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226 lines
6.0 KiB
Markdown
226 lines
6.0 KiB
Markdown
---
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template: overrides/main.html
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---
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# Icons + Emojis
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One of the best features of Material for MkDocs is the possibility to use [more
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than 7.000 icons][1] and thousands of emojis in your project documentation
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with practically zero additional effort. Furthermore, custom icons can be added
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and used in `mkdocs.yml`, documents and templates.
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## Configuration
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### Emoji
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[:octicons-file-code-24: Source][2] · [:octicons-workflow-24: Extension][3]
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The [Emoji][3] extension, which is part of [Python Markdown Extensions][4],
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adds the ability to __integrate emojis and icons__ in the `*.svg` file format,
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which are inlined when [building your site][5]:
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``` yaml
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markdown_extensions:
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- pymdownx.emoji:
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emoji_index: !!python/name:materialx.emoji.twemoji
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emoji_generator: !!python/name:materialx.emoji.to_svg
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```
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The following icon sets are bundled with Material for MkDocs:
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- :material-material-design: – [Material Design][6]
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- :fontawesome-brands-font-awesome-flag: – [FontAwesome][7]
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- :octicons-mark-github-16: – [Octicons][8]
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You can also add [additional icons][9]. When using emojis, it's recommended to
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consult the official documentation of [Python Markdown Extensions][3] to learn
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about configuration options.
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[1]: https://github.com/squidfunk/mkdocs-material/tree/master/material/.icons
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[2]: https://github.com/squidfunk/mkdocs-material/blob/master/src/assets/stylesheets/main/extensions/pymdownx/_emoji.scss
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[3]: https://facelessuser.github.io/pymdown-extensions/extensions/emoji/
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[4]: https://facelessuser.github.io/pymdown-extensions/
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[5]: ../creating-your-site.md#building-your-site
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[6]: https://materialdesignicons.com/
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[7]: https://fontawesome.com/icons?d=gallery&m=free
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[8]: https://octicons.github.com/
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[9]: ../setup/changing-the-logo-and-icons.md#additional-icons
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### Attribute List
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The [Attribute List][10] extension, which is part of the standard Markdown
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library, allows to __add HTML attributes and CSS classes to Markdown elements__,
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and can be enabled via `mkdocs.yml`
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``` yaml
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markdown_extensions:
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- attr_list
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```
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[10]: https://python-markdown.github.io/extensions/attr_list/
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## Usage
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### Using emojis
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Emojis can be integrated in Markdown by putting the shortcode of the emoji
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between two colons. If you're using [Twemoji][11] (recommended), you can look up
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the shortcodes at [Emojipedia][12].
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_Example_:
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```
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:smile:
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```
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_Result_:
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:smile:
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[11]: https://twemoji.twitter.com/
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[12]: https://emojipedia.org/twitter/
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### Using icons
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When [Emoji][13] is enabled, icons can be used similar to emojis, by referencing
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a valid path to any icon bundled with the theme, which are located in the
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[`.icons`][1] directory, and replacing `/` with `-`:
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_Example_:
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```
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- :material-account-circle: – `.icons/material/account-circle.svg`
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- :fontawesome-regular-laugh-wink: – `.icons/fontawesome/regular/laugh-wink.svg`
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- :octicons-octoface-16: – `.icons/octicons/octoface-16.svg`
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```
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_Result_:
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- :material-account-circle: – [`.icons/material/account-circle.svg`][14]
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- :fontawesome-regular-laugh-wink: – [`.icons/fontawesome/regular/laugh-wink.svg`][15]
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- :octicons-octoface-16: – [`.icons/octicons/octoface-16.svg`][16]
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[13]: #emoji
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[14]: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/squidfunk/mkdocs-material/master/material/.icons/material/account-circle.svg
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[15]: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/squidfunk/mkdocs-material/master/material/.icons/fontawesome/regular/laugh-wink.svg
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[16]: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/squidfunk/mkdocs-material/master/material/.icons/octicons/octoface-16.svg
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#### with colors
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When the [Attribute List][17] extension is enabled, custom CSS classes and
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attributes can be added to icons by suffixing the icon with a special syntax.
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While HTML and CSS allow to use [inline styles][18], it's always best to add
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an [additional stylesheet][19] and put styles into dedicated CSS classes:
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``` css
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.medium {
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color: #00AB6C;
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}
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.twitter {
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color: #1DA1F2;
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}
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.facebook {
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color: #4267B2;
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}
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```
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Then, simply add the CSS class to the icon.
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<style>
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.medium {
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color: #00AB6C;
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}
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.twitter {
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color: #1DA1F2;
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}
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.facebook {
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color: #4267B2;
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}
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</style>
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_Example_:
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``` markdown
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- :fontawesome-brands-medium:{: .medium } – Medium
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- :fontawesome-brands-twitter:{: .twitter } – Twitter
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- :fontawesome-brands-facebook:{: .facebook } – Facebook
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```
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_Result_:
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- :fontawesome-brands-medium:{: .medium } – Medium
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- :fontawesome-brands-twitter:{: .twitter } – Twitter
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- :fontawesome-brands-facebook:{: .facebook } – Facebook
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[17]: #attribute-list
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[18]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Global_attributes/style
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[19]: ../customization.md#additional-css
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#### with animations
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Similar to adding [colors][20], it's just as easy to add [CSS animations][21] to
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icons by using an [additional stylesheet][6], defining a `#!css @keyframes` rule
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and adding the dedicated CSS class to the icon:
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``` css
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@keyframes heart {
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0%, 40%, 80%, 100% {
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transform: scale(1);
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}
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20%, 60% {
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transform: scale(1.15);
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}
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}
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.heart {
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animation: heart 1000ms infinite;
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}
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```
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Then, simply add the CSS class to the icon.
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<style>
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@keyframes heart {
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0%, 40%, 80%, 100% {
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transform: scale(1);
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}
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20%, 60% {
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transform: scale(1.15);
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}
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}
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.heart {
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animation: heart 1000ms infinite;
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}
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</style>
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_Example_:
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``` markdown
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:octicons-heart-fill-24:{: .heart }
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```
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_Result_:
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:octicons-heart-fill-24:{: .heart }
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[20]: #with-colors
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[21]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/animation
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## Customization
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### Using icons in templates
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When you're [extending the theme][22] with partials or blocks, you can simply
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reference any icon that's [bundled with the theme][1] with Jinja's
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[`include`][23] function and wrap it with the `twemoji` class:
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``` html
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<span class="twemoji">
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{% include ".icons/fontawesome/brands/twitter.svg" %}
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</span>
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```
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This is exactly what Material for MkDocs does in its templates.
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[22]: ../customization.md#extending-the-theme
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[23]: https://jinja.palletsprojects.com/en/2.11.x/templates/#include
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