5.0 KiB
title | icon |
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Built-in meta plugin | material/file-tree |
Built-in meta plugin
The meta plugin solves the problem of setting metadata (front matter) for all pages in a folder, i.e., a subsection of your project, which is particularly useful to ensure that a certain subset of pages features specific tags, uses a custom template, or is attributed to an author.
Objective
How it works
The plugin scans the [docs
directory][mkdocs.docs_dir] for .meta.yml
files,
and recursively merges the contents of those files with the metadata (front
matter) of all pages that are contained in the same folder and all subfolders.
For example, if you want to add the tag Example to
multiple pages, use:
tags:
- Example
Now, given the following directory layout, if you store the file in the folder
named example
, all pages in that folder receive the tag, while all pages
outside of the folder remain unaffected:
.
├─ docs/
│ ├─ ...
│ ├─ example/
│ │ ├─ .meta.yml
│ │ ├─ a.md
│ │ ├─ ...
│ │ └─ z.md
│ └─ ...
└─ mkdocs.yml
When combining metadata, lists and dictionaries are recursively merged, which means you can append values to a list and add or set specific properties in a dictionary on arbitrary levels.
When to use it
While the plugin itself doesn't offer much functionality beyond adding and merging metadata, it is a perfect companion for many of the other built-in plugins that Material for MkDocs offers. Some of the most powerful combinations of the meta plugin and other built-in plugins are:
-
:material-share-circle: Built-in social plugin
The meta plugin can be used to change the layout for social cards or change specific layout options like background or color for a subset of pages.
social: cards_layout: default/variant
-
:material-newspaper-variant-outline: Built-in blog plugin
The meta plugin allows to automatically associate blog posts with specific authors and categories, ensuring that blog posts are always correctly annotated.
authors: - squidfunk
-
:material-tag-text: Built-in tags plugin
The meta plugin makes it possible to ensure that subsections of your project are annotated with specific tags, so they can't be forgotten when adding pages.
tags: - Example
-
:material-magnify: Built-in search plugin
The meta plugin makes it easy to boost specific sections in search results or to exclude them entirely from being indexed, giving more granular control over search.
search: exclude: true
Configuration
As with all built-in plugins, getting started with the meta plugin is
straightforward. Just add the following lines to mkdocs.yml
, and start
applying metadata for multiple pages at once:
plugins:
- meta
The meta plugin is included with Material for MkDocs and doesn't need to be installed.
General
The following settings are available:
Use this setting to enable or disable the plugin when building your project. It's normally not necessary to specify this setting, but if you want to disable the plugin, use:
plugins:
- meta:
enabled: false
Meta file
The following settings are available for meta files:
Use this setting to change the file the plugin will look for when scanning
the [docs
directory][mkdocs.docs_dir]. It's normally not necessary to change
this setting, but if you want to change it, use:
plugins:
- meta:
meta_file: .meta.yml
The provided path is resolved from the [docs
directory][mkdocs.docs_dir]
recursively.