2022-04-11 20:27:15 +02:00
{% extends "sega.html" %}
2022-04-25 03:08:50 +02:00
{% macro nameTable(name, guid=None) %}
2022-04-25 03:42:40 +02:00
< h3 > Device registrations< / h3 >
2022-04-25 03:08:50 +02:00
< table >
< tr >
< td > Device Name< / td >
< td > {% if name %}< code > \Device\{{ name }}< / code > {% endif %}< / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td > Linked To< / td >
< td > {% if name %}< code > \DosDevices\{{name}}< / code > (< code > \\.\{{name}}< / code > ){% endif %}< / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td > Device GUID< / td >
2022-04-25 03:42:40 +02:00
< td > {% if guid %}< code > {{ "{" }}{{ guid }}{{ "}" }}< / code > {% endif %}< / td >
2022-04-25 03:08:50 +02:00
< / tr >
< / table >
{% endmacro %}
2022-04-11 20:27:15 +02:00
{% block title %}Drivers{% endblock %}
{% block body %}
< h1 > Drivers< / h1 >
{{ generate_toc()|safe }}
2022-04-25 02:47:34 +02:00
< p > Ring* systems makes use of a number of (mostly) bespoke drivers, listed below:< / p >
< ul >
< li > < code > columba.sys< / code > < / li >
< li > < code > mxcmos.sys< / code > < / li >
< li > < code > mxhwreset.sys< / code > < / li >
< li > < code > mxjvs.sys< / code > < / li >
< li > < code > mxparallel.sys< / code > < / li >
< li > < code > mxsmbus.sys< / code > < / li >
< li > < code > mxsram.sys< / code > < / li >
< li > < code > mxsram_pci_isa_bridge.sys< / code > < / li >
< li > < code > mxsram_pcmcia.sys< / code > < / li >
< li > < code > mxsuperio.sys< / code > < / li >
< li > < code > mxusbdevice.sys< / code > < / li >
< / ul >
<!-- Notes for table generation:
Device Name: `IoCreateDevice` third argument
Symlink Name: `IoCreateSymbolicLink` first argument
Username Name:
Device GUID: `IoRegisterDeviceInterface` second argument
Major functions:
00: Create
01: Create named pipe
02: Close
03: Read
04: Write
05: Query info
06: Set info
07: Query EA
08: Set EA
09: Flush buffers
0a: Query vol info
0b: Set vol info
0c: Dir ctrl
0d: FS ctrl
0e: Device ctrl
0f: Internal device ctrl
10: Shutdown
11: Lock ctrl
12: Cleanup
13: Create mailslot
14: Query security
15: Set security
16: Power
17: System ctrl
18: Device change
19: Query quota
1a: Set quota
1b: PNP
Ports used:
*_PORT_*
-->
2022-04-25 03:10:05 +02:00
< h2 id = "columba" > columba< / h2 >
2022-04-25 02:47:34 +02:00
< p > Columba is a driver used to fetch DMI information about the current system.< / p >
2022-04-25 03:08:50 +02:00
{{ nameTable("columba") }}
2022-04-25 02:47:34 +02:00
< h3 > IO control codes< / h3 >
< table >
< thead >
< tr >
< td > IOCTL Code< / td >
< td > #define< / td >
< td > Bytes in< / td >
< td > Bytes out< / td >
< td > Meaning< / td >
< / tr >
< / thead >
< tbody >
< tr >
< td > < code > 0x9c406104< / code > < / td >
< td > < code > {{ ioctl("0x9c406104") }}< / code > < / td >
< td > < / td >
< td > < / td >
< td > Read the DMI at a given offset< / td >
< / tr >
< / tbody >
< / table >
< h2 id = "mxcmos" > mxcmos< / h2 >
< p > mxcmos is unknown currently< / p >
< h2 id = "mxhwreset" > mxhwreset< / h2 >
2022-04-25 03:08:50 +02:00
< p > < / p >
{{ nameTable("mxhwreset") }}
2022-04-25 02:47:34 +02:00
< h3 > IO control codes< / h3 >
< table >
< thead >
< tr >
< td > IOCTL Code< / td >
< td > #define< / td >
< td > Bytes in< / td >
< td > Bytes out< / td >
< td > Meaning< / td >
< / tr >
< / thead >
< tbody >
< tr >
< td > < code > 0x9c402000< / code > < / td >
< td > < code > {{ ioctl("0x9c402000") }}< / code > < / td >
< td > < / td >
< td > < / td >
< td > < / td >
< / tr >
< / tbody >
< / table >
< h3 > Ports used< / h3 >
< ul >
< li > < code > 0xcf9< / code > < / li >
< / ul >
< h2 id = "mxjvs" > mxjvs< / h2 >
< p > mxjvs is the driver used to communicate with the JVS IO board connected to the Ring* PC via the JVS USB port.< / p >
2022-04-25 03:08:50 +02:00
{{ nameTable("mxjvs") }}
2022-04-25 02:47:34 +02:00
< h3 > IO control codes< / h3 >
< table >
< thead >
< tr >
< td > IOCTL Code< / td >
< td > #define< / td >
< td > Bytes in< / td >
< td > Bytes out< / td >
< td > Meaning< / td >
< / tr >
< / thead >
< tbody >
< tr >
< td > < code > 0x9c402000< / code > < / td >
< td > < code > {{ ioctl("0x9c402000") }}< / code > < / td >
< td > < em > variable< / em > < / td >
< td > < em > variable< / em > < / td >
< td > Exchange JVS packets with the JVS IO board< / td >
< / tr >
< / tbody >
< / table >
< h3 > Extra values used, currently unknown< / h3 >
< ul >
< li > < code > \Device\Serial3< / code > < / li >
< li > < code > 86e0d1e0-8089-11d0-9ce4-08003e301f73< / code > < / li >
< / ul >
< h2 id = "mxparallel" > mxparallel< / h2 >
< p > mxparallel is a wrapper driver for the parallel port used to communicate with the keychip< / p >
2022-04-25 03:08:50 +02:00
{{ nameTable("mxparallel") }}
2022-04-25 02:47:34 +02:00
< h3 > IO control codes< / h3 >
< table >
< thead >
< tr >
< td > IOCTL Code< / td >
< td > #define< / td >
< td > Bytes in< / td >
< td > Bytes out< / td >
< td > Meaning< / td >
< / tr >
< / thead >
< tbody >
< tr >
< td > < code > 0x9c40a000< / code > < / td >
< td > < code > {{ ioctl("0x9c40a000") }}< / code > < / td >
< td > < / td >
< td > < / td >
< td > Write data< / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td > < code > 0x9c406004< / code > < / td >
< td > < code > {{ ioctl("0x9c406004") }}< / code > < / td >
< td > < / td >
< td > < / td >
< td > Read data< / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td > < code > 0x9c40a008< / code > < / td >
< td > < code > {{ ioctl("0x9c40a008") }}< / code > < / td >
< td > < / td >
< td > < / td >
< td > Write status< / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td > < code > 0x9c40600c< / code > < / td >
< td > < code > {{ ioctl("0x9c40600c") }}< / code > < / td >
< td > < / td >
< td > < / td >
< td > Read status< / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td > < code > 0x9c40a010< / code > < / td >
< td > < code > {{ ioctl("0x9c40a010") }}< / code > < / td >
< td > < / td >
< td > < / td >
< td > Write control< / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td > < code > 0x9c406014< / code > < / td >
< td > < code > {{ ioctl("0x9c406014") }}< / code > < / td >
< td > < / td >
< td > < / td >
< td > Read control< / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td > < code > 0x9c40a018< / code > < / td >
< td > < code > {{ ioctl("0x9c40a018") }}< / code > < / td >
< td > < / td >
< td > < / td >
< td > Write flags< / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td > < code > 0x9c40601c< / code > < / td >
< td > < code > {{ ioctl("0x9c40601c") }}< / code > < / td >
< td > < / td >
< td > < / td >
< td > Read flags< / td >
< / tr >
< / tbody >
< / table >
< h3 > Ports used< / h3 >
< ul >
< li > < code > \Device\ParallelPort0< / code > < / li >
< / ul >
< h2 id = "mxsmbus" > mxsmbus< / h2 >
< p > This driver communicates with the system message bus chip on the motherboard. This driver appears to be a slightly
modified reference driver from Intel. The exact chipset used varies depending on the system:< / p >
< table >
< tr >
< td > RingWide< / td >
< td > Intel(R) 82801G(ICH7 Family)SMBus Controller< / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td > RingEdge< / td >
< td > Intel(R) ICH9 SMBus Controller< / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td > RingEdge 2< / td >
< td > Intel(R) 5 Series/3400 Series Chipset Family SMBus Controller< / td >
< / tr >
< / table >
< p > Devices currently confirmed to be located on the system message bus:< / p >
< table >
< thead >
< tr >
< td > Address< / td >
< td > Device< / td >
< / tr >
< / thead >
< tbody >
< tr >
< td > < code > 0x20< / code > < / td >
< td > PCA9535; used for DIP switches< / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td > < code > 0x30< / code > < / td >
< td > < / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td > < code > 0x55< / code > < / td >
< td > < / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td > < code > 0x57< / code > < / td >
< td > EEPROM< / td >
< / tr >
< / tbody >
< / table >
2022-04-25 03:08:50 +02:00
{{ nameTable(None, "5c49e1fe-3fec-4b8d-a4b5-76be7025d842") }}
2022-04-25 02:47:34 +02:00
< h3 > IO control codes< / h3 >
< table >
< thead >
< tr >
< td > IOCTL Code< / td >
< td > #define< / td >
< td > Bytes in< / td >
< td > Bytes out< / td >
< td > Meaning< / td >
< / tr >
< / thead >
< tbody >
< tr >
< td > < code > 0x9c406000< / code > < / td >
< td > < code > {{ ioctl("0x9c406000") }}< / code > < / td >
< td > 0< / td >
< td > 4< / td >
< td > Not totally understood, but appears to retrieve the port number< / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td > < code > 0x9c402004< / code > < / td >
< td > < code > {{ ioctl("0x9c402004") }}< / code > < / td >
< td > 25< sub > h< / sub > < / td >
< td > 25< sub > h< / sub > < / td >
< td > Exchange data over the smbus< / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td > < code > 0x9c406008< / code > < / td >
< td > < code > {{ ioctl("0x9c406008") }}< / code > < / td >
< td > 0< / td >
< td > 4< / td >
< td > Retrieve the driver version< / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td > < code > 0x9c40200c< / code > < / td >
< td > < code > {{ ioctl("0x9c40200c") }}< / code > < / td >
< td > 27< sub > h< / sub > < / td >
< td > 27< sub > h< / sub > < / td >
< td > Exchange data with an I2C device over the smbus< / td >
< / tr >
< / tbody >
< / table >
< h3 > Ports used< / h3 >
< p > Unsure< / p >
< h2 id = "mxsram" > mxsram< / h2 >
< p > The on-board SRAM. This device driver also supports reading and writing like a file.< / p >
2022-04-25 03:08:50 +02:00
{{ nameTable("mxsram") }}
2022-04-25 02:47:34 +02:00
< h3 > IO control codes< / h3 >
< table >
< thead >
< tr >
< td > IOCTL Code< / td >
< td > #define< / td >
< td > Bytes in< / td >
< td > Bytes out< / td >
< td > Meaning< / td >
< / tr >
< / thead >
< tbody >
< tr >
< td > < code > 0x70000< / code > < / td >
< td > < code > IOCTL_DISK_GET_DRIVE_GEOMETRY< / code > < / td >
< td > 0< / td >
< td > 18< sub > h< / sub > < / td >
< td > < / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td > < code > 0x7405c< / code > < / td >
< td > < code > IOCTL_DISK_GET_LENGTH_INFO< / code > < / td >
< td > 0< / td >
< td > 8< / td >
< td > < / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td > < code > 0x9c406000< / code > < / td >
< td > < code > {{ ioctl("0x9c406000") }}< / code > < / td >
< td > < / td >
< td > < / td >
< td > Ping< / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td > < code > 0x9c406004< / code > < / td >
< td > < code > {{ ioctl("0x9c406004") }}< / code > < / td >
< td > < / td >
< td > < / td >
< td > Get sector size< / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td > < code > 0x9c406008< / code > < / td >
< td > < code > {{ ioctl("0x9c406008") }}< / code > < / td >
< td > < / td >
< td > < / td >
< td > Get version< / td >
< / tr >
< / tbody >
< / table >
< h3 > Ports used< / h3 >
< ul >
< li > < code > \Device\memcard0< / code > < / li >
< / ul >
< h2 id = "mxsram_pci_isa_bridge" > mxsram_pci_isa_bridge< / h2 >
< p > mxsram_pci_isa_bridge is unknown currently< / p >
< h2 id = "mxsram_pcmcia" > mxsram_pcmcia< / h2 >
< p > mxsram_pcmcia is unknown currently< / p >
< h2 id = "mxsuperio" > mxsuperio< / h2 >
< p > This driver communicates with some additional on-board devices. Notably EEPROM and the W83791D hardware monitor.< / p >
2022-04-25 03:08:50 +02:00
{{ nameTable("mxsuperio") }}
2022-04-25 02:47:34 +02:00
< h3 > IO control codes< / h3 >
< table >
< thead >
< tr >
< td > IOCTL Code< / td >
< td > #define< / td >
< td > Bytes in< / td >
< td > Bytes out< / td >
< td > Meaning< / td >
< / tr >
< / thead >
< tbody >
< tr >
< td > < code > 0x9c406000< / code > < / td >
< td > < code > {{ ioctl("0x9c406000") }}< / code > < / td >
< td > < / td >
< td > < / td >
< td > Ping< / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td > < code > 0x9c402004< / code > < / td >
< td > < code > {{ ioctl("0x9c402004") }}< / code > < / td >
< td > < / td >
< td > < / td >
< td > Read< / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td > < code > 0x9c40a008< / code > < / td >
< td > < code > {{ ioctl("0x9c40a008") }}< / code > < / td >
< td > < / td >
< td > < / td >
< td > Write< / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td > < code > 0x9c40200c< / code > < / td >
< td > < code > {{ ioctl("0x9c40200c") }}< / code > < / td >
< td > < / td >
< td > < / td >
< td > Hardware monitor Read< / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td > < code > 0x9c40a010< / code > < / td >
< td > < code > {{ ioctl("0x9c40a010") }}< / code > < / td >
< td > < / td >
< td > < / td >
< td > Hardware monitor write< / td >
< / tr >
< / tbody >
< / table >
< h3 > Ports used< / h3 >
< ul >
< li > < code > < / code > < / li >
< / ul >
< h2 id = "mxusbdevice" > mxusbdevice< / h2 >
2022-04-25 03:42:40 +02:00
< p > Monitors connected devices to the system, and when a device connects matching the
< code > GUID_DEVINTERFACE_USB_DEVICE< / code > class (< code > {a5dcbf10-6530-11d2-901f-00c04fb951ed}< / code > ) it checks the
VID and PID. If it matches a pair it has been instructed to scan for, it increments the count and informs the
caller.
< / p >
{{ nameTable("mxusbdevice") }}
< h3 > IO control codes< / h3 >
< table >
< thead >
< tr >
< td > IOCTL Code< / td >
< td > #define< / td >
< td > Bytes in< / td >
< td > Bytes out< / td >
< td > Meaning< / td >
< / tr >
< / thead >
< tbody >
< tr >
< td > < code > 0x9c402000< / code > < / td >
< td > < code > {{ ioctl("0x9c402000") }}< / code > < / td >
< td > 8< / td >
< td > 0< / td >
< td > Equeue a new query. < code > { uint insertion_count, wchar_t vid; wchar_t pid }< code > is currently my best guess regarding the structure of the payload.< / td >
< / tr >
< / tbody >
< / table >
2022-04-25 02:47:34 +02:00
2022-04-11 20:27:15 +02:00
{% endblock %}
