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135 lines
3.7 KiB
Markdown
135 lines
3.7 KiB
Markdown
---
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template: overrides/main.html
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---
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# MathJax
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[MathJax][1] is a beautiful and accessible way to display _mathematical content_
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in the browser, allows for writing formulas in different notations, including
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[LaTeX][2], [MathML][3] and [AsciiMath][4], and can be easily integrated with
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Material for MkDocs.
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[1]: https://www.mathjax.org/
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[2]: https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/LaTeX/Mathematics
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[3]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MathML
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[4]: http://asciimath.org/
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## Configuration
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### Arithmatex
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[:octicons-file-code-24: Source][5] · [:octicons-workflow-24: Extension][6]
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The [Arithmatex][6] extension, which is part of of [Python Markdown
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Extensions][7], allows the rendering of block and inline block equations, and
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can be enabled via `mkdocs.yml`:
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``` yaml
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markdown_extensions:
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- pymdownx.arithmatex:
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generic: true
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```
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Besides enabling the extension in `mkdocs.yml`, a MathJax configuration and
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the JavaScript runtime need to be included, which can be done with [additional
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JavaScript][8]:
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=== "docs/javascript/config.js"
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``` js
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window.MathJax = {
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tex: {
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inlineMath: [["\\(", "\\)"]],
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displayMath: [["\\[", "\\]"]],
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processEscapes: true,
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processEnvironments: true
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},
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options: {
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ignoreHtmlClass: ".*|",
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processHtmlClass: "arithmatex"
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}
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};
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```
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=== "mkdocs.yml"
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``` yaml
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extra_javascript:
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- javascripts/config.js
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- https://polyfill.io/v3/polyfill.min.js?features=es6
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- https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mathjax@3/es5/tex-mml-chtml.js
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```
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_MathJax can be configured in many different ways, for which Material for MkDocs
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might not provide native support. See the [official documentation][6] for more
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information._
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!!! tip "Using MathJax with [instant loading][9]"
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There's no additional effort necessary to integrate _MathJax 3_ with
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[instant loading][7] – it's expected to work straight away. However, a
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previous version of this document explained how to integrate Material for
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MkDocs with _MathJax 2_, which doesn't exhibit this behavior. It's therefore
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highly recommended to switch to _MathJax 3_.
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<script src="https://polyfill.io/v3/polyfill.min.js?features=es6"></script>
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<script id="MathJax-script" async src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mathjax@3/es5/tex-mml-chtml.js"></script>
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<script>
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window.MathJax = {
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tex: {
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inlineMath: [["\\(", "\\)"]],
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displayMath: [["\\[", "\\]"]],
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processEscapes: true,
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processEnvironments: true
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},
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options: {
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ignoreHtmlClass: ".*|",
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processHtmlClass: "arithmatex"
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}
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};
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</script>
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[5]: https://github.com/squidfunk/mkdocs-material/blob/master/src/assets/stylesheets/main/extensions/pymdownx/_arithmatex.scss
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[6]: https://facelessuser.github.io/pymdown-extensions/extensions/arithmatex/
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[7]: https://facelessuser.github.io/pymdown-extensions/extensions/
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[8]: ../customization.md#additional-javascript
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[9]: ../setup/setting-up-navigation.md#instant-loading
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## Usage
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### Using block syntax
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Blocks must be enclosed in `#!latex $$...$$` or `#!latex \[...\]`on separate lines:
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_Example_:
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``` latex
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$$
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\operatorname{ker} f=\{g\in G:f(g)=e_{H}\}{\mbox{.}}
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$$
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```
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_Result_:
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$$
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\operatorname{ker} f=\{g\in G:f(g)=e_{H}\}{\mbox{.}}
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$$
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### Using inline block syntax
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Inline blocks must be enclosed in `#!latex $...$` or `#!latex \(...\)`:
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_Example_:
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``` latex
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The homomorphism $f$ is injective if and only if its kernel is only the
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singleton set $e_G$, because otherwise $\exists a,b\in G$ with $a\neq b$ such
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that $f(a)=f(b)$.
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```
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_Result_:
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The homomorphism $f$ is injective if and only if its kernel is only the
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singleton set $e_G$, because otherwise $\exists a,b\in G$ with $a\neq b$ such
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that $f(a)=f(b)$.
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