mirror of
https://github.com/squidfunk/mkdocs-material.git
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153 lines
4.9 KiB
Markdown
153 lines
4.9 KiB
Markdown
# Getting started
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Material for MkDocs is a theme for [MkDocs], a static site generator geared
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towards (technical) project documentation. If you're familiar with Python, you
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can install Material for MkDocs with [`pip`][pip], the Python package manager.
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If not, we recommend using [`docker`][docker].
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[MkDocs]: https://www.mkdocs.org
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[pip]: #with-pip
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[docker]: #with-docker
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## Installation
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### with pip <small>recommended</small> { #with-pip data-toc-label="with pip" }
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Material for MkDocs is published as a [Python package] and can be installed with
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`pip`, ideally by using a [virtual environment]. Open up a terminal and install
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Material for MkDocs with:
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=== "Latest"
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``` sh
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pip install mkdocs-material
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```
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=== "9.x"
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``` sh
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pip install mkdocs-material=="9.*" # (1)!
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```
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1. Material for MkDocs uses [semantic versioning][^1], which is why it's a
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good idea to limit upgrades to the current major version.
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This will make sure that you don't accidentally [upgrade to the next
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major version], which may include breaking changes that silently corrupt
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your site. Additionally, you can use `pip freeze` to create a lockfile,
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so builds are reproducible at all times:
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```
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pip freeze > requirements.txt
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```
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Now, the lockfile can be used for installation:
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```
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pip install -r requirements.txt
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```
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[^1]:
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Note that improvements of existing features are sometimes released as
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patch releases, like for example improved rendering of content tabs, as
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they're not considered to be new features.
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This will automatically install compatible versions of all dependencies:
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[MkDocs], [Markdown], [Pygments] and [Python Markdown Extensions]. Material for
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MkDocs always strives to support the latest versions, so there's no need to
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install those packages separately.
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---
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:fontawesome-brands-youtube:{ style="color: #EE0F0F" }
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__[How to set up Material for MkDocs]__ by @james-willett – :octicons-clock-24:
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15m – Learn how to create and host a documentation site using Material for
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MkDocs on GitHub Pages in a step-by-step guide.
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[How to set up Material for MkDocs]: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q-YA_dA8C20
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---
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__Tip__: If you don't have prior experience with Python, we recommend reading
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[Using Python's pip to Manage Your Projects' Dependencies], which is a really
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good introduction on the mechanics of Python package management and helps you
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troubleshoot if you run into errors.
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[Python package]: https://pypi.org/project/mkdocs-material/
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[virtual environment]: https://realpython.com/what-is-pip/#using-pip-in-a-python-virtual-environment
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[semantic versioning]: https://semver.org/
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[upgrade to the next major version]: upgrade.md
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[Markdown]: https://python-markdown.github.io/
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[Pygments]: https://pygments.org/
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[Python Markdown Extensions]: https://facelessuser.github.io/pymdown-extensions/
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[Using Python's pip to Manage Your Projects' Dependencies]: https://realpython.com/what-is-pip/
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### with docker
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The official [Docker image] is a great way to get up and running in a few
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minutes, as it comes with all dependencies pre-installed. Open up a terminal
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and pull the image with:
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=== "Latest"
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```
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docker pull squidfunk/mkdocs-material
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```
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=== "9.x"
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```
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docker pull squidfunk/mkdocs-material:9
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```
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The `mkdocs` executable is provided as an entry point and `serve` is the
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default command. If you're not familiar with Docker don't worry, we have you
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covered in the following sections.
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The following plugins are bundled with the Docker image:
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- [mkdocs-minify-plugin]
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- [mkdocs-redirects]
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[Docker image]: https://hub.docker.com/r/squidfunk/mkdocs-material/
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[mkdocs-minify-plugin]: https://github.com/byrnereese/mkdocs-minify-plugin
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[mkdocs-redirects]: https://github.com/datarobot/mkdocs-redirects
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??? question "How to add plugins to the Docker image?"
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Material for MkDocs only bundles selected plugins in order to keep the size
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of the official image small. If the plugin you want to use is not included,
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create a new `Dockerfile` and extend the official Docker image:
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``` Dockerfile
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FROM squidfunk/mkdocs-material
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RUN pip install ...
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```
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Next, you can build the image with the following command:
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```
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docker build -t squidfunk/mkdocs-material .
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```
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The new image can be used exactly like the official image.
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### with git
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Material for MkDocs can be directly used from [GitHub] by cloning the
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repository into a subfolder of your project root which might be useful if you
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want to use the very latest version:
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```
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git clone https://github.com/squidfunk/mkdocs-material.git
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```
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The theme will reside in the folder `mkdocs-material/material`. After cloning
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from `git`, you must install all required dependencies with:
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```
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pip install -e mkdocs-material
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```
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[GitHub]: https://github.com/squidfunk/mkdocs-material
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