357 lines
16 KiB
C++
357 lines
16 KiB
C++
// Copyright 2018 yuzu emulator team
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// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
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// Refer to the license.txt file included.
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#include <algorithm>
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#include <array>
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#include <fstream>
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#include <locale>
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#include <sstream>
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#include <string_view>
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#include <tuple>
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#include <vector>
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#include "common/common_paths.h"
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#include "common/file_util.h"
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#include "common/hex_util.h"
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#include "common/logging/log.h"
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#include "core/crypto/aes_util.h"
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#include "core/crypto/key_manager.h"
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#include "core/loader/loader.h"
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#include "core/settings.h"
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namespace Core::Crypto {
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Key128 GenerateKeyEncryptionKey(Key128 source, Key128 master, Key128 kek_seed, Key128 key_seed) {
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Key128 out{};
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AESCipher<Key128> cipher1(master, Mode::ECB);
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cipher1.Transcode(kek_seed.data(), kek_seed.size(), out.data(), Op::Decrypt);
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AESCipher<Key128> cipher2(out, Mode::ECB);
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cipher2.Transcode(source.data(), source.size(), out.data(), Op::Decrypt);
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if (key_seed != Key128{}) {
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AESCipher<Key128> cipher3(out, Mode::ECB);
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cipher3.Transcode(key_seed.data(), key_seed.size(), out.data(), Op::Decrypt);
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}
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return out;
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}
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boost::optional<Key128> DeriveSDSeed() {
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const FileUtil::IOFile save_43(FileUtil::GetUserPath(FileUtil::UserPath::NANDDir) +
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"/system/save/8000000000000043",
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"rb+");
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if (!save_43.IsOpen())
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return boost::none;
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const FileUtil::IOFile sd_private(
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FileUtil::GetUserPath(FileUtil::UserPath::SDMCDir) + "/Nintendo/Contents/private", "rb+");
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if (!sd_private.IsOpen())
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return boost::none;
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sd_private.Seek(0, SEEK_SET);
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std::array<u8, 0x10> private_seed{};
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if (sd_private.ReadBytes(private_seed.data(), private_seed.size()) != 0x10)
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return boost::none;
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std::array<u8, 0x10> buffer{};
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std::size_t offset = 0;
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for (; offset + 0x10 < save_43.GetSize(); ++offset) {
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save_43.Seek(offset, SEEK_SET);
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save_43.ReadBytes(buffer.data(), buffer.size());
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if (buffer == private_seed)
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break;
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}
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if (offset + 0x10 >= save_43.GetSize())
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return boost::none;
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Key128 seed{};
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save_43.Seek(offset + 0x10, SEEK_SET);
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save_43.ReadBytes(seed.data(), seed.size());
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return seed;
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}
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Loader::ResultStatus DeriveSDKeys(std::array<Key256, 2>& sd_keys, KeyManager& keys) {
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if (!keys.HasKey(S128KeyType::Source, static_cast<u64>(SourceKeyType::SDKek)))
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return Loader::ResultStatus::ErrorMissingSDKEKSource;
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if (!keys.HasKey(S128KeyType::Source, static_cast<u64>(SourceKeyType::AESKekGeneration)))
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return Loader::ResultStatus::ErrorMissingAESKEKGenerationSource;
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if (!keys.HasKey(S128KeyType::Source, static_cast<u64>(SourceKeyType::AESKeyGeneration)))
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return Loader::ResultStatus::ErrorMissingAESKeyGenerationSource;
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const auto sd_kek_source =
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keys.GetKey(S128KeyType::Source, static_cast<u64>(SourceKeyType::SDKek));
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const auto aes_kek_gen =
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keys.GetKey(S128KeyType::Source, static_cast<u64>(SourceKeyType::AESKekGeneration));
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const auto aes_key_gen =
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keys.GetKey(S128KeyType::Source, static_cast<u64>(SourceKeyType::AESKeyGeneration));
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const auto master_00 = keys.GetKey(S128KeyType::Master);
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const auto sd_kek =
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GenerateKeyEncryptionKey(sd_kek_source, master_00, aes_kek_gen, aes_key_gen);
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keys.SetKey(S128KeyType::SDKek, sd_kek);
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if (!keys.HasKey(S128KeyType::SDSeed))
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return Loader::ResultStatus::ErrorMissingSDSeed;
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const auto sd_seed = keys.GetKey(S128KeyType::SDSeed);
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if (!keys.HasKey(S256KeyType::SDKeySource, static_cast<u64>(SDKeyType::Save)))
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return Loader::ResultStatus::ErrorMissingSDSaveKeySource;
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if (!keys.HasKey(S256KeyType::SDKeySource, static_cast<u64>(SDKeyType::NCA)))
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return Loader::ResultStatus::ErrorMissingSDNCAKeySource;
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std::array<Key256, 2> sd_key_sources{
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keys.GetKey(S256KeyType::SDKeySource, static_cast<u64>(SDKeyType::Save)),
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keys.GetKey(S256KeyType::SDKeySource, static_cast<u64>(SDKeyType::NCA)),
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};
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// Combine sources and seed
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for (auto& source : sd_key_sources) {
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for (std::size_t i = 0; i < source.size(); ++i)
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source[i] ^= sd_seed[i & 0xF];
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}
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AESCipher<Key128> cipher(sd_kek, Mode::ECB);
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// The transform manipulates sd_keys as part of the Transcode, so the return/output is
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// unnecessary. This does not alter sd_keys_sources.
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std::transform(sd_key_sources.begin(), sd_key_sources.end(), sd_keys.begin(),
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sd_key_sources.begin(), [&cipher](const Key256& source, Key256& out) {
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cipher.Transcode(source.data(), source.size(), out.data(), Op::Decrypt);
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return source; ///< Return unaltered source to satisfy output requirement.
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});
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return Loader::ResultStatus::Success;
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}
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KeyManager::KeyManager() {
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// Initialize keys
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const std::string hactool_keys_dir = FileUtil::GetHactoolConfigurationPath();
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const std::string yuzu_keys_dir = FileUtil::GetUserPath(FileUtil::UserPath::KeysDir);
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if (Settings::values.use_dev_keys) {
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dev_mode = true;
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AttemptLoadKeyFile(yuzu_keys_dir, hactool_keys_dir, "dev.keys", false);
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AttemptLoadKeyFile(yuzu_keys_dir, yuzu_keys_dir, "dev.keys_autogenerated", false);
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} else {
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dev_mode = false;
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AttemptLoadKeyFile(yuzu_keys_dir, hactool_keys_dir, "prod.keys", false);
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AttemptLoadKeyFile(yuzu_keys_dir, yuzu_keys_dir, "prod.keys_autogenerated", false);
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}
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AttemptLoadKeyFile(yuzu_keys_dir, hactool_keys_dir, "title.keys", true);
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AttemptLoadKeyFile(yuzu_keys_dir, yuzu_keys_dir, "title.keys_autogenerated", true);
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AttemptLoadKeyFile(yuzu_keys_dir, hactool_keys_dir, "console.keys", false);
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AttemptLoadKeyFile(yuzu_keys_dir, yuzu_keys_dir, "console.keys_autogenerated", false);
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}
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void KeyManager::LoadFromFile(const std::string& filename, bool is_title_keys) {
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std::ifstream file(filename);
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if (!file.is_open())
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return;
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std::string line;
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while (std::getline(file, line)) {
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std::vector<std::string> out;
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std::stringstream stream(line);
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std::string item;
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while (std::getline(stream, item, '='))
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out.push_back(std::move(item));
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if (out.size() != 2)
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continue;
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out[0].erase(std::remove(out[0].begin(), out[0].end(), ' '), out[0].end());
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out[1].erase(std::remove(out[1].begin(), out[1].end(), ' '), out[1].end());
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if (out[0].compare(0, 1, "#") == 0)
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continue;
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if (is_title_keys) {
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auto rights_id_raw = Common::HexStringToArray<16>(out[0]);
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u128 rights_id{};
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std::memcpy(rights_id.data(), rights_id_raw.data(), rights_id_raw.size());
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Key128 key = Common::HexStringToArray<16>(out[1]);
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s128_keys[{S128KeyType::Titlekey, rights_id[1], rights_id[0]}] = key;
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} else {
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std::transform(out[0].begin(), out[0].end(), out[0].begin(), ::tolower);
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if (s128_file_id.find(out[0]) != s128_file_id.end()) {
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const auto index = s128_file_id.at(out[0]);
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Key128 key = Common::HexStringToArray<16>(out[1]);
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s128_keys[{index.type, index.field1, index.field2}] = key;
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} else if (s256_file_id.find(out[0]) != s256_file_id.end()) {
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const auto index = s256_file_id.at(out[0]);
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Key256 key = Common::HexStringToArray<32>(out[1]);
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s256_keys[{index.type, index.field1, index.field2}] = key;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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void KeyManager::AttemptLoadKeyFile(const std::string& dir1, const std::string& dir2,
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const std::string& filename, bool title) {
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if (FileUtil::Exists(dir1 + DIR_SEP + filename))
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LoadFromFile(dir1 + DIR_SEP + filename, title);
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else if (FileUtil::Exists(dir2 + DIR_SEP + filename))
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LoadFromFile(dir2 + DIR_SEP + filename, title);
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}
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bool KeyManager::HasKey(S128KeyType id, u64 field1, u64 field2) const {
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return s128_keys.find({id, field1, field2}) != s128_keys.end();
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}
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bool KeyManager::HasKey(S256KeyType id, u64 field1, u64 field2) const {
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return s256_keys.find({id, field1, field2}) != s256_keys.end();
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}
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Key128 KeyManager::GetKey(S128KeyType id, u64 field1, u64 field2) const {
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if (!HasKey(id, field1, field2))
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return {};
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return s128_keys.at({id, field1, field2});
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}
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Key256 KeyManager::GetKey(S256KeyType id, u64 field1, u64 field2) const {
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if (!HasKey(id, field1, field2))
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return {};
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return s256_keys.at({id, field1, field2});
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}
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template <std::size_t Size>
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void KeyManager::WriteKeyToFile(bool title_key, std::string_view keyname,
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const std::array<u8, Size>& key) {
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const std::string yuzu_keys_dir = FileUtil::GetUserPath(FileUtil::UserPath::KeysDir);
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std::string filename = "title.keys_autogenerated";
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if (category == KeyCategory::Standard)
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filename = dev_mode ? "dev.keys_autogenerated" : "prod.keys_autogenerated";
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else if (category == KeyCategory::Console)
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filename = "console.keys_autogenerated";
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const auto add_info_text = !FileUtil::Exists(yuzu_keys_dir + DIR_SEP + filename);
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FileUtil::CreateFullPath(yuzu_keys_dir + DIR_SEP + filename);
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std::ofstream file(yuzu_keys_dir + DIR_SEP + filename, std::ios::app);
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if (!file.is_open())
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return;
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if (add_info_text) {
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file
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<< "# This file is autogenerated by Yuzu\n"
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<< "# It serves to store keys that were automatically generated from the normal keys\n"
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<< "# If you are experiencing issues involving keys, it may help to delete this file\n";
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}
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file << fmt::format("\n{} = {}", keyname, Common::HexArrayToString(key));
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AttemptLoadKeyFile(yuzu_keys_dir, yuzu_keys_dir, filename, category == KeyCategory::Title);
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}
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void KeyManager::SetKey(S128KeyType id, Key128 key, u64 field1, u64 field2) {
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if (s128_keys.find({id, field1, field2}) != s128_keys.end())
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return;
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if (id == S128KeyType::Titlekey) {
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Key128 rights_id;
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std::memcpy(rights_id.data(), &field2, sizeof(u64));
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std::memcpy(rights_id.data() + sizeof(u64), &field1, sizeof(u64));
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WriteKeyToFile(true, Common::HexArrayToString(rights_id), key);
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}
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const auto iter2 = std::find_if(
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s128_file_id.begin(), s128_file_id.end(),
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[&id, &field1, &field2](const std::pair<std::string, KeyIndex<S128KeyType>> elem) {
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return std::tie(elem.second.type, elem.second.field1, elem.second.field2) ==
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std::tie(id, field1, field2);
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});
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if (iter2 != s128_file_id.end())
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WriteKeyToFile(false, iter2->first, key);
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s128_keys[{id, field1, field2}] = key;
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}
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void KeyManager::SetKey(S256KeyType id, Key256 key, u64 field1, u64 field2) {
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if (s256_keys.find({id, field1, field2}) != s256_keys.end())
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return;
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const auto iter = std::find_if(
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s256_file_id.begin(), s256_file_id.end(),
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[&id, &field1, &field2](const std::pair<std::string, KeyIndex<S256KeyType>> elem) {
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return std::tie(elem.second.type, elem.second.field1, elem.second.field2) ==
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std::tie(id, field1, field2);
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});
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if (iter != s256_file_id.end())
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WriteKeyToFile(KeyCategory::Standard, iter->first, key);
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s256_keys[{id, field1, field2}] = key;
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}
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bool KeyManager::KeyFileExists(bool title) {
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const std::string hactool_keys_dir = FileUtil::GetHactoolConfigurationPath();
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const std::string yuzu_keys_dir = FileUtil::GetUserPath(FileUtil::UserPath::KeysDir);
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if (title) {
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return FileUtil::Exists(hactool_keys_dir + DIR_SEP + "title.keys") ||
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FileUtil::Exists(yuzu_keys_dir + DIR_SEP + "title.keys");
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}
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if (Settings::values.use_dev_keys) {
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return FileUtil::Exists(hactool_keys_dir + DIR_SEP + "dev.keys") ||
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FileUtil::Exists(yuzu_keys_dir + DIR_SEP + "dev.keys");
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}
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return FileUtil::Exists(hactool_keys_dir + DIR_SEP + "prod.keys") ||
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FileUtil::Exists(yuzu_keys_dir + DIR_SEP + "prod.keys");
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}
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void KeyManager::DeriveSDSeedLazy() {
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if (HasKey(S128KeyType::SDSeed))
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return;
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const auto res = DeriveSDSeed();
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if (res != boost::none)
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SetKey(S128KeyType::SDSeed, res.get());
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}
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const boost::container::flat_map<std::string, KeyIndex<S128KeyType>> KeyManager::s128_file_id = {
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{"master_key_00", {S128KeyType::Master, 0, 0}},
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{"master_key_01", {S128KeyType::Master, 1, 0}},
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{"master_key_02", {S128KeyType::Master, 2, 0}},
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{"master_key_03", {S128KeyType::Master, 3, 0}},
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{"master_key_04", {S128KeyType::Master, 4, 0}},
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{"package1_key_00", {S128KeyType::Package1, 0, 0}},
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{"package1_key_01", {S128KeyType::Package1, 1, 0}},
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{"package1_key_02", {S128KeyType::Package1, 2, 0}},
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{"package1_key_03", {S128KeyType::Package1, 3, 0}},
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{"package1_key_04", {S128KeyType::Package1, 4, 0}},
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{"package2_key_00", {S128KeyType::Package2, 0, 0}},
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{"package2_key_01", {S128KeyType::Package2, 1, 0}},
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{"package2_key_02", {S128KeyType::Package2, 2, 0}},
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{"package2_key_03", {S128KeyType::Package2, 3, 0}},
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{"package2_key_04", {S128KeyType::Package2, 4, 0}},
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{"titlekek_00", {S128KeyType::Titlekek, 0, 0}},
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{"titlekek_01", {S128KeyType::Titlekek, 1, 0}},
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{"titlekek_02", {S128KeyType::Titlekek, 2, 0}},
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{"titlekek_03", {S128KeyType::Titlekek, 3, 0}},
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{"titlekek_04", {S128KeyType::Titlekek, 4, 0}},
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{"eticket_rsa_kek", {S128KeyType::ETicketRSAKek, 0, 0}},
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{"key_area_key_application_00",
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{S128KeyType::KeyArea, 0, static_cast<u64>(KeyAreaKeyType::Application)}},
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{"key_area_key_application_01",
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{S128KeyType::KeyArea, 1, static_cast<u64>(KeyAreaKeyType::Application)}},
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{"key_area_key_application_02",
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{S128KeyType::KeyArea, 2, static_cast<u64>(KeyAreaKeyType::Application)}},
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{"key_area_key_application_03",
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{S128KeyType::KeyArea, 3, static_cast<u64>(KeyAreaKeyType::Application)}},
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{"key_area_key_application_04",
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{S128KeyType::KeyArea, 4, static_cast<u64>(KeyAreaKeyType::Application)}},
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{"key_area_key_ocean_00", {S128KeyType::KeyArea, 0, static_cast<u64>(KeyAreaKeyType::Ocean)}},
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{"key_area_key_ocean_01", {S128KeyType::KeyArea, 1, static_cast<u64>(KeyAreaKeyType::Ocean)}},
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{"key_area_key_ocean_02", {S128KeyType::KeyArea, 2, static_cast<u64>(KeyAreaKeyType::Ocean)}},
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{"key_area_key_ocean_03", {S128KeyType::KeyArea, 3, static_cast<u64>(KeyAreaKeyType::Ocean)}},
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{"key_area_key_ocean_04", {S128KeyType::KeyArea, 4, static_cast<u64>(KeyAreaKeyType::Ocean)}},
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{"key_area_key_system_00", {S128KeyType::KeyArea, 0, static_cast<u64>(KeyAreaKeyType::System)}},
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{"key_area_key_system_01", {S128KeyType::KeyArea, 1, static_cast<u64>(KeyAreaKeyType::System)}},
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{"key_area_key_system_02", {S128KeyType::KeyArea, 2, static_cast<u64>(KeyAreaKeyType::System)}},
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{"key_area_key_system_03", {S128KeyType::KeyArea, 3, static_cast<u64>(KeyAreaKeyType::System)}},
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{"key_area_key_system_04", {S128KeyType::KeyArea, 4, static_cast<u64>(KeyAreaKeyType::System)}},
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{"sd_card_kek_source", {S128KeyType::Source, static_cast<u64>(SourceKeyType::SDKEK), 0}},
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{"aes_kek_generation_source",
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{S128KeyType::Source, static_cast<u64>(SourceKeyType::AESKEKGeneration), 0}},
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{"aes_key_generation_source",
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{S128KeyType::Source, static_cast<u64>(SourceKeyType::AESKeyGeneration), 0}},
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{"sd_seed", {S128KeyType::SDSeed, 0, 0}},
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};
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const boost::container::flat_map<std::string, KeyIndex<S256KeyType>> KeyManager::s256_file_id = {
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{"header_key", {S256KeyType::Header, 0, 0}},
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{"sd_card_save_key_source", {S256KeyType::SDKeySource, static_cast<u64>(SDKeyType::Save), 0}},
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{"sd_card_nca_key_source", {S256KeyType::SDKeySource, static_cast<u64>(SDKeyType::NCA), 0}},
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};
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} // namespace Core::Crypto
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