185 lines
6.2 KiB
C++
185 lines
6.2 KiB
C++
//高敏度低延迟可能串音版本
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//#define SerialDevice SerialUSB //32u4,samd21
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#define SerialDevice Serial //esp8266
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// bitWrite 不支持 uint64_t,以下定义来自 https://forum.arduino.cc/t/bitset-only-sets-bits-from-0-to-31-previously-to-15/193385/5
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#define bitSet64(value, bit) ((value) |= (bit<32?1UL:1ULL) <<(bit))
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#define bitClear64(value, bit) ((value) &= ~(bit<32?1UL:1ULL) <<(bit))
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#define bitWrite64(value, bit, bitvalue) (bitvalue ? bitSet64(value, bit) : bitClear64(value, bit))
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#define Threshold 10 //触摸触发阈值
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#include "Adafruit_MPR121.h"//mpr121定义
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Adafruit_MPR121 mprA, mprB, mprC;
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#define CLAMP(val) (val < 0 ? 0 : (val > 255 ? 255 : val))
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uint8_t packet[6];
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uint8_t len = 0;//当前接收的包长度
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#define sA1(x) bitWrite(TPD, 0, x)//设置 sensor
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#define sB1(x) bitWrite(TPD, 8, x)
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#define sC1(x) bitWrite(TPD, 16, x)
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#define sD1(x) bitWrite(TPD, 18, x)
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#define sE1(x) bitWrite(TPD, 26, x)
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enum {
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commandRSET = 0x45,//E
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commandHALT = 0x4C,//L
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commandSTAT = 0x41,//A
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commandRatio = 0x72,//r
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commandSens = 0x6B,//k
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};
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bool Conditioning = 1;
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void setup() {
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SerialDevice.begin(9600);
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SerialDevice.setTimeout(0);
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uint8_t TOUCH = 1;//按下敏感度
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uint8_t RELEASE = 1;//松开敏感度
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mprA.begin(0x5A, &Wire);
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mprB.begin(0x5C, &Wire);
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mprC.begin(0x5B, &Wire);
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Wire.setClock(800000);
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// delay(100);
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// MprSetup(mprA);
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// MprSetup(mprB);
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// MprSetup(mprC);
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// delay(100);
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}
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void loop() {
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Recv();
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Conditioning ? void() : TouchSend();//只有不处于设定模式时才发送触摸数据
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}
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void MprSetup(Adafruit_MPR121 cap) {//mpr121自定义初始化
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cap.writeRegister(MPR121_SOFTRESET, 0x63);//MprReset
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delay(1);
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cap.writeRegister(MPR121_ECR, 0x0);//MprStop
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cap.writeRegister(MPR121_MHDR, 1);// 上升最大变化值
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cap.writeRegister(MPR121_NHDR, 4);//上升幅度
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cap.writeRegister(MPR121_NCLR, 8);//上升修正样本个数
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cap.writeRegister(MPR121_FDLR, 0);//修正前等待样本个数
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cap.writeRegister(MPR121_MHDF, 1);//下降最大变化值
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cap.writeRegister(MPR121_NHDF, 1);//下降幅度
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cap.writeRegister(MPR121_NCLF, 4);//下降修正样本个数
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cap.writeRegister(MPR121_FDLF, 4);//修正前等待样本个数
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cap.writeRegister(MPR121_NHDT, 0);
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cap.writeRegister(MPR121_NCLT, 0);
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cap.writeRegister(MPR121_FDLT, 0);
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// cap.writeRegister(MPR121_ESI,MPR121_ESI_1MS);/
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cap.setThresholds(Threshold, Threshold); //设置触发阈值和充放电流时间
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cap.writeRegister(MPR121_DEBOUNCE, (4 << 4) | 2); //设置采样数,0
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cap.writeRegister(MPR121_CONFIG1, 16);//0x10
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cap.writeRegister(MPR121_CONFIG2, 1<<5);
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cap.writeRegister(MPR121_AUTOCONFIG0, 0x0B);
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cap.writeRegister(MPR121_AUTOCONFIG1, (1 << 7));
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cap.writeRegister(MPR121_UPLIMIT, 202);//上限,((Vdd - 0.7)/Vdd) * 256
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cap.writeRegister(MPR121_TARGETLIMIT, 182);//目标,UPLIMIT * 0.9
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cap.writeRegister(MPR121_LOWLIMIT, 131);//下限,UPLIMIT * 0.65
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cap.writeRegister(MPR121_ECR, B01000000 + 12);//MprRun
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}
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void cmd_RSET() {//Reset
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MprSetup(mprA);
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MprSetup(mprB);
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MprSetup(mprC);
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}
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void cmd_HALT() {//Start Conditioning Mode
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mprA.writeRegister(MPR121_ECR, 0x0);//MprStop
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mprB.writeRegister(MPR121_ECR, 0x0);
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mprC.writeRegister(MPR121_ECR, 0x0);
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Conditioning = true;
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}
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void cmd_Ratio() {//Set Touch Panel Ratio
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SerialDevice.write((byte)'(');
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SerialDevice.write((byte)packet[1]);//L,R
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SerialDevice.write((byte)packet[2]);//sensor
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SerialDevice.write((byte)'r');
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SerialDevice.write((byte)packet[4]);//Ratio
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SerialDevice.write((byte)')');
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}
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void cmd_Sens() {//Set Touch Panel Sensitivity
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SerialDevice.write((byte)'(');
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SerialDevice.write((byte)packet[1]);//L,R
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SerialDevice.write((byte)packet[2]);//sensor
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SerialDevice.write((byte)'k');
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SerialDevice.write((byte)packet[4]);//Sensitivity
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SerialDevice.write((byte)')');
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}
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void cmd_STAT() { //End Conditioning Mode
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Conditioning = false;
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mprA.writeRegister(MPR121_ECR, B10000000 + 12);//MprRun
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mprB.writeRegister(MPR121_ECR, B10000000 + 12);
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mprC.writeRegister(MPR121_ECR, B10000000 + 12);
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}
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void Recv() {
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while (SerialDevice.available()) {
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uint8_t r = SerialDevice.read();
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if (r == '{') {
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len = 0;
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}
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if (r == '}') {
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break;
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}
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packet[len++] = r;
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}
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if (len == 5) {
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switch (packet[3]) {
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case commandRSET:
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cmd_RSET();
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break;
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case commandHALT:
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cmd_HALT();
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break;
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case commandRatio:
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cmd_Ratio();
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break;
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case commandSens:
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cmd_Sens();
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break;
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case commandSTAT:
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cmd_STAT();
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break;
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}
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len = 0;
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memset(packet, 0, 6);
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}
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}
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void TouchSend() {
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uint64_t TouchData = 0; //触摸数据包
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// 简单方法,从 mpr.touched() 一次读取 12个触摸点的按下状态,需要正确配置 mpr121 的各种参数值才能获取准确的状态
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TouchData = (TouchData | mprC.touched()) << 12;
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TouchData = (TouchData | mprB.touched()) << 12;
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TouchData = (TouchData | mprA.touched());
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// 高级方法,读取每个触摸点的 baselineData 和 filteredData,可以单独设置敏感度过滤
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// for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
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// bitWrite64(TouchData, i, CLAMP(mprA.baselineData(i) - mprA.filteredData(i)+20) > 27);//另外一种检测方法
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// Serial.print(CLAMP(mprA.baselineData(i) - mprA.filteredData(i)+20));
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// Serial.print(" ");
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// }
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// for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
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// bitWrite64(TouchData, i+12, CLAMP(mprB.baselineData(i) - mprB.filteredData(i)+20) > 30);//另外一种检测方法
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//// Serial.print(CLAMP(mprA.baselineData(i) - mprA.filteredData(i)+20));
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//// Serial.print(" ");
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// }
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// for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
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// bitWrite64(TouchData, i+24, CLAMP(mprC.baselineData(i) - mprC.filteredData(i)+20) > 30);//另外一种检测方法
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//// Serial.print(CLAMP(mprA.baselineData(i) - mprA.filteredData(i)+20));
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//// Serial.print(" ");
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// }
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//Serial.println("");
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SerialDevice.write((byte)'(');
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for (uint8_t r = 0; r < 7; r++) {
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SerialDevice.write((byte)TouchData & B11111);
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TouchData >>= 5;
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}
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SerialDevice.write((byte)')');
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}
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