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< ? php
/*
* This is a PHP library that handles calling reCAPTCHA .
* - Documentation and latest version
* http :// recaptcha . net / plugins / php /
* - Get a reCAPTCHA API Key
* https :// www . google . com / recaptcha / admin / create
* - Discussion group
* http :// groups . google . com / group / recaptcha
*
* Copyright ( c ) 2007 reCAPTCHA -- http :// recaptcha . net
* AUTHORS :
* Mike Crawford
* Ben Maurer
*
* Permission is hereby granted , free of charge , to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files ( the " Software " ), to deal
* in the Software without restriction , including without limitation the rights
* to use , copy , modify , merge , publish , distribute , sublicense , and / or sell
* copies of the Software , and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so , subject to the following conditions :
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software .
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED " AS IS " , WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND , EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED , INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY ,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT . IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM , DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY , WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT , TORT OR OTHERWISE , ARISING FROM ,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE .
*/
/**
* The reCAPTCHA server URL ' s
*/
define ( " RECAPTCHA_API_SERVER " , " http://www.google.com/recaptcha/api " );
define ( " RECAPTCHA_API_SECURE_SERVER " , " https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api " );
define ( " RECAPTCHA_VERIFY_SERVER " , " www.google.com " );
/**
* Encodes the given data into a query string format
* @ param $data - array of string elements to be encoded
* @ return string - encoded request
*/
function _recaptcha_qsencode ( $data ) {
$req = " " ;
foreach ( $data as $key => $value )
$req .= $key . '=' . urlencode ( stripslashes ( $value ) ) . '&' ;
// Cut the last '&'
$req = substr ( $req , 0 , strlen ( $req ) - 1 );
return $req ;
}
/**
* Submits an HTTP POST to a reCAPTCHA server
* @ param string $host
* @ param string $path
* @ param array $data
* @ param int port
* @ return array response
*/
function _recaptcha_http_post ( $host , $path , $data , $port = 80 ) {
$req = _recaptcha_qsencode ( $data );
$http_request = " POST $path HTTP/1.0 \r \n " ;
$http_request .= " Host: $host\r\n " ;
$http_request .= " Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; \r \n " ;
$http_request .= " Content-Length: " . strlen ( $req ) . " \r \n " ;
$http_request .= " User-Agent: reCAPTCHA/PHP \r \n " ;
$http_request .= " \r \n " ;
$http_request .= $req ;
$response = '' ;
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if ( false == ( $fs = fsockopen ( $host , $port , $errno , $errstr , 10 ) ) ) {
die ( 'Could not open socket ' . $errno );
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}
fwrite ( $fs , $http_request );
while ( ! feof ( $fs ) )
$response .= fgets ( $fs , 1160 ); // One TCP-IP packet
fclose ( $fs );
$response = explode ( " \r \n \r \n " , $response , 2 );
return $response ;
}
/**
* Gets the challenge HTML ( javascript and non - javascript version ) .
* This is called from the browser , and the resulting reCAPTCHA HTML widget
* is embedded within the HTML form it was called from .
* @ param string $pubkey A public key for reCAPTCHA
* @ param string $error The error given by reCAPTCHA ( optional , default is null )
* @ param boolean $use_ssl Should the request be made over ssl ? ( optional , default is false )
* @ return string - The HTML to be embedded in the user ' s form .
*/
function recaptcha_get_html ( $pubkey , $error = null , $use_ssl = false )
{
if ( $pubkey == null || $pubkey == '' ) {
die ( " To use reCAPTCHA you must get an API key from <a href='https://www.google.com/recaptcha/admin/create'>https://www.google.com/recaptcha/admin/create</a> " );
}
if ( $use_ssl ) {
$server = RECAPTCHA_API_SECURE_SERVER ;
} else {
$server = RECAPTCHA_API_SERVER ;
}
$errorpart = " " ;
if ( $error ) {
$errorpart = " &error= " . $error ;
}
return '<script type="text/javascript" src="' . $server . '/challenge?k=' . $pubkey . $errorpart . ' " ></script>
< noscript >
< iframe src = " '. $server . '/noscript?k=' . $pubkey . $errorpart . ' " height = " 300 " width = " 500 " frameborder = " 0 " ></ iframe >< br />
< textarea name = " recaptcha_challenge_field " rows = " 3 " cols = " 40 " ></ textarea >
< input type = " hidden " name = " recaptcha_response_field " value = " manual_challenge " />
</ noscript > ' ;
}
/**
* A ReCaptchaResponse is returned from recaptcha_check_answer ()
*/
class ReCaptchaResponse {
var $is_valid ;
var $error ;
}
/**
* Calls an HTTP POST function to verify if the user ' s guess was correct
* @ param string $privkey
* @ param string $remoteip
* @ param string $challenge
* @ param string $response
* @ param array $extra_params an array of extra variables to post to the server
* @ return ReCaptchaResponse
*/
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function recaptcha_check_answer ( $privkey , $remoteip , $challenge , $response , $extra_params = array (), $verify_server = false )
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{
if ( $privkey == null || $privkey == '' ) {
die ( " To use reCAPTCHA you must get an API key from <a href='https://www.google.com/recaptcha/admin/create'>https://www.google.com/recaptcha/admin/create</a> " );
}
if ( $remoteip == null || $remoteip == '' ) {
die ( " For security reasons, you must pass the remote ip to reCAPTCHA " );
}
//discard spam submissions
if ( $challenge == null || strlen ( $challenge ) == 0 || $response == null || strlen ( $response ) == 0 ) {
$recaptcha_response = new ReCaptchaResponse ();
$recaptcha_response -> is_valid = false ;
$recaptcha_response -> error = 'incorrect-captcha-sol' ;
return $recaptcha_response ;
}
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$response = _recaptcha_http_post (( $verify_server ? $verify_server : RECAPTCHA_VERIFY_SERVER ), " /recaptcha/api/verify " ,
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array (
'privatekey' => $privkey ,
'remoteip' => $remoteip ,
'challenge' => $challenge ,
'response' => $response
) + $extra_params
);
$answers = explode ( " \n " , $response [ 1 ]);
$recaptcha_response = new ReCaptchaResponse ();
if ( trim ( $answers [ 0 ]) == 'true' ) {
$recaptcha_response -> is_valid = true ;
}
else {
$recaptcha_response -> is_valid = false ;
$recaptcha_response -> error = $answers [ 1 ];
}
return $recaptcha_response ;
}
/**
* gets a URL where the user can sign up for reCAPTCHA . If your application
* has a configuration page where you enter a key , you should provide a link
* using this function .
* @ param string $domain The domain where the page is hosted
* @ param string $appname The name of your application
*/
function recaptcha_get_signup_url ( $domain = null , $appname = null ) {
return " https://www.google.com/recaptcha/admin/create? " . _recaptcha_qsencode ( array ( 'domains' => $domain , 'app' => $appname ));
}
function _recaptcha_aes_pad ( $val ) {
$block_size = 16 ;
$numpad = $block_size - ( strlen ( $val ) % $block_size );
return str_pad ( $val , strlen ( $val ) + $numpad , chr ( $numpad ));
}
/* Mailhide related code */
function _recaptcha_aes_encrypt ( $val , $ky ) {
if ( ! function_exists ( " mcrypt_encrypt " )) {
die ( " To use reCAPTCHA Mailhide, you need to have the mcrypt php module installed. " );
}
$mode = MCRYPT_MODE_CBC ;
$enc = MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_128 ;
$val = _recaptcha_aes_pad ( $val );
return mcrypt_encrypt ( $enc , $ky , $val , $mode , " \0 \0 \0 \0 \0 \0 \0 \0 \0 \0 \0 \0 \0 \0 \0 \0 " );
}
function _recaptcha_mailhide_urlbase64 ( $x ) {
return strtr ( base64_encode ( $x ), '+/' , '-_' );
}
/* gets the reCAPTCHA Mailhide url for a given email, public key and private key */
function recaptcha_mailhide_url ( $pubkey , $privkey , $email ) {
if ( $pubkey == '' || $pubkey == null || $privkey == " " || $privkey == null ) {
die ( " To use reCAPTCHA Mailhide, you have to sign up for a public and private key, " .
" you can do so at <a href='http://www.google.com/recaptcha/mailhide/apikey'>http://www.google.com/recaptcha/mailhide/apikey</a> " );
}
$ky = pack ( 'H*' , $privkey );
$cryptmail = _recaptcha_aes_encrypt ( $email , $ky );
return " http://www.google.com/recaptcha/mailhide/d?k= " . $pubkey . " &c= " . _recaptcha_mailhide_urlbase64 ( $cryptmail );
}
/**
* gets the parts of the email to expose to the user .
* eg , given johndoe @ example , com return [ " john " , " example.com " ] .
* the email is then displayed as john ...@ example . com
*/
function _recaptcha_mailhide_email_parts ( $email ) {
$arr = preg_split ( " /@/ " , $email );
if ( strlen ( $arr [ 0 ]) <= 4 ) {
$arr [ 0 ] = substr ( $arr [ 0 ], 0 , 1 );
} else if ( strlen ( $arr [ 0 ]) <= 6 ) {
$arr [ 0 ] = substr ( $arr [ 0 ], 0 , 3 );
} else {
$arr [ 0 ] = substr ( $arr [ 0 ], 0 , 4 );
}
return $arr ;
}
/**
* Gets html to display an email address given a public an private key .
* to get a key , go to :
*
* http :// www . google . com / recaptcha / mailhide / apikey
*/
function recaptcha_mailhide_html ( $pubkey , $privkey , $email ) {
$emailparts = _recaptcha_mailhide_email_parts ( $email );
$url = recaptcha_mailhide_url ( $pubkey , $privkey , $email );
return htmlentities ( $emailparts [ 0 ]) . " <a href=' " . htmlentities ( $url ) .
" ' onclick= \" window.open(' " . htmlentities ( $url ) . " ', '', 'toolbar=0,scrollbars=0,location=0,statusbar=0,menubar=0,resizable=0,width=500,height=300'); return false; \" title= \" Reveal this e-mail address \" >...</a>@ " . htmlentities ( $emailparts [ 1 ]);
}
?>