t buffer_size);
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/* close a file, destroy the STREAMFILE object */
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static inline void close_streamfile(STREAMFILE* sf) {
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if (sf != NULL)
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sf->close(sf);
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}
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/* read from a file, returns number of bytes read */
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static inline size_t read_streamfile(uint8_t *dst, off_t offset, size_t length, STREAMFILE* sf) {
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return sf->read(sf, dst, offset,length);
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}
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/* return file size */
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static inline size_t get_streamfile_size(STREAMFILE* sf) {
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return sf->get_size(sf);
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}
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/* Sometimes you just need an int, and we're doing the buffering.
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* Note, however, that if these fail to read they'll return -1,
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* so that should not be a valid value or there should be some backup. */
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static inline int16_t read_16bitLE(off_t offset, STREAMFILE* sf) {
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uint8_t buf[2];
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if (read_streamfile(buf,offset,2,sf)!=2) return -1;
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return get_16bitLE(buf);
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}
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static inline int16_t read_16bitBE(off_t offset, STREAMFILE* sf) {
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uint8_t buf[2];
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if (read_streamfile(buf,offset,2,sf)!=2) return -1;
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return get_16bitBE(buf);
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}
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static inline int32_t read_32bitLE(off_t offset, STREAMFILE* sf) {
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uint8_t buf[4];
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if (read_streamfile(buf,offset,4,sf)!=4) return -1;
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return get_32bitLE(buf);
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}
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static inline int32_t read_32bitBE(off_t offset, STREAMFILE* sf) {
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uint8_t buf[4];
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if (read_streamfile(buf,offset,4,sf)!=4) return -1;
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return get_32bitBE(buf);
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}
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static inline int64_t read_64bitLE(off_t offset, STREAMFILE* sf) {
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uint8_t buf[8];
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if (read_streamfile(buf,offset,8,sf)!=8) return -1;
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return get_64bitLE(buf);
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}
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static inline int64_t read_64bitBE(off_t offset, STREAMFILE* sf) {
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uint8_t buf[8];
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if (read_streamfile(buf,offset,8,sf)!=8) return -1;
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return get_64bitBE(buf);
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}
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static inline int8_t read_8bit(off_t offset, STREAMFILE* sf) {
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uint8_t buf[1];
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if (read_streamfile(buf,offset,1,sf)!=1) return -1;
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return buf[0];
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}
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/* alias of the above */
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static inline int8_t read_s8 (off_t offset, STREAMFILE* sf) { return read_8bit(offset, sf); }
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static inline uint8_t read_u8 (off_t offset, STREAMFILE* sf) { return (uint8_t) read_8bit(offset, sf); }
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static inline int16_t read_s16le(off_t offset, STREAMFILE* sf) { return read_16bitLE(offset, sf); }
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static inline uint16_t read_u16le(off_t offset, STREAMFILE* sf) { return (uint16_t)read_16bitLE(offset, sf); }
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static inline int16_t read_s16be(off_t offset, STREAMFILE* sf) { return read_16bitBE(offset, sf); }
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static inline uint16_t read_u16be(off_t offset, STREAMFILE* sf) { return (uint16_t)read_16bitBE(offset, sf); }
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static inline int32_t read_s32le(off_t offset, STREAMFILE* sf) { return read_32bitLE(offset, sf); }
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static inline uint32_t read_u32le(off_t offset, STREAMFILE* sf) { return (uint32_t)read_32bitLE(offset, sf); }
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static inline int32_t read_s32be(off_t offset, STREAMFILE* sf) { return read_32bitBE(offset, sf); }
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static inline uint32_t read_u32be(off_t offset, STREAMFILE* sf) { return (uint32_t)read_32bitBE(offset, sf); }
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static inline int64_t read_s64be(off_t offset, STREAMFILE* sf) { return read_64bitBE(offset, sf); }
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static inline uint64_t read_u64be(off_t offset, STREAMFILE* sf) { return (uint64_t)read_64bitBE(offset, sf); }
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static inline int64_t read_s64le(off_t offset, STREAMFILE* sf) { return read_64bitLE(offset, sf); }
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static inline uint64_t read_u64le(off_t offset, STREAMFILE* sf) { return (uint64_t)read_64bitLE(offset, sf); }
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/* The recommended int-to-float type punning in C is through union, but pointer casting
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* works too (though less portable due to aliasing rules?). For C++ memcpy seems
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* recommended. Both work in GCC and VS2015+ (not sure about older, ifdef as needed). */
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static inline float read_f32be(off_t offset, STREAMFILE* sf) {
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union {
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uint32_t u32;
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float f32;
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} temp;
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temp.u32 = read_u32be(offset, sf);
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return temp.f32;
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}
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static inline float read_f32le(off_t offset, STREAMFILE* sf) {
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union {
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uint32_t u32;
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float f32;
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} temp;
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temp.u32 = read_u32le(offset, sf);
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return temp.f32;
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}
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#if 0
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static inline float read_f32be_p(off_t offset, STREAMFILE* sf) {
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uint32_t sample_int = read_u32be(offset, sf);
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float* sample_float = (float*)&sample_int;
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return *sample_float;
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}
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static inline float read_f32be_m(off_t offset, STREAMFILE* sf) {
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uint32_t sample_int = read_u32be(offset, sf);
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float sample_float;
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memcpy(&sample_float, &sample_int, sizeof(uint32_t));
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return sample_float;
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}
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#endif
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#if 0
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// on GCC, this reader will be correctly optimized out (as long as it's static/inline), would be same as declaring:
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// uintXX_t (*read_uXX)(off_t,uint8_t*) = be ? get_uXXbe : get_uXXle;
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// only for the functions actually used in code, and inlined if possible (like big_endian param being a constant).
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// on MSVC seems all read_X in sf_reader are compiled and included in the translation unit, plus ignores constants
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// so may result on bloatness?
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// (from godbolt tests, test more real cases)
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/* collection of callbacks for quick access */
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typedef struct sf_reader {
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int32_t (*read_s32)(off_t,STREAMFILE*); //maybe r.s32
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float (*read_f32)(off_t,STREAMFILE*);
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/* ... */
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} sf_reader;
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static inline void sf_reader_init(sf_reader* r, int big_endian) {
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memset(r, 0, sizeof(sf_reader));
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if (big_endian) {
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r->read_s32 = read_s32be;
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r->read_f32 = read_f32be;
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}
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else {
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r->read_s32 = read_s32le;
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r->read_f32 = read_f32le;
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}
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}
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/* sf_reader r;
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* ...
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* sf_reader_init(&r, big_endian);
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* val = r.read_s32; //maybe r.s32?
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*/
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#endif
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#if 0 //todo improve + test + simplify code (maybe not inline?)
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static inline int read_s4h(off_t offset, STREAMFILE* sf) {
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uint8_t byte = read_u8(offset, streamfile);
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return get_nibble_signed(byte, 1);
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}
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static inline int read_u4h(off_t offset, STREAMFILE* sf) {
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uint8_t byte = read_u8(offset, streamfile);
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return (byte >> 4) & 0x0f;
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}
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static inline int read_s4l(off_t offset, STREAMFILE* sf) {
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...
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}
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static inline int read_u4l(off_t offset, STREAMFILE* sf) {
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...
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}
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static inline int max_s32(int32_t a, int32_t b) { return a > b ? a : b; }
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static inline int min_s32(int32_t a, int32_t b) { return a < b ? a : b; }
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//align32, align16, clamp16, etc
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#endif
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/* fastest to compare would be read_u32x == (uint32), but should be pre-optimized (see get_id32x) */
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static inline /*const*/ int is_id32be(off_t offset, STREAMFILE* sf, const char* s) {
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return read_u32be(offset, sf) == get_id32be(s);
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}
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static inline /*const*/ int is_id32le(off_t offset, STREAMFILE* sf, const char* s) {
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return read_u32le(offset, sf) == get_id32be(s);
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}
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static inline /*const*/ int is_id64be(off_t offset, STREAMFILE* sf, const char* s) {
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return read_u64be(offset, sf) == get_id64be(s);
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}
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//TODO: maybe move to streamfile.c
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/* guess byte endianness from a given value, return true if big endian and false if little endian */
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static inline int guess_endianness16bit(off_t offset, STREAMFILE* sf) {
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uint8_t buf[0x02];
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if (read_streamfile(buf, offset, 0x02, sf) != 0x02) return -1; /* ? */
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return get_u16le(buf) > get_u16be(buf) ? 1 : 0;
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}
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static inline int guess_endianness32bit(off_t offset, STREAMFILE* sf) {
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uint8_t buf[0x04];
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if (read_streamfile(buf, offset, 0x04, sf) != 0x04) return -1; /* ? */
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return get_u32le(buf) > get_u32be(buf) ? 1 : 0;
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}
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static inline size_t align_size_to_block(size_t value, size_t block_align) {
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size_t extra_size = value % block_align;
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if (extra_size == 0) return value;
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return (value + block_align - extra_size);
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}
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/* various STREAMFILE helpers functions */
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/* Read into dst a line delimited by CRLF (Windows) / LF (Unux) / CR (Mac) / EOF, null-terminated
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* and without line feeds. Returns bytes read (including CR/LF), *not* the same as string length.
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* p_line_ok is set to 1 if the complete line was read; pass NULL to ignore. */
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size_t read_line(char* buf, int buf_size, off_t offset, STREAMFILE* sf, int* p_line_ok);
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/* skip BOM if needed */
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size_t read_bom(STREAMFILE* sf);
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/* reads a c-string (ANSI only), up to bufsize or NULL, returning size. buf is optional (works as get_string_size). */
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size_t read_string(char* buf, size_t buf_size, off_t offset, STREAMFILE* sf);
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/* reads a UTF16 string... but actually only as ANSI (discards the upper byte) */
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size_t read_string_utf16(char* buf, size_t buf_size, off_t offset, STREAMFILE* sf, int big_endian);
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size_t read_string_utf16le(char* buf, size_t buf_size, off_t offset, STREAMFILE* sf);
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size_t read_string_utf16be(char* buf, size_t buf_size, off_t offset, STREAMFILE* sf);
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/* Opens a file containing decryption keys and copies to buffer.
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* Tries "(name.ext)key" (per song), "(.ext)key" (per folder) keynames.
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* returns size of key if found and copied */
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size_t read_key_file(uint8_t* buf, size_t buf_size, STREAMFILE* sf);
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/* Opens .txtm file containing file:companion file(-s) mappings and tries to see if there's a match
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* then loads the associated companion file if one is found */
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STREAMFILE* read_filemap_file(STREAMFILE *sf, int file_num);
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STREAMFILE* read_filemap_file_pos(STREAMFILE *sf, int file_num, int* p_pos);
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/* hack to allow relative paths in various OSs */
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void fix_dir_separators(char* filename);
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/* Checks if the stream filename is one of the extensions (comma-separated, ex. "adx" or "adx,aix").
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* Empty is ok to accept files without extension ("", "adx,,aix"). Returns 0 on failure */
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int check_extensions(STREAMFILE* sf, const char* cmp_exts);
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/* chunk-style file helpers */
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int find_chunk_be(STREAMFILE* sf, uint32_t chunk_id, off_t start_offset, int full_chunk_size, off_t* p_chunk_offset, size_t* p_chunk_size);
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int find_chunk_le(STREAMFILE* sf, uint32_t chunk_id, off_t start_offset, int full_chunk_size, off_t* p_chunk_offset, size_t* p_chunk_size);
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int find_chunk(STREAMFILE* sf, uint32_t chunk_id, off_t start_offset, int full_chunk_size, off_t* p_chunk_offset, size_t* p_chunk_size, int big_endian_size, int zero_size_end);
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/* find a RIFF-style chunk (with chunk_size not including id and size) */
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int find_chunk_riff_le(STREAMFILE* sf, uint32_t chunk_id, off_t start_offset, size_t max_size, off_t* p_chunk_offset, size_t* p_chunk_size);
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int find_chunk_riff_be(STREAMFILE* sf, uint32_t chunk_id, off_t start_offset, size_t max_size, off_t* p_chunk_offset, size_t* p_chunk_size);
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/* same with chunk ids in variable endianess (so instead of "fmt " has " tmf" */
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int find_chunk_riff_ve(STREAMFILE* sf, uint32_t chunk_id, off_t start_offset, size_t max_size, off_t* p_chunk_offset, size_t* p_chunk_size, int big_endian);
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/* filename helpers */
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void get_streamfile_name(STREAMFILE* sf, char* buf, size_t size);
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void get_streamfile_filename(STREAMFILE* sf, char* buf, size_t size);
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void get_streamfile_basename(STREAMFILE* sf, char* buf, size_t size);
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void get_streamfile_path(STREAMFILE* sf, char* buf, size_t size);
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void get_streamfile_ext(STREAMFILE* sf, char* buf, size_t size);
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void dump_streamfile(STREAMFILE* sf, int num);
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#endif
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