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mirror of https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl.git synced 2024-11-15 03:27:46 +01:00
youtube-dl/youtube_dl/options.py
Philipp Hagemeister 8c25f81bee [util] Move compatibility functions out of util
utils is large enough without these compatibility functions.

Everything that is present in newer versions of Python (i.e. with dev Python it's just an import) goes into compat.py .
Everything else (i.e. youtube-dl-specific helpers) goes into utils.py .
2014-11-02 11:23:42 +01:00

649 lines
29 KiB
Python

from __future__ import unicode_literals
import os.path
import optparse
import shlex
import sys
from .compat import (
compat_expanduser,
compat_getenv,
)
from .utils import (
get_term_width,
write_string,
)
from .version import __version__
def parseOpts(overrideArguments=None):
def _readOptions(filename_bytes, default=[]):
try:
optionf = open(filename_bytes)
except IOError:
return default # silently skip if file is not present
try:
res = []
for l in optionf:
res += shlex.split(l, comments=True)
finally:
optionf.close()
return res
def _readUserConf():
xdg_config_home = compat_getenv('XDG_CONFIG_HOME')
if xdg_config_home:
userConfFile = os.path.join(xdg_config_home, 'youtube-dl', 'config')
if not os.path.isfile(userConfFile):
userConfFile = os.path.join(xdg_config_home, 'youtube-dl.conf')
else:
userConfFile = os.path.join(compat_expanduser('~'), '.config', 'youtube-dl', 'config')
if not os.path.isfile(userConfFile):
userConfFile = os.path.join(compat_expanduser('~'), '.config', 'youtube-dl.conf')
userConf = _readOptions(userConfFile, None)
if userConf is None:
appdata_dir = compat_getenv('appdata')
if appdata_dir:
userConf = _readOptions(
os.path.join(appdata_dir, 'youtube-dl', 'config'),
default=None)
if userConf is None:
userConf = _readOptions(
os.path.join(appdata_dir, 'youtube-dl', 'config.txt'),
default=None)
if userConf is None:
userConf = _readOptions(
os.path.join(compat_expanduser('~'), 'youtube-dl.conf'),
default=None)
if userConf is None:
userConf = _readOptions(
os.path.join(compat_expanduser('~'), 'youtube-dl.conf.txt'),
default=None)
if userConf is None:
userConf = []
return userConf
def _format_option_string(option):
''' ('-o', '--option') -> -o, --format METAVAR'''
opts = []
if option._short_opts:
opts.append(option._short_opts[0])
if option._long_opts:
opts.append(option._long_opts[0])
if len(opts) > 1:
opts.insert(1, ', ')
if option.takes_value():
opts.append(' %s' % option.metavar)
return "".join(opts)
def _comma_separated_values_options_callback(option, opt_str, value, parser):
setattr(parser.values, option.dest, value.split(','))
def _hide_login_info(opts):
opts = list(opts)
for private_opt in ['-p', '--password', '-u', '--username', '--video-password']:
try:
i = opts.index(private_opt)
opts[i + 1] = 'PRIVATE'
except ValueError:
pass
return opts
# No need to wrap help messages if we're on a wide console
columns = get_term_width()
max_width = columns if columns else 80
max_help_position = 80
fmt = optparse.IndentedHelpFormatter(width=max_width, max_help_position=max_help_position)
fmt.format_option_strings = _format_option_string
kw = {
'version': __version__,
'formatter': fmt,
'usage': '%prog [options] url [url...]',
'conflict_handler': 'resolve',
}
parser = optparse.OptionParser(**kw)
general = optparse.OptionGroup(parser, 'General Options')
general.add_option(
'-h', '--help',
action='help',
help='print this help text and exit')
general.add_option(
'-v', '--version',
action='version',
help='print program version and exit')
general.add_option(
'-U', '--update',
action='store_true', dest='update_self',
help='update this program to latest version. Make sure that you have sufficient permissions (run with sudo if needed)')
general.add_option(
'-i', '--ignore-errors',
action='store_true', dest='ignoreerrors', default=False,
help='continue on download errors, for example to skip unavailable videos in a playlist')
general.add_option(
'--abort-on-error',
action='store_false', dest='ignoreerrors',
help='Abort downloading of further videos (in the playlist or the command line) if an error occurs')
general.add_option(
'--dump-user-agent',
action='store_true', dest='dump_user_agent', default=False,
help='display the current browser identification')
general.add_option(
'--list-extractors',
action='store_true', dest='list_extractors', default=False,
help='List all supported extractors and the URLs they would handle')
general.add_option(
'--extractor-descriptions',
action='store_true', dest='list_extractor_descriptions', default=False,
help='Output descriptions of all supported extractors')
general.add_option(
'--proxy', dest='proxy',
default=None, metavar='URL',
help='Use the specified HTTP/HTTPS proxy. Pass in an empty string (--proxy "") for direct connection')
general.add_option(
'--socket-timeout',
dest='socket_timeout', type=float, default=None,
help='Time to wait before giving up, in seconds')
general.add_option(
'--default-search',
dest='default_search', metavar='PREFIX',
help='Use this prefix for unqualified URLs. For example "gvsearch2:" downloads two videos from google videos for youtube-dl "large apple". Use the value "auto" to let youtube-dl guess ("auto_warning" to emit a warning when guessing). "error" just throws an error. The default value "fixup_error" repairs broken URLs, but emits an error if this is not possible instead of searching.')
general.add_option(
'--ignore-config',
action='store_true',
help='Do not read configuration files. When given in the global configuration file /etc/youtube-dl.conf: do not read the user configuration in ~/.config/youtube-dl.conf (%APPDATA%/youtube-dl/config.txt on Windows)')
general.add_option(
'--flat-playlist',
action='store_const', dest='extract_flat', const='in_playlist',
default=False,
help='Do not extract the videos of a playlist, only list them.')
selection = optparse.OptionGroup(parser, 'Video Selection')
selection.add_option(
'--playlist-start',
dest='playliststart', metavar='NUMBER', default=1, type=int,
help='playlist video to start at (default is %default)')
selection.add_option(
'--playlist-end',
dest='playlistend', metavar='NUMBER', default=None, type=int,
help='playlist video to end at (default is last)')
selection.add_option(
'--match-title',
dest='matchtitle', metavar='REGEX',
help='download only matching titles (regex or caseless sub-string)')
selection.add_option(
'--reject-title',
dest='rejecttitle', metavar='REGEX',
help='skip download for matching titles (regex or caseless sub-string)')
selection.add_option(
'--max-downloads',
dest='max_downloads', metavar='NUMBER', type=int, default=None,
help='Abort after downloading NUMBER files')
selection.add_option(
'--min-filesize',
metavar='SIZE', dest='min_filesize', default=None,
help='Do not download any videos smaller than SIZE (e.g. 50k or 44.6m)')
selection.add_option(
'--max-filesize',
metavar='SIZE', dest='max_filesize', default=None,
help='Do not download any videos larger than SIZE (e.g. 50k or 44.6m)')
selection.add_option(
'--date',
metavar='DATE', dest='date', default=None,
help='download only videos uploaded in this date')
selection.add_option(
'--datebefore',
metavar='DATE', dest='datebefore', default=None,
help='download only videos uploaded on or before this date (i.e. inclusive)')
selection.add_option(
'--dateafter',
metavar='DATE', dest='dateafter', default=None,
help='download only videos uploaded on or after this date (i.e. inclusive)')
selection.add_option(
'--min-views',
metavar='COUNT', dest='min_views', default=None, type=int,
help='Do not download any videos with less than COUNT views',)
selection.add_option(
'--max-views',
metavar='COUNT', dest='max_views', default=None, type=int,
help='Do not download any videos with more than COUNT views')
selection.add_option(
'--no-playlist',
action='store_true', dest='noplaylist', default=False,
help='download only the currently playing video')
selection.add_option(
'--age-limit',
metavar='YEARS', dest='age_limit', default=None, type=int,
help='download only videos suitable for the given age')
selection.add_option(
'--download-archive', metavar='FILE',
dest='download_archive',
help='Download only videos not listed in the archive file. Record the IDs of all downloaded videos in it.')
selection.add_option(
'--include-ads',
dest='include_ads', action='store_true',
help='Download advertisements as well (experimental)')
authentication = optparse.OptionGroup(parser, 'Authentication Options')
authentication.add_option(
'-u', '--username',
dest='username', metavar='USERNAME',
help='login with this account ID')
authentication.add_option(
'-p', '--password',
dest='password', metavar='PASSWORD',
help='account password')
authentication.add_option(
'-2', '--twofactor',
dest='twofactor', metavar='TWOFACTOR',
help='two-factor auth code')
authentication.add_option(
'-n', '--netrc',
action='store_true', dest='usenetrc', default=False,
help='use .netrc authentication data')
authentication.add_option(
'--video-password',
dest='videopassword', metavar='PASSWORD',
help='video password (vimeo, smotri)')
video_format = optparse.OptionGroup(parser, 'Video Format Options')
video_format.add_option(
'-f', '--format',
action='store', dest='format', metavar='FORMAT', default=None,
help='video format code, specify the order of preference using slashes: -f 22/17/18 . -f mp4 , -f m4a and -f flv are also supported. You can also use the special names "best", "bestvideo", "bestaudio", "worst", "worstvideo" and "worstaudio". By default, youtube-dl will pick the best quality. Use commas to download multiple audio formats, such as -f 136/137/mp4/bestvideo,140/m4a/bestaudio')
video_format.add_option(
'--all-formats',
action='store_const', dest='format', const='all',
help='download all available video formats')
video_format.add_option(
'--prefer-free-formats',
action='store_true', dest='prefer_free_formats', default=False,
help='prefer free video formats unless a specific one is requested')
video_format.add_option(
'--max-quality',
action='store', dest='format_limit', metavar='FORMAT',
help='highest quality format to download')
video_format.add_option(
'-F', '--list-formats',
action='store_true', dest='listformats',
help='list all available formats')
video_format.add_option(
'--youtube-include-dash-manifest',
action='store_true', dest='youtube_include_dash_manifest', default=True,
help=optparse.SUPPRESS_HELP)
video_format.add_option(
'--youtube-skip-dash-manifest',
action='store_false', dest='youtube_include_dash_manifest',
help='Do not download the DASH manifest on YouTube videos')
subtitles = optparse.OptionGroup(parser, 'Subtitle Options')
subtitles.add_option(
'--write-sub', '--write-srt',
action='store_true', dest='writesubtitles', default=False,
help='write subtitle file')
subtitles.add_option(
'--write-auto-sub', '--write-automatic-sub',
action='store_true', dest='writeautomaticsub', default=False,
help='write automatic subtitle file (youtube only)')
subtitles.add_option(
'--all-subs',
action='store_true', dest='allsubtitles', default=False,
help='downloads all the available subtitles of the video')
subtitles.add_option(
'--list-subs',
action='store_true', dest='listsubtitles', default=False,
help='lists all available subtitles for the video')
subtitles.add_option(
'--sub-format',
action='store', dest='subtitlesformat', metavar='FORMAT', default='srt',
help='subtitle format (default=srt) ([sbv/vtt] youtube only)')
subtitles.add_option(
'--sub-lang', '--sub-langs', '--srt-lang',
action='callback', dest='subtitleslangs', metavar='LANGS', type='str',
default=[], callback=_comma_separated_values_options_callback,
help='languages of the subtitles to download (optional) separated by commas, use IETF language tags like \'en,pt\'')
downloader = optparse.OptionGroup(parser, 'Download Options')
downloader.add_option(
'-r', '--rate-limit',
dest='ratelimit', metavar='LIMIT',
help='maximum download rate in bytes per second (e.g. 50K or 4.2M)')
downloader.add_option(
'-R', '--retries',
dest='retries', metavar='RETRIES', default=10,
help='number of retries (default is %default)')
downloader.add_option(
'--buffer-size',
dest='buffersize', metavar='SIZE', default='1024',
help='size of download buffer (e.g. 1024 or 16K) (default is %default)')
downloader.add_option(
'--no-resize-buffer',
action='store_true', dest='noresizebuffer', default=False,
help='do not automatically adjust the buffer size. By default, the buffer size is automatically resized from an initial value of SIZE.')
downloader.add_option(
'--test',
action='store_true', dest='test', default=False,
help=optparse.SUPPRESS_HELP)
workarounds = optparse.OptionGroup(parser, 'Workarounds')
workarounds.add_option(
'--encoding',
dest='encoding', metavar='ENCODING',
help='Force the specified encoding (experimental)')
workarounds.add_option(
'--no-check-certificate',
action='store_true', dest='no_check_certificate', default=False,
help='Suppress HTTPS certificate validation.')
workarounds.add_option(
'--prefer-insecure',
'--prefer-unsecure', action='store_true', dest='prefer_insecure',
help='Use an unencrypted connection to retrieve information about the video. (Currently supported only for YouTube)')
workarounds.add_option(
'--user-agent',
metavar='UA', dest='user_agent',
help='specify a custom user agent')
workarounds.add_option(
'--referer',
metavar='URL', dest='referer', default=None,
help='specify a custom referer, use if the video access is restricted to one domain',
)
workarounds.add_option(
'--add-header',
metavar='FIELD:VALUE', dest='headers', action='append',
help='specify a custom HTTP header and its value, separated by a colon \':\'. You can use this option multiple times',
)
workarounds.add_option(
'--bidi-workaround',
dest='bidi_workaround', action='store_true',
help='Work around terminals that lack bidirectional text support. Requires bidiv or fribidi executable in PATH')
verbosity = optparse.OptionGroup(parser, 'Verbosity / Simulation Options')
verbosity.add_option(
'-q', '--quiet',
action='store_true', dest='quiet', default=False,
help='activates quiet mode')
verbosity.add_option(
'--no-warnings',
dest='no_warnings', action='store_true', default=False,
help='Ignore warnings')
verbosity.add_option(
'-s', '--simulate',
action='store_true', dest='simulate', default=False,
help='do not download the video and do not write anything to disk',)
verbosity.add_option(
'--skip-download',
action='store_true', dest='skip_download', default=False,
help='do not download the video',)
verbosity.add_option(
'-g', '--get-url',
action='store_true', dest='geturl', default=False,
help='simulate, quiet but print URL')
verbosity.add_option(
'-e', '--get-title',
action='store_true', dest='gettitle', default=False,
help='simulate, quiet but print title')
verbosity.add_option(
'--get-id',
action='store_true', dest='getid', default=False,
help='simulate, quiet but print id')
verbosity.add_option(
'--get-thumbnail',
action='store_true', dest='getthumbnail', default=False,
help='simulate, quiet but print thumbnail URL')
verbosity.add_option(
'--get-description',
action='store_true', dest='getdescription', default=False,
help='simulate, quiet but print video description')
verbosity.add_option(
'--get-duration',
action='store_true', dest='getduration', default=False,
help='simulate, quiet but print video length')
verbosity.add_option(
'--get-filename',
action='store_true', dest='getfilename', default=False,
help='simulate, quiet but print output filename')
verbosity.add_option(
'--get-format',
action='store_true', dest='getformat', default=False,
help='simulate, quiet but print output format')
verbosity.add_option(
'-j', '--dump-json',
action='store_true', dest='dumpjson', default=False,
help='simulate, quiet but print JSON information. See --output for a description of available keys.')
verbosity.add_option(
'-J', '--dump-single-json',
action='store_true', dest='dump_single_json', default=False,
help='simulate, quiet but print JSON information for each command-line argument. If the URL refers to a playlist, dump the whole playlist information in a single line.')
verbosity.add_option(
'--newline',
action='store_true', dest='progress_with_newline', default=False,
help='output progress bar as new lines')
verbosity.add_option(
'--no-progress',
action='store_true', dest='noprogress', default=False,
help='do not print progress bar')
verbosity.add_option(
'--console-title',
action='store_true', dest='consoletitle', default=False,
help='display progress in console titlebar')
verbosity.add_option(
'-v', '--verbose',
action='store_true', dest='verbose', default=False,
help='print various debugging information')
verbosity.add_option(
'--dump-intermediate-pages',
action='store_true', dest='dump_intermediate_pages', default=False,
help='print downloaded pages to debug problems (very verbose)')
verbosity.add_option(
'--write-pages',
action='store_true', dest='write_pages', default=False,
help='Write downloaded intermediary pages to files in the current directory to debug problems')
verbosity.add_option(
'--youtube-print-sig-code',
action='store_true', dest='youtube_print_sig_code', default=False,
help=optparse.SUPPRESS_HELP)
verbosity.add_option(
'--print-traffic',
dest='debug_printtraffic', action='store_true', default=False,
help='Display sent and read HTTP traffic')
filesystem = optparse.OptionGroup(parser, 'Filesystem Options')
filesystem.add_option(
'-a', '--batch-file',
dest='batchfile', metavar='FILE',
help='file containing URLs to download (\'-\' for stdin)')
filesystem.add_option(
'--id', default=False,
action='store_true', dest='useid', help='use only video ID in file name')
filesystem.add_option(
'-A', '--auto-number',
action='store_true', dest='autonumber', default=False,
help='number downloaded files starting from 00000')
filesystem.add_option(
'-o', '--output',
dest='outtmpl', metavar='TEMPLATE',
help=('output filename template. Use %(title)s to get the title, '
'%(uploader)s for the uploader name, %(uploader_id)s for the uploader nickname if different, '
'%(autonumber)s to get an automatically incremented number, '
'%(ext)s for the filename extension, '
'%(format)s for the format description (like "22 - 1280x720" or "HD"), '
'%(format_id)s for the unique id of the format (like Youtube\'s itags: "137"), '
'%(upload_date)s for the upload date (YYYYMMDD), '
'%(extractor)s for the provider (youtube, metacafe, etc), '
'%(id)s for the video id, %(playlist)s for the playlist the video is in, '
'%(playlist_index)s for the position in the playlist and %% for a literal percent. '
'%(height)s and %(width)s for the width and height of the video format. '
'%(resolution)s for a textual description of the resolution of the video format. '
'Use - to output to stdout. Can also be used to download to a different directory, '
'for example with -o \'/my/downloads/%(uploader)s/%(title)s-%(id)s.%(ext)s\' .'))
filesystem.add_option(
'--autonumber-size',
dest='autonumber_size', metavar='NUMBER',
help='Specifies the number of digits in %(autonumber)s when it is present in output filename template or --auto-number option is given')
filesystem.add_option(
'--restrict-filenames',
action='store_true', dest='restrictfilenames', default=False,
help='Restrict filenames to only ASCII characters, and avoid "&" and spaces in filenames')
filesystem.add_option(
'-t', '--title',
action='store_true', dest='usetitle', default=False,
help='[deprecated] use title in file name (default)')
filesystem.add_option(
'-l', '--literal', default=False,
action='store_true', dest='usetitle',
help='[deprecated] alias of --title')
filesystem.add_option(
'-w', '--no-overwrites',
action='store_true', dest='nooverwrites', default=False,
help='do not overwrite files')
filesystem.add_option(
'-c', '--continue',
action='store_true', dest='continue_dl', default=True,
help='force resume of partially downloaded files. By default, youtube-dl will resume downloads if possible.')
filesystem.add_option(
'--no-continue',
action='store_false', dest='continue_dl',
help='do not resume partially downloaded files (restart from beginning)')
filesystem.add_option(
'--no-part',
action='store_true', dest='nopart', default=False,
help='do not use .part files - write directly into output file')
filesystem.add_option(
'--no-mtime',
action='store_false', dest='updatetime', default=True,
help='do not use the Last-modified header to set the file modification time')
filesystem.add_option(
'--write-description',
action='store_true', dest='writedescription', default=False,
help='write video description to a .description file')
filesystem.add_option(
'--write-info-json',
action='store_true', dest='writeinfojson', default=False,
help='write video metadata to a .info.json file')
filesystem.add_option(
'--write-annotations',
action='store_true', dest='writeannotations', default=False,
help='write video annotations to a .annotation file')
filesystem.add_option(
'--write-thumbnail',
action='store_true', dest='writethumbnail', default=False,
help='write thumbnail image to disk')
filesystem.add_option(
'--load-info',
dest='load_info_filename', metavar='FILE',
help='json file containing the video information (created with the "--write-json" option)')
filesystem.add_option(
'--cookies',
dest='cookiefile', metavar='FILE',
help='file to read cookies from and dump cookie jar in')
filesystem.add_option(
'--cache-dir', dest='cachedir', default=None, metavar='DIR',
help='Location in the filesystem where youtube-dl can store some downloaded information permanently. By default $XDG_CACHE_HOME/youtube-dl or ~/.cache/youtube-dl . At the moment, only YouTube player files (for videos with obfuscated signatures) are cached, but that may change.')
filesystem.add_option(
'--no-cache-dir', action='store_const', const=False, dest='cachedir',
help='Disable filesystem caching')
filesystem.add_option(
'--rm-cache-dir',
action='store_true', dest='rm_cachedir',
help='Delete all filesystem cache files')
postproc = optparse.OptionGroup(parser, 'Post-processing Options')
postproc.add_option(
'-x', '--extract-audio',
action='store_true', dest='extractaudio', default=False,
help='convert video files to audio-only files (requires ffmpeg or avconv and ffprobe or avprobe)')
postproc.add_option(
'--audio-format', metavar='FORMAT', dest='audioformat', default='best',
help='"best", "aac", "vorbis", "mp3", "m4a", "opus", or "wav"; "%default" by default')
postproc.add_option(
'--audio-quality', metavar='QUALITY',
dest='audioquality', default='5',
help='ffmpeg/avconv audio quality specification, insert a value between 0 (better) and 9 (worse) for VBR or a specific bitrate like 128K (default %default)')
postproc.add_option(
'--recode-video',
metavar='FORMAT', dest='recodevideo', default=None,
help='Encode the video to another format if necessary (currently supported: mp4|flv|ogg|webm|mkv)')
postproc.add_option(
'-k', '--keep-video',
action='store_true', dest='keepvideo', default=False,
help='keeps the video file on disk after the post-processing; the video is erased by default')
postproc.add_option(
'--no-post-overwrites',
action='store_true', dest='nopostoverwrites', default=False,
help='do not overwrite post-processed files; the post-processed files are overwritten by default')
postproc.add_option(
'--embed-subs',
action='store_true', dest='embedsubtitles', default=False,
help='embed subtitles in the video (only for mp4 videos)')
postproc.add_option(
'--embed-thumbnail',
action='store_true', dest='embedthumbnail', default=False,
help='embed thumbnail in the audio as cover art')
postproc.add_option(
'--add-metadata',
action='store_true', dest='addmetadata', default=False,
help='write metadata to the video file')
postproc.add_option(
'--xattrs',
action='store_true', dest='xattrs', default=False,
help='write metadata to the video file\'s xattrs (using dublin core and xdg standards)')
postproc.add_option(
'--prefer-avconv',
action='store_false', dest='prefer_ffmpeg',
help='Prefer avconv over ffmpeg for running the postprocessors (default)')
postproc.add_option(
'--prefer-ffmpeg',
action='store_true', dest='prefer_ffmpeg',
help='Prefer ffmpeg over avconv for running the postprocessors')
postproc.add_option(
'--exec',
metavar='CMD', dest='exec_cmd',
help='Execute a command on the file after downloading, similar to find\'s -exec syntax. Example: --exec \'adb push {} /sdcard/Music/ && rm {}\'' )
parser.add_option_group(general)
parser.add_option_group(selection)
parser.add_option_group(downloader)
parser.add_option_group(filesystem)
parser.add_option_group(verbosity)
parser.add_option_group(workarounds)
parser.add_option_group(video_format)
parser.add_option_group(subtitles)
parser.add_option_group(authentication)
parser.add_option_group(postproc)
if overrideArguments is not None:
opts, args = parser.parse_args(overrideArguments)
if opts.verbose:
write_string('[debug] Override config: ' + repr(overrideArguments) + '\n')
else:
commandLineConf = sys.argv[1:]
if '--ignore-config' in commandLineConf:
systemConf = []
userConf = []
else:
systemConf = _readOptions('/etc/youtube-dl.conf')
if '--ignore-config' in systemConf:
userConf = []
else:
userConf = _readUserConf()
argv = systemConf + userConf + commandLineConf
opts, args = parser.parse_args(argv)
if opts.verbose:
write_string('[debug] System config: ' + repr(_hide_login_info(systemConf)) + '\n')
write_string('[debug] User config: ' + repr(_hide_login_info(userConf)) + '\n')
write_string('[debug] Command-line args: ' + repr(_hide_login_info(commandLineConf)) + '\n')
return parser, opts, args