Allows capturing screenshot at the current internal resolution (native for software renderer), but a setting is available to capture it in other resolutions. The screenshot is saved to a single PNG in the current layout.
While admirable as a means to ensure immutability, this has the
unfortunate downside of making the class non-movable. std::move cannot
actually perform a move operation if the provided operand has const data
members (std::move acts as an operation to "slide" resources out of an
object instance). Given Barrier contains move-only types such as
std::mutex, this can lead to confusing error messages if an object ever
contained a Barrier instance and said object was attempted to be moved.
This is also unused and superceded by standard functionality. The
standard library provides std::this_thread::sleep_for(), which provides
a much more flexible interface, as different time units can be used with
it.
This is an old function that's no longer necessary. C++11 introduced
proper threading support to the language and a thread ID can be
retrieved via std::this_thread::get_id() if it's ever needed.
Both member functions assume the passed in target process will not be
null. Instead of making this assumption implicit, we can change the
functions to be references and enforce this at the type-system level.
All usage of GetPointerFromVMA is to recover the pointer that is nulled by changing page type to RasterizerCachedMemory. Our rasterizer cache only works on linear heap and vram, so we can recover the pointer directly by address computation, instead of going through VMA table. Also removed a sanity check pointer!=nullptr in RasterizerMarkRegionCached(RasterizerCachedMemory=>Memory), as now the pointer is never null. The sanity check was added in f2a5a77 (#2797), which was originally necessary during VMA unmapping process, because the function is invloked by VMA after unmapping the page, which in turn invokes back to query the memory, forming a circular dependency. Now the dependency is resolved so the check is not necessary
When yuzu is compiled in release mode this function is unused, however,
when compiled in debug mode, it's used within a LOG_TRACE statement.
This prevents erroneous compilation warnings about an unused function
(that isn't actually totally unused).
They were missed, and Copy is very high in profile here. It doesn't block the GPU,
but it stalls the driver thread. So with our bad GL instructions, this might block quite a while.
Those implementations are quite costly, so there is no need to inline them to the caller.
Ressource deletion is often a performance bug, so in this way, we support to add breakpoints to them.
* renderer_opengl: Namespace OpenGL code
Namespaces all OpenGL code under the OpenGL namespace.
Prevents polluting the global namespace and allows clear distinction
between other renderers' code in the future.
* Also namespace TextureCubeConfig
* Add CheatEngine; Add support for Gateway cheats; Add Cheat UI
* fix a potential crash on some systems
* fix substr with negative length
* Add Joker to the NonOp comp handling
* Fixup JokerOp
* minor fixup in patchop; add todo for nested loops
* Add comment for PadState member variable in HID
* fix: stol to stoul in parsing cheat file
* fix misplaced parsing of values; fix patchop code
* add missing break
* Make read_func and write_func a template parameter
An old function from Dolphin. This is also unused, and pretty inflexible
when it comes to printing out different data types (for example, one
might not want to print out an array of u8s but a different type
instead. Given we use fmt, there's no need to keep this implementation
of the function around.
This is an unused hold-over from Dolphin that was primarily used to
parse values out of the .ini files. Given we already have libraries that
do this for us, we don't need to keep this around.
Since last commit SharedMemory only reset source memory set on dtor, service should always release the ref as soon as possible to make the reset happen
This is used by svcControlProcessMemory and maps memory as Locked/AliasCode pair.
Also fixed a bug where map didn't apply specified permissions to the alias memory
Storing signed type causes the following behaviour: extractValue can do overflow/negative left shift. Now it only relies on two implementation-defined behaviours (which are almost always defined as we want): unsigned->signed conversion and signed right shift
There is no external use of PhysicalToVirtualAddress any more, so it there is no need to have a generic function that handles all physical regions. Also, the previous APT change makes it possible that linear heap has some regions mapped to old and new VAddr regions at the same time, so we need to check both region and mark cached for the mapped one. RasterizerMarkRegionCached would skip the unmapped one in its loop
* Kernel: reimplement memory management on physical FCRAM
* Kernel/Process: Unmap does not care the source memory permission
What game usually does is after mapping the memory, they reprotect the source memory as no permission to avoid modification there
* Kernel/SharedMemory: zero initialize new-allocated memory
* Process/Thread: zero new TLS entry
* Kernel: fix a bug where code segments memory usage are accumulated twice
It is added to both misc and heap (done inside HeapAlloc), which results a doubled number reported by svcGetProcessInfo. While we are on it, we just merge the three number misc, heap and linear heap usage together, as there is no where they are distinguished.
Question: is TLS page also added to this number?
* Kernel/SharedMemory: add more object info on mapping error
* Process: lower log level; SharedMemory: store phys offset
* VMManager: add helper function to retrieve backing block list for a range
Processes can keep some Thread/Timer object alive while the manager is already destructed, resulting use-after-free in Thread::Stop and Timer::dtor. To resolve this, the manager objects should be destructed after all related object destructed.
Fixes a bug where quiting citra causes crash while the game is using a Timer.
Fix a warning where class definition and forward declaration mismatch. CodeSet is a kernel object and have ctor/dtor/private members like others, so in convention it should be a class
To obtain the data, the LLEd mii selector of system version 11.8.0 was used.
In AppletManager::GlanceParameter, the following code was added to write the returned buffer data to a file:
if (parameter.buffer.size() == 132) {
std::u16string name(10, '\0');
std::memcpy(name.data(), parameter.buffer.data() + 0x26, 10 * sizeof(u16));
name = std::u16string(name.data());
FileUtil::IOFile file{fmt::format("{}.mii", Common::UTF16ToUTF8(name)), "wb"};
file.WriteBytes(parameter.buffer.data(), parameter.buffer.size());
}
Then "xxd -i" was used on the file to convert it to a hex array.
* FileSys/DelayGenerator: add missing #include and virtual dtor
Added the needed include so that it won't cause error if another file includes this without including the depended files
Deleting a virtual class via base type without virtual dtor is UB, which happens inFileBackend.
* FileSys/DelayGenerator: move function definition into cpp file/n/nTo avoid generating vtable in all units that includes the header file
* filesys/delay_generator: rearrange #include
tr() will not function properly on static/global data like this, as the
object is only ever constructed once, so the strings won't translate if
the language is changed without restarting the program, which is
undesirable. Instead we can just turn the map into a plain old function
that maps the values to their equivalent strings. This is also lessens
the memory allocated, since it's only allocating memory for the strings
themselves, and not an encompassing map as well.
This is more localized to what we want to enforce directory-wise with
the project. CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR indicates the root of the source tree, but
this would cause the wrong behavior if someone included yuzu as part of
a larger buildsystem (for whatever reason). Instead, we want to use the
directory where the "project(yuzu)" command was declared as the root
path reference.
These should be initialized to deterministic values so it's easier to
catch improper behavior, as it'll always be reproducable, instead of
performing uninitialized reads.
These are only used within this class, so we can make them private to
keep their use contained. This also gets rid of the pre-Qt5 'slot'
identifier, since Qt 5's connection syntax doesn't require a function to
be declared a slot anymore.
This gets rid of an unnecessary type conversion. We can just use the
regular QStringLiteral to already format the string as the type
setWindowTitle accepts instead of converting from a std::string
instance.
Everything from here is completely unused and also written with the
notion of supporting 32-bit architecture variants in mind. Given the
Switch itself is on a 64-bit architecture, we won't be supporting 32-bit
architectures. If we need specific allocation functions in the future,
it's likely more worthwhile to new functions for that purpose.
We already ignore them on listing devices. We should do the same when selecting devices. This fix a crash when opening a specific device while there is a null device in the list
* Initial implementation
* Various fixes and new features
* Address some review comments
* Fixes
* Address more comments
* Use g_hle_lock
* Add more state checking, remove unneeded include
* Minor changes
Keeps the definition constrained to the citra_qt target and prevents
polluting anything else in the same directory (should that ever happen).
It also keeps it consistent with how the USE_DISCORD_PRESENCE definition
is introduced below it.
Now that all external dependencies are hidden, we can remove
json-headers from the publically linked libraries, as the use of this
library is now completely hidden from external users of the web_service
library. We can also make the web_services library private as well,
considering it's not a requirement. If a library needs to link in
web_service, it should be done explicitly -- not via indirect linking.
Like with TelemetryJson, we can make the implementation details private
and avoid the need to expose httplib to external libraries that need to
use the Client class.
Users of the web_service library shouldn't need to care about an
external library like json.h. However, given it's exposed in our
interface, this requires that other libraries publicly link in the JSON
library. We can do better.
By using the PImpl idiom, we can hide this dependency in the cpp file
and remove the need to link that library in altogether.
Taking them by const reference isn't advisable here, because it means
the std::move calls were doing nothing and we were always copying the
std::string instances.
Two functional change:
QueryProcessMemory uses the process passed from handle instead current_process
Thread::Stop() uses TLS from owner_process instead of current_process
This should be using the process instance retrieved within the function,
and not g_current_process, otherwise this is potentially comparing
iterators from unrelated vma_map instances (which is undefined
behavior).
Lets us keep the generic portions of the compatibility list code
together, and allows us to introduce a type alias that makes it so we
don't need to type out a very long type declaration anymore, making the
immediate readability of some code better.
This has gotten sufficiently large enough to warrant moving it to its
own source files. Especially given it dumps the file_sys headers around
code that doesn't use it for the most part.
This'll also make it easier to introduce a type alias for the
compatibility list, so a large unordered_map type declaration doesn't
need to be specified all the time (we don't want to propagate the
game_list_p.h include via the main game_list.h header).
Depending on whether or not USE_DISCORD_PRESENCE is defined, the "state"
parameter can be used or unused. If USE_DISCORD_PRESENCE is not defined,
the parameter will be considered unused, which can lead to compiler
warnings. So, we can explicitly mark it with [[maybe_unused]] to inform
the compiler that this is intentional.
We can utilize QStringList's join() function to perform all of the
appending in a single function call.
While we're at it, make the extension list a single translatable string
and add a disambiguation comment to explain to translators what %1
actually is.
change TouchToPixelPos to return std::pair<int, int>
static_cast (SDL)
various minor style and code improvements
style - PascalCase for function names
made touch events private
const pointer arg in touch events
make TouchToPixelPos a const member function
did I do this right?
braces on barely-multiline if
remove question comment (confirmed in Discord)
fixed consts
remove unused parameter from TouchEndEvent
DRY - High-DPI scaled touch put in separate function
also fixes a bug where if you start touching (with either mouse or touchscreen) and drag the mouse to the LEFT of the emulator window, the touch point jumps to the RIGHT side of the touchscreen; draggin to above the window would make it jump to the bottom.
implicit conversion from QPoint to QPointF, apparently
I have no idea what const even means but I'll put it here anyway
remove unused or used-once variables
make touch scaling functions const, and put their implementations together
removed unused FingerID parameters
QTouchEvent forward declaration; add comment to TouchBegin that was lost in an edit
better DRY in SDL
To do -> TODO(NeatNit)
remove unused include
This adds a Game List configuration group box which is similar to yuzu's, with features including icon size setting, row 1/2 text, and ability to hide invalid titles (those without a valid SMDH). I also added a UI tab and moved the language and theme settings there.
The real console can't launch an Application directly from within another Application so it has to go through the Home Menu. We do not have such limitation and can directly launch the requested title.
operator+ for std::string creates an entirely new string, which is kind
of unnecessary here if we just want to append a null terminator to the
existing one.
Reduces the total amount of potential allocations that need to be done
in the logging path.
Placing the array wholesale into the header places a copy of the whole
array into every translation unit that uses the data, which is wasteful.
Particularly given that this array is referenced from three different
translation units.
This also changes the array to contain pairs of const char*, rather than
QString instances. This way, the string data is able to be fixed into
the read-only segment of the program, as well as eliminate static
constructors/heap allocation immediately on program start.
* Core: pass down Core::System reference to all services
This has to be done at once due to unified interface used by HLE/LLE switcher
* apt: eliminate Core::System::GetInstance
* gpu_gsp: eliminate Core::System::GetInstance in service
* hid: eliminate Core::System::GetInstance
* nwm: eliminate Core::System::GetInstance
* err_f: eliminate Core::System::GetInstance
Keeps the individual behaviors in their own functions, and cleanly
separate. We can also do a little better by converting the relevant IDs
within the core to a QString only once, instead of converting every
string into a std::string.
Disambiguates what the string represents to help translators more easily
understand what it is that they're translating. While we're at it, we
can move the code to its own function, so that we don't need to specify
the same string twice.
These functions are pretty much identical to BeginImportProgram and EndImportProgram.
We don't need to do anything special in EndImportProgramWithoutCommit and CommitImportPrograms because we don't need to implement the two-phase title installation that the 3DS uses to prevent corruption of the title.db.
FS subfiles are created with File::OpenSubFile, they have a start offset that must be added to all read/write operations.
The implementation in this commit is done using a new FileBackend that wraps the FS::File along with the start offset.
Any SDL invocation can call the even callback on the same thread, which can call GetSDLJoystickBySDLID and eventually cause double lock on joystick_map_mutex. To avoid this, lock guard should be placed as closer as possible to the object accessing code, so that any SDL invocation is with the mutex unlocked
Frame advancing is a commonly used TAS feature which basically means running the game frame by frame. TASers use this feature to press exact buttons at the exact frames. This commit added frame advancing to the framelimiter and two actions to the Movie menu. The default hotkey is `\` for advancing frames, and `Ctrl+A` for toggling frame advancing. The `Advance Frame` hotkey would automatically enable frame advancing if not already enabled.
boost::static_pointer_cast for boost::intrusive_ptr (what SharedPtr is),
takes its parameter by const reference. Given that, it means that this
std::move doesn't actually do anything other than obscure what the
function's actual behavior is, so we can remove this. To clarify, this
would only do something if the parameter was either taking its argument
by value, by non-const ref, or by rvalue-reference.
This adds a clock init time field to the CTM header. The clock settings would be overridden when playing a movie. And when recording a movie, if the clock is set to System Time, it would be set to fixed init time at the current moment as well. In this way this keeps consistency with the RNG even if the user does just no setting.
Changes the interface as well to remove any unique methods that
frontends needed to call such as StartJoystickEventHandler by
conditionally starting the polling thread only if the frontend hasn't
started it already. Additionally, moves all global state into a single
SDLState class in order to guarantee that the destructors are called in
the proper order
This can just be a regular function, getting rid of the need to also
explicitly undef the define at the end of the file. Given FuncReturn()
was already converted into a function, it's #undef can also be removed.
Instead of using an unsigned int as a parameter and expecting a user to
always pass in the correct values, we can just convert the enum into an
enum class and use that type as the parameter type instead, which makes
the interface more type safe.
We also get rid of the bookkeeping "NUM_" element in the enum by just
using an unordered map. This function is generally low-frequency in
terms of calls (and I'd hope so, considering otherwise would mean we're
slamming the disk with IO all the time) so I'd consider this acceptable
in this case.
First of all they are foundamentally broken. As our convention is that std::string is always UTF-8, these functions assume that the multi-byte character version of TString (std::string) from windows is also in UTF-8, which is almost always wrong. We are not going to build multi-byte character build, and even if we do, this dirty work should be handled by frontend framework early.
There were a few places where nested namespace specifiers weren't being
used where they could be within the service code. This amends that to
make the namespacing a tiny bit more compact.
We always use unicode internally. Any dirty work of conversion with other codec should be handled by frontend framework (Qt). Further more, ShiftJIS/CP1252 are not special (they are not code set used by 3ds, or any guest/host dependencies we have), so there is no reason to specifically include them
Qt provides an overload of tr() that operates on quantities in relation
to pluralization. This also allows the translation to adapt based on the
target language rules better.
For example, the previous code would result in an incorrect translation
for the French language (which doesn't use the pluralized version of
"result" in the case of a total of zero. While in English it's
correct to use the pluralized version of "result", that is, "results"
---
For example:
English: "0 results"
French: "0 résultat" (uses the singular form)
In French, the noun being counted is singular if the quantity is 0 or 1.
In English, on the other hand, if the noun being counted has a quantity
of 0 or N > 1, then the noun is pluralized.
---
For another example in a language that has different counting methods
than the above, consider English and Irish. Irish has a special form of
of a grammatical number called a dual. Which alters how a word is
written when N of something is 2. This won't appear in this case with a
direct number "2", but it would change if we ever used "Two" to refer to
two of something. For example:
English: "Zero results"
Irish: "Toradh ar bith"
English: "One result"
Irish: "Toradh amháin"
English: "Two results"
Irish: "Dhá thorthaí" <- Dual case
Which is an important distinction to make between singular and plural,
because in other situations, "two" on its own would be written as "dó"
in Irish. There's also a few other cases where the order the words are
placed *and* whether or not the plural or singular variant of the word
is used *and* whether or not the word is placed after or between a set
of numbers can vary. Counting in Irish also differs depending on whether or not
you're counting things (like above) or counting people, in which case an
entirely different set of numbers are used.
It's not important for this case, but it's provided as an example as to why one
should never assume the placement of values in text will be like that of
English or other languages. Some languages have very different ways to
represent counting, and breaking up the translated string like this
isn't advisable because it makes it extremely difficult to get right
depending on what language a translator is translating text into due to
the ambiguity of the strings being presented for translation.
In this case a translator would see three fragmented strings on
Transifex (and not necessarily grouped beside one another, but even
then, it would still be annoying to decipher):
- "of"
- "result"
- "results"
There is no way a translator is going to know what those sets of words
are actually used for unless they look at the code to see what is being
done with them (which they shouldn't have to do).
This was very likely intended to be a logical OR based off the
conditioning and testing of inversion in one case.
Even if this was intentional, this is the kind of non-obvious thing one
should be clarifying with a comment.
Multi-line doc comments still need the '<' after the ///, otherwise it's
treated as a regular comment and makes the original doc comment broken
in viewers, IDEs, etc. While we're at it, also fix some typos in the
comments.
While likely very uncommon, this sanitizes the input and does nothing in
the event of the length being equal to or less than zero, avoiding
constructing a std::string when there's no need to. It also avoids an
out-of-memory scenario, as a negative value would wrap around to its
equivalent unsigned representation in std::string's constructor.
e.g. If someone was silly and a length of -1 was specified, this would
make a string with a length of 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF on a 64-bit platform,
which will obviously eventually fail due to the allocation being way too
large.
Previously, these were sitting outside of the Kernel namespace, which
doesn't really make sense, given they're related to the Thread class
which is within the Kernel namespace.
"value" is already a used variable name within the outermost ranged-for
loop, so this variable was shadowing the outer one. This isn't a bug,
but it will get rid of a -Wshadow warning.
* Add ZeroMQ external submodule
* ZeroMQ libzmq building on macOS
* Added RPC namespace, settings and logging
* Added request queue handling and new classes
* Add C++ interface to ZeroMQ
* Added start of ZeroMQ RPC Server implementation.
* Request construction and callback request handling
* Read and write memory implementation
* Add ID to request format and send reply
* Add RPC setting to macOS UI
* Fixed initialization order bug and added exception handling
* Working read-write through Python
* Update CMakeLists for libzmq to resolve target name conflict on Windows
* Platform-specific CMake definitions for Windows/non-Windows
* Add comments
* Revert "Add RPC setting to macOS UI"
* Always run RPC server instead of configurable
* Add Python scripting example. Updated .gitignore
* Rename member variables to remove trailing underscore
* Finally got libzmq external project building on macOS
* Add missing dependency during libzmq build
* Adding more missing dependencies [skip ci]
* Only build what is required from libzmq
* Extra length checks on client input
* Call InvalidateCacheRange after memory write
* Revert MinGW change. Fix clang-format. Improve error handling in request/reply. Allow any length of data read/write in Python.
* Re-organized RPC static global state into a proper class. [skip ci]
* Make sure libzmq always builds in Release mode
* Renamed Request to Packet since Request and Reply are the same thing
* Moved request fulfillment out of Packet and into RPCServer
* Change request thread from sleep to condition variable
* Remove non-blocking polling from ZMQ server code. Receive now blocks and terminates properly without sleeping. This change significantly improves script speed.
* Move scripting files to dist/ instead of src/
* C++ code review changes for jroweboy [skip ci]
* Python code review changes for jroweboy [skip ci]
* Add docstrings and tests to citra.py [skip ci]
* Add host OS check for libzmq build
* Revert "Add host OS check for libzmq build"
* Fixed a hang when emulation is stopped and restarted due to improper destruction order of ZMQ objects [skip ci]
* Add scripting directory to archive packaging [skip ci]
* Specify C/CXX compiler variables on MinGW build
* Only specify compiler on Linux mingw
* Use gcc and g++ on Windows mingw
* Specify generator for mingw
* Don't specify toolchain on windows mingw
* Changed citra.py to support Python 3 instead of Python 2
* Fix bug where RPC wouldn't restart after Stop/Start emulation
* Added copyright to headers and reorganized includes and forward declarations
* use SDL_PollEvent instead of SDL_JoystickUpdate
Register hot plugged controller by GUID if they were configured in a previous session
* Move SDL_PollEvent into its own thread
* Don't store SDLJoystick pointer in Input Device; Get pointer on each GetStatus call
* Fix that joystick_list gets cleared after SDL_Quit
* Add VirtualJoystick for InputDevices thats never nullptr
* fixup! Add VirtualJoystick for InputDevices thats never nullptr
* fixup! fixup! Add VirtualJoystick for InputDevices thats never nullptr
* Remove SDL_GameController, make SDL_Joystick* unique_ptr
* fixup! Remove SDL_GameController, make SDL_Joystick* unique_ptr
* Adressed feedback; fixed handling of same guid reconnects
* fixup! Adressed feedback; fixed handling of same guid reconnects
* merge the two joystick_lists into one
* make SDLJoystick a member of VirtualJoystick
* fixup! make SDLJoystick a member of VirtualJoystick
* fixup! make SDLJoystick a member of VirtualJoystick
* fixup! fixup! make SDLJoystick a member of VirtualJoystick
* Added a context menu on the buttons including Clear & Restore Default
* Allow clearing (unsetting) inputs. Added a Clear All button
* Allow restoring a single input to default (instead of all)
* Fix the issue that icons for owned games do not appear
* Fix the issue where you would double click on a room and connect to another
* Fix the issue that room name and nickname does not have size limitation
This change to floor() was made in 2927c88, which was a result of doing some hwtest. It turned out that it was buggy edge cases in PICA, and for most cases round() still applies
These currently aren't used and contain commented out source code that
corresponds to Dolphin's JIT. Given our CPU code is organized quite
differently, we shouldn't be keeping this around (at the moment it just
adds to compile times marginally).
Given these functions aren't intended to be used frequently, there's no
need to keep the std::string instances allocated for the whole lifetime
of the program. It's just a waste of memory.
Despite being covered by a global mutex, we should still ensure that the
class handles its reference counts properly. This avoids potential
shenanigans when it comes to data races.
Given this is the root object that drives quite a bit of the kernel
object hierarchy, ensuring we always have the correct behavior (and no
races) is a good thing.
The filter is returned via const reference, so this was making a
pointless copy of the entire filter every time a message was being
pushed into the logger instance.
Shared fonts is no different from any other system archives, and there is not really any point to make a separate status for it. This also fixes the incorrect error message that was introduced when I made the UI text improvements.
* Add setting to switch between a fixed start time and the system time
Add clock settings to SDL
Make clock configureable in qt
Add a SharedPage handler class
Init shared_page_handler for tests
* Change authentication system to JWT
* Address review comments
* Get rid of global variable, fix some documentations, fix a bug when verificating
* Refactor PostJson to avoid code duplication
* Rename jwt_token, add functionality to request a new JWT when getting a 401
* Take bools by value instead of const reference
* Send request again when JWT is invalid and use forward declarations
* Omit brackets
Rather than having to type out the full std::map type signature, we can
just use a straightforward alias. While we're at it, rename
GetBreakpointList to GetBreakpointMap, which makes the name more
accurate. We can also get rid of unnecessary u64 static_casts, since
VAddr is an alias for a u64.
…class
Makes the global a member of the RendererBase class. We also change this
to be a reference. Passing any form of null pointer to these functions
is incorrect entirely, especially given the code itself assumes that the
pointer would always be in a valid state.
This also makes it easier to follow the lifecycle of instances being
used, as we explicitly interact the renderer with the rasterizer, rather
than it just operating on a global pointer.
Instead, we make a proper registry class and house it within the main
window, then pass it to whatever needs access to the loaded hotkeys.
This way, we avoid a global variable, and don't need to initialize a
std::map instance before the program can do anything.
* kernel/event: Make data members private
Instead we can simply provide accessors to the required data instead of
giving external read/write access to the variables directly.
* fix compile error
* client_port: Make all data members private
These members don't need to be entirely exposed, we can instead expose
an API to operate on them without directly needing to mutate them
We can also guard against overflow/API misuse this way as well, given
active_sessions is an unsigned value.
* make the condition an assert
The minimum clang/GCC versions we support already support this. We can also
remove is_standard_layout(), as fread and fwrite only require the type to be
trivially copyable.
Using member variables for referencing the segments array increases the
size of the class in memory for little benefit. The same behavior can be
achieved through the use of accessors that just return the relevant
segment.
General moving to keep kernel object types separate from the direct
kernel code. Also essentially a preliminary cleanup before eliminating
global kernel state in the kernel code.
